效果如下:
import java.util.Scanner;
public class ArrayDemo1 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
//1.使用Scanner 读取学生个数
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("请输入学生人数: ");
int number = scanner.nextInt();
//2.创建数组,存储学生成绩,动态初始化
int[] scores = new int[number];
//3.给数组中的元素赋值
int maxScore = 0;
System.out.println("请输入"+ number + "个学生成绩: ");
for(int i = 0; i< scores.length; i++) {
scores[i] = scanner.nextInt();
//4.获取数组中的元素的最大值:最高分
if(maxScore < scores[i]) {
maxScore = scores[i];
}
}
//5.根据每个学生成绩与最高分的差值,得到每个学生的等级,并输出等级和成绩
char level;
for(int i = 0; i< scores.length; i++) {
if(maxScore - scores[i] <= 10) {
level = 'A';
}else if(maxScore - scores[i] <= 20) {
level = 'B';
}else if(maxScore - scores[i] <= 30) {
level = 'C';
}else {
level = 'D';
}
System.out.println("Student "+ i + " score is " + scores[i] + ", grade is " + level);
}
}
}