SpringBoot实现QQ邮件发送

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3. 
   

建项目

1. 1. 
      
2. 创建一个SpringBoot项目
   1. 
      

改pom，导入相关依赖

org.springframework.boot
spring-boot-starter-parent
2.2.2.RELEASE

<dependencies>
    <!--web依赖-->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <!--邮件发送依赖-->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-mail</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework.boot/spring-boot-starter-test -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
</dependencies>

写Yml，配置application.yml

server:
port: 端口号

spring:
mail:
#邮件发送配置
default-encoding: UTF-8
host: smtp.qq.com
# 授权码
password: 你的授权码
# 邮件发送安全配置
properties:
mail:
smtp:
auth: true
starttls:
enable: true
required: true
# 发件人信息
username: 发件人邮箱

主启动类EmailSignupApplication

/**

• • 
    
• @author QiuQiu&LL
• @create 2021-08-09 2:18
• @Description:
  */
  @SpringBootApplication
  @ComponentScan("com.qbb")
  public class EmailSignupApplication {
  public static void main(String[] args) {
  SpringApplication.run(EmailSignupApplication.class, args);
  }
  }
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业务

1. 1. 
      
2. 创建Service
   1. 
      

/**

• • 
    
• @author QiuQiu&LL
• @create 2021-08-09 2:18
• @Description:
  /
  public interface MailService {
  /*
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  • 发送邮件
  • 
    
  • @param to 邮件收件人
  • @param subject 邮件主题
  • @param verifyCode 邮件验证码
    */
    public void sendVertifyCode(String to, String subject, String verifyCode);
    }
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• 
  
  • 
    

2. 2. 
      
3. 实现类ServiceImpl
   2. 
      

package com.qbb.email_signup.service.impl;

import com.qbb.email_signup.service.MailService;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.mail.SimpleMailMessage;
import org.springframework.mail.javamail.JavaMailSender;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

/**

• • 
    
• 
  

@author QiuQiu&LL

@create 2021-08-09 2:20

@Description:
*/
@Service
public class MailServiceImpl implements MailService {

@Value("${spring.mail.username}")
private String from;

@Autowired
private JavaMailSender mailSender;

Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(this.getClass());

/**

• • 
    
• 发送邮件
• 
  
• @param to 邮件收件人
• @param subject 邮件主题
• @param verifyCode 邮件验证码
  */
  @Override
  public void sendVertifyCode(String to, String subject, String verifyCode) {
  SimpleMailMessage message = new SimpleMailMessage();
  message.setFrom(from); //发送人
  message.setTo(to); //收件人
  message.setSubject(subject); //邮件名
  message.setText(verifyCode); //邮件内容（验证码）
  mailSender.send(message);
  logger.info("已经发送");
  }
  }
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• 
  

测试

package com.qbb.email_signup;

import com.qbb.email_signup.service.MailService;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner;

/**

• • 
    
• 
  

@author QiuQiu&LL

@create 2021-08-09 2:28

@Description:
*/
@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest(classes = EmailSignupApplication.class)
public class MailServiceTest {

@Autowired
private MailService mailService;

@Test
public void Test1() {
/填你的测试信息/
String to = "收件人邮箱";
String title = "测试邮件";
String context = "测试验证码";
mailService.sendVertifyCode(to, title, context);
}

• 
  

}

结果