Tomcat报的错太含糊了，什么错都没报出来，只提示了Error listenerStart。为了调试，我们要获得更详细的日志。可以在WEB-INF/classes目录下新建一个文件叫logging.properties，内容如下

 

 

handlers = org.apache.juli.FileHandler, java.util.logging.ConsoleHandler

############################################################
# Handler specific properties.
# Describes specific configuration info for Handlers.
############################################################

org.apache.juli.FileHandler.level = FINE
org.apache.juli.FileHandler.directory = ${catalina.base}/logs
org.apache.juli.FileHandler.prefix = error-debug.

java.util.logging.ConsoleHandler.level = FINE
java.util.logging.ConsoleHandler.formatter = java.util.logging.SimpleFormatter