继续上一篇的实验。

  节点说明: 

  dd1(源库)--->>kf2(目标库)

  dd1(目标库)<<---kf2(源库)

 

  在配置反向复制过程中,可暂时把源库和目标库调换位置,配置基本上雷同。

 

  但在官网上有说明要注意的一个地方:

  Do either of the following to  specify the Replicat database us er. All transactions generated

  by this user will be excluded from being captured. This information is available to Extract

  in the transaction record.

  ● Identify the Replicat database user by name with the following parameter statement

  in the Extract parameter file.

  TRANLOGOPTIONS EXCLUDEUSER <user name>

 

  该参数加到主端和备端的extract 参数文件中,否则会出现死循环复制。

 

1. 在dd1上配置全局参数

 

  GGSCI (dd1) 1> view params ./GLOBALS

 

  ggschema ogguser

 

 

  GGSCI (dd1) 2> edit params ./GLOBALS

 

 

  ggschema ogguser

  checkpointtable ogguser.checkpoint

 

 

  GGSCI (dd1) 3> dblogin userid ​​ogguser@test1,password​​ ogguser         

  Successfully logged into database.

 

  添加checkpoint表:

  GGSCI (dd1) 4> add checkpointtable

  ERROR: Missing checkpoint table specification.

 

  GGSCI (dd1) 5> add checkpointtable ogguser.checkpoint

 

  Successfully created checkpoint table OGGUSER.CHECKPOINT.

 

 

2. 在kf2上确认全局参数,开启附加日志,强制日志,归档

 

  GGSCI (kf2.calvin) 4> view params ./GLOBALS

 

  GGSCHEMA ogguser

  CHECKPOINTTABLE ogguser.checkpoint

 

 

  SQL> alter database add supplemental log data;

 

  Database altered.

 

  SQL> alter system switch logfile;

 

  System altered.

 

  SQL> alter database force logging;

 

  Database altered.

 

  SQL> alter system set recyclebin=off scope=spfile;

   

  System altered.

 

  SQL> select log_mode,supplemental_log_data_min,force_logging from v$database;

 

  LOG_MODE     SUPPLEME FOR

  ------------ -------- ---

  ARCHIVELOG   YES      YES

 

3. 在kf2上配置ddl支持 

  SQL> @marker_setup.sql

 

  SQL> @ddl_setup.sql

 

  SQL> @role_setup.sql

 

  SQL> grant GGS_GGSUSER_ROLE to ogguser;

 

  SQL> @ddl_enable.sql

 

  SQL> @?/rdbms/admin/dbmspool.sql

 

  SQL> @ddl_pin.sql ogguser

 

4. 在kf2上添加extract,exttrail,并配置参数

 

  GGSCI (kf2.calvin) 5> dblogin userid ​​ogguser@test2,password​​ ogguser

  Successfully logged into database.

 

  GGSCI (kf2.calvin) 6> add extract ext1,tranlog,begin now

  EXTRACT added.

 

 

  GGSCI (kf2.calvin) 7> add exttrail /data/oracle/ogg11/dirdat/lt,extract ext1

  EXTTRAIL added.

 

  GGSCI (kf2.calvin) 8> edit params ext1

  extract ext1

  userid ​​ogguser@test2​​, password ogguser

  tranlogoptions excludeuser ogguser   ##避免死循环复制,同样的,dd1上的extract test1参数也要设置

  rmthost 192.168.130.168, mgrport 7809

  rmttrail /data/oracle/ogg11/dirdat/lt

  ddl include mapped objname stat.*;

  table stat.*;

 

 

  GGSCI (kf2.calvin) 4> info all

 

  Program     Status      Group       Lag           Time Since Chkpt

 

  MANAGER     RUNNING                                          

  EXTRACT     RUNNING     EXT1        00:00:00      00:10:24   

  REPLICAT    RUNNING     TEST2       00:00:00      00:00:07

 

 

5. 在dd1上 添加replicat,extrtrail,并配置参数

 

  GGSCI (dd1) 4> add replicat ext2,exttrail /data/oracle/ogg11/dirdat/lt,checkpointtable ogguser.checkpoint

  REPLICAT added.

 

  GGSCI (dd1) 5> edit params ext2

  replicat ext2

  ASSUMETARGETDEFS

  userid ​​ogguser@test1,password​​ ogguser

  discardfile /data/oracle/ogg11/dirdat/test1_discard.txt,append, megabytes 10

  DDL INCLUDE MAPPED

  DDLERROR DEFAULT IGNORE RETRYOP

  map stat.*, target stat.*;

 

 

  GGSCI (dd1) 6> start replicat ext2

 

  Sending START request to MANAGER ...

  REPLICAT EXT2 starting

 

 

  GGSCI (dd1) 7> info all

 

  Program     Status      Group       Lag           Time Since Chkpt

 

  MANAGER     RUNNING                                          

  EXTRACT     RUNNING     TEST1       00:00:00      00:00:06   

  REPLICAT    RUNNING     EXT2        00:00:00      00:00:01

  

 

6. 测试数据双向同步

 

  kf2:

  SQL> create table tp_test2(name varchar2(10));

 

  Table created.

 

  SQL> insert into tp_test2 values('calvin'); ##在kf2上插入数据

 

  1 row created.

 

  SQL> commit;

 

  Commit complete.

 

  SQL> select * from tp_test2;

 

  NAME

  ----------

  calvin

 

  1 row selected

 

 

  dd1:

  SQL> select * from tp_test2;

 

  NAME

  ----------

  calvin          ##数据已经同步

 

  SQL> insert into tp_test2 values('fish'); ##在dd1上插入数据

 

  1 row created.

 

  SQL> commit;

 

  Commit complete.

 

  SQL> select * from tp_test2;

 

  NAME

  ----------

  calvin

  fish

 

  kf2:

  SQL> select * from tp_test2;

 

  NAME

  ----------

  calvin

  fish           ##数据已经同步