1. 本例中,我们需要导入:Emgu.CV.UI.dll、Emgu.CV.World.dll
2. 然后在程序中导入命名空间:using Emgu.CV; using System.Diagnostics;
3. 然后拖3个ImageBox到主窗体,拖3个TextBox和4个Button到主窗体,如图所示:
功能说明:点击button1添加图片并显示到ImageBox1中;点击button2将ImageBox1中的图片去色,并将灰度图显示到ImageBox2中;点击button3直接载入新的图片并去色,然后显示到ImageBox3中;点击button4清除所有的图片和文本框中的内容。
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using Emgu.CV;
namespace WindowsFormsApplication8
{
public partial class Form1 : Form
{
Mat img1 = null;
Mat img2 = null;
Mat img3 = null;
Stopwatch sw = new Stopwatch();
public Form1()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
OpenFileDialog lvse = new OpenFileDialog();
lvse.Title = "选择图片";
lvse.InitialDirectory = "";
lvse.Filter = "图片文件|*.bmp;*.jpg;*.jpeg;*.gif;*.png";
lvse.FilterIndex = 1;
if (lvse.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK)
{
textBox1.Text = null;
sw.Restart();
img1 = CvInvoke.Imread(lvse.FileName, Emgu.CV.CvEnum.LoadImageType.AnyColor);
imageBox1.Width = img1.Width / 2;
imageBox1.Height = img1.Height / 2;
imageBox1.Image = img1;
sw.Stop();
textBox1.Text = sw.ElapsedMilliseconds.ToString();
}
}
private void button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (img1 != null)
{
img2 = new Mat(img1.Rows, img1.Cols, Emgu.CV.CvEnum.DepthType.Cv8U, 1);
textBox2.Text = null;
sw.Reset();
sw.Start();
CvInvoke.CvtColor(img1, img2, Emgu.CV.CvEnum.ColorConversion.Bgr2Gray);
imageBox2.Width = img2.Width / 2;
imageBox2.Height = img2.Height / 2;
imageBox2.Image = img2;
sw.Stop();
textBox2.Text = sw.ElapsedMilliseconds.ToString();
}
}
private void button3_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
textBox3.Text = null;
OpenFileDialog lvse = new OpenFileDialog();
lvse.Title = "选择图片";
lvse.InitialDirectory = "";
lvse.Filter = "图片文件|*.bmp;*.jpg;*.jpeg;*.gif;*.png";
lvse.FilterIndex = 1;
if (lvse.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK)
{
sw.Reset();
sw.Start();
img3 = CvInvoke.Imread(lvse.FileName, Emgu.CV.CvEnum.LoadImageType.Grayscale);
imageBox3.Width = img3.Width / 2;
imageBox3.Height = img3.Height / 2;
imageBox3.Image = img3;
sw.Stop();
textBox3.Text = sw.ElapsedMilliseconds.ToString();
}
}
private void button4_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
img1 = null;
img2 = null;
img3 = null;
imageBox1.Image = null;
imageBox2.Image = null;
imageBox3.Image = null;
textBox1.Text = null;
textBox2.Text = null;
textBox3.Text = null;
}
}
}
运行结果如下:
其它:
创建图像并显示
Image<Bgr, byte> image = new Image<Bgr, byte>(320, 240, new Bgr(0, 0, 255));
//创建一张320*240尺寸颜色为红色的图像。
imageBox1.Image = image;//在ImageBox1控件中显示所创建好的图像。
加载当前环境目录下图片并显示:
// MessageBox.Show(Environment.CurrentDirectory.ToString());
Mat imgscr = CvInvoke.Imread(Environment.CurrentDirectory+"\\1.jpg");//读取图像
// CvInvoke.Imshow("img", imgscr);//显示图像
imageBox2.Image = imgscr;//在ImageBox2控件中显示所创建好的图像。
CvInvoke.WaitKey(0);//按键等待