计算代码段的执行时间,这段代码用得太多了。决定将其封装成两个宏,方便以后使用。

代码非常easy,就不解释了。

#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/time.h>

//计时器開始,
//使用时,要将要计时的代码段放入TIMER_START和TIMER_STOP之间。详情请看測试样例
//增加do{ }while(0)是为了尽量降低命令冲突
#define TIMER_START() \
    do  \
    {   \
        struct timeval timerout_start, timerout_end, timerout_spend;   \
        gettimeofday(&timerout_start, NULL);

//计时器结束。将參数res设为代码段的耗时,单位是秒
#define TIMER_STOP(res) \
        gettimeofday(&timerout_end, NULL);   \
        timersub(&timerout_end, &timerout_start, &timerout_spend); \
        res = timerout_spend.tv_sec + (timerout_spend.tv_usec / 1.0e6);   \
    } while (0);

//測试样例
int main()
{
    double ddd;
    TIMER_START();
    sleep(1);
    TIMER_STOP(ddd);
    printf("speed time: %lfs\n", ddd);

    TIMER_START();
    sleep(3);
    TIMER_STOP(ddd);
    printf("speed time: %lfs\n", ddd);

    return 0;
}