IBM AIX系统硬件信息查看命令（shell脚本）
查看IBM AIX系统的主机型号、序列号、CPU、内存、硬盘、网卡、网卡物理插槽位置信息、是否配置以太网通道、网卡链路状态、当前网络速率、HBA卡、HBA卡物理插槽位置信息、HBA卡WWN、HBA卡支持速率、HBA卡当前速率、VG、PV、LV信息、该主机当前由哪台HMC管理、配置了多少磁带机驱动器tape driver等信息，可以通过一段脚本收集全部信息。
一、查看型号、序列号、CPU、内存、HMC
型号：
#uname -M
IBM,8204-E8A
序列号：
#uname -u
IBM,0206*****
CPU数量
#lsdev -Cc processor
proc0 Available 00-00 Processor
proc2 Available 00-02 Processor
proc4 Available 00-04 Processor
proc6 Available 00-06 Processor
proc8 Available 00-08 Processor
proc10 Available 00-10 Processor
proc12 Available 00-12 Processor
proc14 Available 00-14 Processor
CPU主频
#lsattr -El proc0
frequency 4204000000 Processor Speed False
smt_enabled true Processor SMT enabled False
smt_threads 2 Processor SMT threads False
state enable Processor state False
type PowerPC_POWER6 Processor type False
查看CPU是否64位
#prtconf -c
CPU Type: 64-bit
内存信息：
#lsattr -El mem0
ent_mem_cap I/O memory entitlement in Kbytes False
goodsize 63744 Amount of usable physical memory in Mbytes False
mem_exp_factor Memory expansion factor False
size 63744 Total amount of physical memory in Mbytes False
var_mem_weight Variable memory capacity weight False
查看该机当前由哪台HMC管理
#lsrsrc IBM.ManagementServer
Resource Persistent Attributes for IBM.ManagementServer
resource 1:
Name = "123.123.123.9"
Hostname = "123.123.123.9"
ManagerType = "HMC"
LocalHostname = "123.123.234.132"
ClusterTM = "9078-160"
ClusterSNum = ""
ActivePeerDomain = ""
NodeNameList = {"testdb1"}
型号、序列号、内存统一信息：
#lsattr -El sys0
fwversion IBM,EL350_085 Firmware version and revision levels False
modelname IBM,8204-E8A Machine name False
realmem 65273856 Amount of usable physical memory in Kbytes False
systemid IBM,0206***** Hardware system identifier False
二、查看磁盘信息：
#lspv
hdisk0 00cb01e637be5983 rootvg active
hdisk1 00cb01e6dd9045e6 rootvg active
[@more@]
#lspath
Enabled hdisk0 sas0
Enabled hdisk1 sas0
Available ses0 sas0
Available ses1 sas0
列出所有磁盘设备
#lsdev -Cc disk
hdisk0 Available 02-08-00 SAS Disk Drive
hdisk1 Available 02-08-00 SAS Disk Drive
查看磁盘容量
#bootinfo -s hdisk0
140013
查看磁盘属性
#lsattr -El hdisk0
reserve_policy no_reserve Reserve Policy True
size_in_mb 146800 Size in Megabytes False
查看磁盘物理插槽信息
#lscfg -vpl hdisk0
hdisk0 U78A0.001.DNWK9W6-P2-D3 SAS Disk Drive (146800 MB)
Hardware Location Code......U78A0.001.DNWK9W6-P2-D3
以上命令适用于现场查看，需要查看哪些硬盘，就执行几条命令，但是当需要用户帮忙采集信息，而系统磁盘数量未知的情况下就难以胜任了，以下脚本列出本机所有磁盘信息并对每个磁盘执行bootinfo -s查看磁盘容量，执行lsattr -El查看磁盘属性、执行lscfg -vpl查看磁盘物理插槽、lspv查看磁盘pv信息等。
echo "#lsdev -Cc disk"
lsdev -Cc disk
for i in `lsdev -Cc disk|awk '{print $1}'`;
do
echo "nInformation about "$i "n#bootinfo -s" $i
bootinfo -s $i
echo "n#lsattr -El" $i
lsattr -El $i
echo "n#lscfg -vpl " $i
lscfg -vpl $i
echo "n#lspv " $i
lspv $i
done
三、查看网卡信息
#lsdev -Cc adapter|grep ent
ent0 Available Logical Host Ethernet Port (lp-hea)
ent1 Available Logical Host Ethernet Port (lp-hea)
ent2 Available 04-00 2-Port 10/100/1000 Base-TX PCI-Express Adapter (14104003)
ent3 Available 04-01 2-Port 10/100/1000 Base-TX PCI-Express Adapter (14104003)
ent4 Available EtherChannel / IEEE 802.3ad Link Aggregation
以上信息显示ent4通过以太网通道绑定后生成的网卡，执行lsattr -El ent4可以查看ent4由哪些网卡绑定而成，是主备模式、负载均衡模式或者负载均衡+主备模式。
#lsattr -El ent4
adapter_names ent0 EtherChannel Adapters True
auto_recovery yes Enable automatic recovery after failover True
backup_adapter ent2 Adapter used when whole channel fails True
mode standard EtherChannel mode of operation True
netaddr 0 Address to ping True
#lscfg -vpl ent2
ent2 U78A0.001.DNWK58T-P1-C1-T1 2-Port 10/100/1000 Base-TX PCI-Express Adapter (14104003)
Hardware Location Code......U78A0.001.DNWK58T-P1-C1-T1
#lsattr -El en4
netaddr 123.123.123.61 Internet Address True
netmask 255.255.255.128 Subnet Mask True
state up Current Interface Status True
#netstat -in
#netstat -rn
#ifconfig -a
#ifconfig -l
查看网卡当前连接状态、链路速率
#netstat -v en4 |grep -i Speed
Media Speed Selected: Autonegotiate
Media Speed Running: 1000 Mbps / 1 Gbps, Full Duplex
External-Network-Switch (ENS) Port Speed: 1000 Mbps / 1 Gbps, Full Duplex
Media Speed Selected: Auto negotiation
Media Speed Running: 1000 Mbps Full Duplex
在网卡数量未知的情况下，可以采用以下脚本一次性收集所有网卡信息：
echo "#lsdev -Cc adapter|grep ent"
lsdev -Cc adapter|grep ent
for i in `lsdev -Cc adapter|awk '{print $1}' |grep ent`;
do
echo "nInformation about "$i "n#lsattr -El" $i
lsattr -El $i
echo "n#lscfg -vl " $i
lscfg -vl $i
done
for i in `ifconfig -l`;
do
echo "nInformation about "$i "n#lsattr -El" $i
lsattr -El $i
echo "n#netstat -v " $i
netstat -v $i
echo "n#netstat -v " $i "|grep -i Speed"
netstat -v $i |grep -i Speed
done
四、HBA卡信息
#lsdev -Cc adapter|grep fcs
fcs0 Available 01-08 FC Adapter
fcs1 Available 01-09 FC Adapter
fcs2 Available 04-08 FC Adapter
fcs3 Available 04-09 FC Adapter
#lsattr -El fcs0
查看HBA卡的物理插槽、WWN：
#lscfg -vpl fcs0
fcs0 U78A0.001.DNWK9W6-P1-C4-T1 FC Adapter
Network Address.............10000000C9B54A92
Hardware Location Code......U78A0.001.DNWK9W6-P1-C4-T1
以上Network Address即为fcs0的WWN。
在HBA卡数量未知的情况下，可以采用以下脚本一次性收集所有HBA卡的物理插槽、WWN信息，这点项目中非常经常用到，因为需要收集HBA卡的WWN用于SAN交换机配置ZONE信息、存储端也需要WWN用于Mapping LUN：
echo "#lsdev -Cc adapter|grep fcs"
lsdev -Cc adapter|grep fcs
for i in `lsdev -Cc adapter|grep fcs|awk '{print $1}'`;
do
echo "nInformation about "$i "n#lsattr -El" $i
lsattr -El $i
echo "n#lscfg -vpl " $i
lscfg -vl $i
echo "n#fcstat " $i
fcstat $i
done
五、磁带tape信息
#lsdev -Cc tape
rmt0 Available 02-08-00 SAS 4mm Tape Drive
#lsattr -El rmt0
#lscfg -vpl rmt0
rmt0 U78A0.001.DNWK9W6-P2-D1 SAS 4mm Tape Drive (80000 MB)
Hardware Location Code......U78A0.001.DNWK9W6-P2-D1
当主机接了磁带库，tape driver数量未知的情况下，可以采用以下脚本一次性收集所有tape driver信息：
echo "#lsdev -Cc tape"
lsdev -Cc tape
for i in `lsdev -Cc tape|awk '{print $1}'`
do
echo "nInformation about "$i "n#lsattr -El" $i
lsattr -El $i
echo "n#lscfg -vl " $i
lscfg -vl $i
done
六、查看VG、PV、LV信息
查看系统中所有VG
#lsvg
rootvg
vgora
查看当前active的VG
#lsvg -o
vgora
rootvg
#lsvg -p rootvg
rootvg:
PV_NAME PV STATE TOTAL PPs FREE PPs FREE DISTRIBUTION
hdisk0 active 558 429 111..68..27..111..112
hdisk1 active 558 437 111..76..27..111..112
#lsvg -l rootvg
查看所有PV
#lspv
hdisk0 00cb01e637be5983 rootvg active
hdisk1 00cb01e6dd9045e6 rootvg active
#lspv -l hdisk0
当VG数量未知时，可用以下脚本一次性收集所有VG、LV信息（可结合上文disk信息）
echo "#lsvg "
lsvg
echo "#lsvg -o"
lsvg -o
for i in `lsvg`;
do
echo "nInformation about VG "$i "n#lsvg " $i
lsvg $i
echo "n#lsvg -l " $i
lsvg -l $i
echo "n#lsvg -p " $i
lsvg -p $i
echo "n#lsvg -M " $i
lsvg -M ${i}
done
技术链接
