关于javaMail邮件发送系统

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mb5fcdf2ea5f3c5 2012-03-30 14:35:00

文章标签 html 邮件发送发送邮件 java 服务器 文章分类 代码人生

javaMail邮件发送系统，大家可以写个通用的底层方法去实现

代码如下

//邮件系统添加附件
public static MimeBodyPart createAttachment(String fileName) throws Exception {

MimeBodyPart attachmentPart = new MimeBodyPart();
FileDataSource fds = new FileDataSource(fileName);
attachmentPart.setDataHandler(new DataHandler(fds));
attachmentPart.setFileName(fds.getName());
return attachmentPart;

}

//邮件的正文部分
public static MimeBodyPart createContent(String body)throws Exception {

MimeBodyPart contentBody = new MimeBodyPart();
// 用于组合文本和图片，"related"型的MimeMultipart对象
MimeMultipart contentMulti = new MimeMultipart();
// 正文的文本部分
MimeBodyPart textBody = new MimeBodyPart();
textBody.setContent(body, "text/html;charset=gbk");
contentMulti.addBodyPart(textBody);
// 将上面"related"型的 MimeMultipart 对象作为邮件的正文
contentBody.setContent(contentMulti);
return contentBody;
}

/**
* @param mailInfo 待发送的邮件信息
* @throws Exception
*/
public static boolean sendHtmlMail(MailSenderInfo mailInfo) throws Exception{
// 判断是否需要身份认证
MyAuthenticator authenticator = null;
Properties pro = mailInfo.getProperties();
//如果需要身份认证，则创建一个密码验证器
if (mailInfo.isValidate()) {
authenticator = new MyAuthenticator(mailInfo.getUserName(), mailInfo.getPassword());
}
// 根据邮件会话属性和密码验证器构造一个发送邮件的session
Session sendMailSession = Session.getDefaultInstance(pro,authenticator);
try {
// 根据session创建一个邮件消息
Message mailMessage = new MimeMessage(sendMailSession);
// 创建邮件发送者地址
Address from = new InternetAddress(mailInfo.getFromAddress());
// 设置邮件消息的发送者
mailMessage.setFrom(from);
// 创建邮件的接收者地址，并设置到邮件消息中
Address to = new InternetAddress(mailInfo.getToAddress());
// Message.RecipientType.TO属性表示接收者的类型为TO
mailMessage.setRecipient(Message.RecipientType.TO,to);
// 设置邮件消息的主题
mailMessage.setSubject(mailInfo.getSubject());
// 设置邮件消息发送的时间
mailMessage.setSentDate(new Date());

MimeMultipart mainPart = new MimeMultipart();
MimeBodyPart content = createContent(mailInfo.getContent().toString());
MimeBodyPart attachment = createAttachment("E:\\11.mp3");
mainPart.addBodyPart(content);
mainPart.addBodyPart(attachment);
mailMessage.setContent(mainPart);
Transport.send(mailMessage);
return true;
} catch (MessagingException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
return false;
}

/**
* 发送邮件需要使用的基本信息
*/
import java.util.Properties;
public class MailSenderInfo {
// 发送邮件的服务器的IP和端口
private String mailServerHost;
private String mailServerPort = "25";
// 邮件发送者的地址
private String fromAddress;
// 邮件接收者的地址
private String toAddress;
// 登陆邮件发送服务器的用户名和密码
private String userName;
private String password;
// 是否需要身份验证
private boolean validate = false;
// 邮件主题
private String subject;
// 邮件的文本内容
private String content;
// 邮件附件的文件名
private String[] attachFileNames;
/**
* 获得邮件会话属性
*/
public Properties getProperties(){
Properties p = new Properties();
p.put("mail.smtp.host", this.mailServerHost);
p.put("mail.smtp.port", this.mailServerPort);
p.put("mail.smtp.auth", validate ? "true" : "false");
return p;
}
public String getMailServerHost() {
return mailServerHost;
}
public void setMailServerHost(String mailServerHost) {
this.mailServerHost = mailServerHost;
}
public String getMailServerPort() {
return mailServerPort;
}
public void setMailServerPort(String mailServerPort) {
this.mailServerPort = mailServerPort;
}
public boolean isValidate() {
return validate;
}
public void setValidate(boolean validate) {
this.validate = validate;
}
public String[] getAttachFileNames() {
return attachFileNames;
}
public void setAttachFileNames(String[] fileNames) {
this.attachFileNames = fileNames;
}
public String getFromAddress() {
return fromAddress;
}
public void setFromAddress(String fromAddress) {
this.fromAddress = fromAddress;
}
public String getPassword() {
return password;
}
public void setPassword(String password) {
this.password = password;
}
public String getToAddress() {
return toAddress;
}
public void setToAddress(String toAddress) {
this.toAddress = toAddress;
}
public String getUserName() {
return userName;
}
public void setUserName(String userName) {
this.userName = userName;
}
public String getSubject() {
return subject;
}
public void setSubject(String subject) {
this.subject = subject;
}
public String getContent() {
return content;
}
public void setContent(String textContent) {
this.content = textContent;
}
}

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
//这个类主要是设置邮件
MailSenderInfo mailInfo = new MailSenderInfo();
mailInfo.setMailServerHost("smtp.163.com");
mailInfo.setMailServerPort("25");
mailInfo.setValidate(true);
mailInfo.setUserName("****@163.com");
mailInfo.setPassword("****");//您的邮箱密码
mailInfo.setFromAddress("****@163.com");
mailInfo.setToAddress("****@163.com");
mailInfo.setSubject("邮件标题");
mailInfo.setContent("测试内容......");
//这个类主要来发送邮件
SimpleMailSender sms = new SimpleMailSender();
//sms.sendTextMail(mailInfo);//发送文体格式
sms.sendHtmlMail(mailInfo);//发送html格式
}
}