#拼接字符串
SELECT CONCAT(`name`,intro)
FROM edu_teacher;

#查看某字段的字节数
SELECT intro,LENGTH(intro)
FROM edu_teacher;

#查询字段的字符长度
SELECT intro,CHAR_LENGTH(intro)
FROM edu_teacher;

#截取前3个字符
SELECT intro,SUBSTR(intro,1,3)
FROM edu_teacher;

#查询子字符串 在父字符串第一次出现的索引
SELECT INSTR("是谁偷了我的工作","工作") AS 索引;

# 去除字符串两边指定的字符串;默认去除两边空格
SELECT TRIM("    无所事  事   ") AS 去除后;
SELECT TRIM('x' FROM "xxxxxxa无所事  事xxxxxxx") AS 去除后;

# 当不够指定大小的字符长度时,则填充指定字符
SELECT LPAD("123",10,"x");
SELECT RPAD("123",10,"x");