一、Nginx安装（yum源） cd /etc/yum.repos.d vi nginx.repo [nginx] name=nginx repo baseurl=http://nginx.org/packages/centos/7/$basearch/ gpgcheck=0 enabled=1 yum -y install nginx rm -rf /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf
二、安装PHP（编译安装） 1.下载PHP php-7.4.15 wget https://www.php.net/distributions/php-7.4.15.tar.gz
把它移动到usr/local文件下操作 mv php-7.4.15.tar.gz /usr/local/php-7.4.15.tar.gz
切换文件目录 cd /usr/local/
解压文件 tar --bzip -xvf /usr/local/php-7.4.15.tar.gz
切换文件目录 cd php-7.4.15
2.安装编译工具和库 yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ yum -y install libxml2-devel openssl-devel curl-devel libjpeg-devel libpng-devel libicu-devel freetype-devel openldap-devel openldap openldap-devel
3.创建用户组和用户 groupadd www useradd -g www www
4.编译
./configure
--prefix=/usr/local/php
--with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc
--with-fpm-user=www
--with-fpm-group=www
--with-curl
--with-MySQL=/usr/local/mysql
--with-freetype-dir=/user/local/freetype
--enable-gd
--with-gettext
--with-iconv-dir
--with-kerberos
--with-libdir=lib64
--with-libxml-dir
--with-mysqli
--with-openssl
--with-pcre-regex
--with-pdo-mysql
--with-pdo-sqlite
--with-pear
--with-png-dir=/user/local/libpng
--with-jpeg-dir=/user/local/libjpeg
--with-xmlrpc
--with-xsl
--with-zlib
--with-zlib-dir=/user/local/zlib
--with-bz2
--with-mhash
--with-zip
--enable-fpm
--enable-bcmath
--enable-libxml
--enable-inline-optimization
--enable-mbregex
--enable-mbstring
--enable-opcache
--enable-pcntl
--enable-shmop
--enable-soap
--enable-sockets
--enable-sysvsem
--enable-sysvshm
--enable-xml
--enable-zip
--enable-fpm
make make install
5.报错处理 a.No package 'oniguruma' found
yum install oniguruma-devel
b.No package 'libzip' found yum remove libzip wget https://libzip.org/download/libzip-1.3.2.tar.gz tar -zxvf libzip-1.3.2.tar.gz cd libzip-1.3.2 ./configure make && make install
cd /usr/local/lib export PKG_CONFIG_PATH="/usr/local/lib/pkgconfig/"指定PKG_CONFIG_PATH
6.nginx 配置 worker_processes 1;
#error_log logs/error.log; #error_log logs/error.log notice; #error_log logs/error.log info; #error_log /usr/local/var/log/nginx/error.log warn;
#pid logs/nginx.pid; #pid /usr/local/var/run/nginx.pid;
events { worker_connections 256; }
http { include mime.types; default_type application/octet-stream;
#kaiqi-default
#log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
# '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
# '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
#access_log logs/access.log main;
#access_log /usr/local/var/log/nginx/access.log main;
sendfile on;
#tcp_nopush on;
#keepalive_timeout 0;
keepalive_timeout 65;
#gzip on;
client_max_body_size 10m;
server {
listen 8080;
server_name localhost;
#charset koi8-r;
#access_log logs/host.access.log main;
location / {
root /usr/local/var/www;
index index.html index.htm;
}
#error_page 404 /404.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
}
# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;
#}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
location ~ \.php$ {
root /usr/local/var/www;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /\.ht {
# deny all;
#}
}
# another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
#
#server {
# listen 8000;
# listen somename:8080;
# server_name somename alias another.alias;
# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#}
# HTTPS server
#
#server {
# listen 443 ssl;
# server_name localhost;
# ssl_certificate cert.pem;
# ssl_certificate_key cert.key;
# ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:1m;
# ssl_session_timeout 5m;
# ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
# ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#}
server {
listen 8081;
server_name develop.com;
#access_log logs/host.access.log main;
location / {
root /usr/local/var/www/develop;
index index.php index.html index.htm;
}
#error_page 404 /404.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
#error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
#location = /50x.html {
# root html;
#}
# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;
#}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
location ~ \.php$ {
root /usr/local/var/www/develop;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
index index.php
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /\.ht {
# deny all;
#}
}
server {
listen 8082;
server_name phpmyadmin.com;
#access_log logs/host.access.log main;
location / {
root /usr/local/var/www/phpmyadmin;
index index.php index.html index.htm;
}
#error_page 404 /404.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
#error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
#location = /50x.html {
# root html;
#}
# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;
#}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
location ~ \.php$ {
root /usr/local/var/www/phpmyadmin;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
index index.php
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /\.ht {
# deny all;
#}
}
include servers/*;
#include /usr/local/etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
}
三、yum安装 yum仓库包升级更换成PHP7的rpm包 rpm -Uvh https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/epel-release-latest-7.noarch.rpm rpm -Uvh https://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el7/webtatic-release.rpm
yum -y install php70w.x86_64 php70w-cli.x86_64 php70w-common.x86_64 php70w-gd.x86_64 php70w-ldap.x86_64 php70w-mbstring.x86_64 php70w-mcrypt.x86_64 php70w-mysql.x86_64 php70w-pdo.x86_64 yum -y install php70w-fpm php70w-opcache systemctl start php-fpm php -v
