IDEA上搭建spark开发环境
我本地系统是windows10,首先IDEA上要安装了scala插件。
1、下载winutils.exe文件
winutils.exe是在Windows系统上需要的hadoop调试环境工具,里面包含一些在Windows系统下调试hadoop、spark所需要的基本的工具类,另外在使用eclipse调试hadoop程序是,也需要winutils.exe,需要配置上面的环境变量
1)下载winutils,注意需要与hadoop的版本相对应。
hadoop2.2版本可以在这里下载https:///srccodes/hadoop-common-2.2.0-bin
hadoop2.6版本可以在这里下载https:///amihalik/hadoop-common-2.6.0-bin
2)配置环境变量
增加环境变量:HADOOP_HOME=“XXX\hadoop-common-2.2.0-bin”
添加path:%HADOOP_HOME%\bin
2、IDEA中新建maven工程:

配置pom.xml,选择对应的scala版本和spark版本:
<project xmlns="http:///POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http:///POM/4.0.0 http:///maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>top.ruandb</groupId>
<artifactId>wordcount</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<inceptionYear>2008</inceptionYear>
<properties>
<scala.version>2.7.0</scala.version>
<maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
<maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
<scala.version>2.11.8</scala.version>
<spark.version>2.1.1</spark.version>
</properties>
<repositories>
<repository>
<id>scala-tools.org</id>
<name>Scala-Tools Maven2 Repository</name>
<url>http://scala-tools.org/repo-releases</url>
</repository>
</repositories>
<pluginRepositories>
<pluginRepository>
<id>scala-tools.org</id>
<name>Scala-Tools Maven2 Repository</name>
<url>http://scala-tools.org/repo-releases</url>
</pluginRepository>
</pluginRepositories>
<dependencies>
<!--scala-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.scala-lang</groupId>
<artifactId>scala-library</artifactId>
<version>${scala.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!--spark-core-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.spark</groupId>
<artifactId>spark-core_2.11</artifactId>
<version>${spark.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!--junit-->
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>4.4</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.specs</groupId>
<artifactId>specs</artifactId>
<version>1.2.5</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<sourceDirectory>src/main/scala</sourceDirectory>
<testSourceDirectory>src/test/scala</testSourceDirectory>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.scala-tools</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-scala-plugin</artifactId>
<executions>
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>compile</goal>
<goal>testCompile</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
<configuration>
<scalaVersion>${scala.version}</scalaVersion>
<args>
<arg>-target:jvm-1.5</arg>
</args>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-eclipse-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<downloadSources>true</downloadSources>
<buildcommands>
<buildcommand>ch.epfl.lamp.sdt.core.scalabuilder</buildcommand>
</buildcommands>
<additionalProjectnatures>
<projectnature>ch.epfl.lamp.sdt.core.scalanature</projectnature>
</additionalProjectnatures>
<classpathContainers>
<classpathContainer>org.eclipse.jdt.launching.JRE_CONTAINER</classpathContainer>
<classpathContainer>ch.epfl.lamp.sdt.launching.SCALA_CONTAINER</classpathContainer>
</classpathContainers>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<reporting>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.scala-tools</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-scala-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<scalaVersion>${scala.version}</scalaVersion>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</reporting>
</project>
3、wordcount测试
word.txt:
hello word hello hello
word lucy lucy english rddWordCountApp:
package top.ruandb
import org.apache.spark.{SparkConf, SparkContext}
object WordCountApp {
def main(args: Array[String]): Unit = {
//创建sparkConf,并设置app名称和运行模式
val sparkConf = new SparkConf()
sparkConf.setAppName("WordCount").setMaster("local[2]")
//创建spark context
val sc = new SparkContext(sparkConf)
//wordcount 处理逻辑
sc.textFile("D:\\spark\\word.txt").flatMap(_.split(" ")).map((_, 1)).
reduceByKey(_ + _, 1).sortBy(_._2, false).
saveAsTextFile("D:\\spark\\wordcount")
//关闭spark context
sc.stop()
}
}运行结果:

part-00000:
(hello,3)
(word,2)
(lucy,2)
(rdd,1)
(english,1)

















