Shell编程之流程控制——案例使用

shell 编程中所包含的流程控制语句有if case for while

下面结合上述控制流程语句格式写出一个简单案例,将其互相嵌套使用,适合新手学习,shell熟练者请自动忽略。

#!/bin/bash
echo "欢迎来到我的超市!"
echo  "正在加载页面,加载中,请稍后3s......"
sleep 3
echo -e "\033[1;36m ############################################ \033[0m"
echo -e "\033[1;36m -----------------follow choice-------------- \033[0m"
echo -e "1)shopping \t 2)exit  "
echo -e "\033[1;36m ############################################ \033[0m"
read -p "请输入你的选择(1或者2) :" num
let price1=128
let price2=118
let price3=228
let price4=12
let price5=45
let price6=2
let sum=0
let sum1=0
let sum2=0
let count1=0
let count2=0
let count3=0
let count4=0
let count5=0
let count6=0
echo -e "shoplist  price" > shoplist.txt
while true                                  
do
	if [ $num -ne 1 ]
	then
		echo "即将离开!"
		exit 0
	else
		echo "有以下两个商店!"
		echo -e "1)衣服 \t 2)文具 "
		read -p "please input your choice {1 or 2}:" choice
		case $choice in 
		1)
			echo -e "\033[5;36m 欢迎来到衣服店! \033[0m"
			while true
			do 
				echo -e "\033[1;35m-----------goods list------------------ \033[0m"
				echo -e "1)shoes ¥128 \t2)jeans ¥118 \t3)jacket ¥228"
				read -p "你想买点啥?请输入商品序号 {1 or 2 or 3},其他键则离开:" key
				case $key in 
				1)
					echo "your choice is $key"
					echo -e "shoes\t ¥128" >>  shoplist.txt
					let sum+=$price1
					let sum1+=$price1
					let count1+=1
					;;
				2)
					echo "your choice is $key"
					echo -e "jeans\t ¥118" >>  shoplist.txt
					let sum+=$price2
					let sum1+=$price2
					let count2+=1
					;;
				3)
					echo "your choice is $key"
					echo -e "jacket\t ¥228" >>  shoplist.txt
					let sum+=$price3
					let sum1+=$price3
					let count3+=1	
					;;
				*)	
					echo "you choose leave,welcome to come again!"
					echo -e "\r"
					break
				esac
			done
			;;
	    2)
			echo -e "\033[5;36m 欢迎来到文具店! \033[0m"
			while true
			do 
				echo -e "\033[1;34m-----------goods list------------------ \033[0m"
				echo -e "1)pen ¥12 \t 2)book ¥45 \t 3)ruler ¥2"
				read -p "你想买点啥?请输入商品序号 {1 or 2 or 3},其他键则离开:" key
				case $key in 
				1)
					echo "your choice is $key"
					echo -e "pen\t ¥12" >>  shoplist.txt
					let sum+=$price4
					let sum2+=$price4
					let count4+=1
					;;
				2)
					echo "your choice is $key"
					echo -e "book\t ¥45" >>  shoplist.txt
					let sum+=$price5
					let sum2+=$price5
					let count5+=1
					;;
				3)
					echo "your choice is $key"
					echo -e "ruler\t ¥2" >>  shoplist.txt
					let sum+=$price6
					let sum2+=$price6
					let count6+=1	
					;;
				*)	
					echo "you choose leave,welcome to come anain!"
					echo -e "\r"
					break
				esac
			done
			;;
		*)
			echo "you may come to other market!"
			break
		esac
	fi
done
if [ $sum -ne 0 ]&&[ $sum -le 500 ]
then 
	echo "您购买的货物清单是:"
	cat shoplist.txt
	echo "其中你在衣服店买了$count1双鞋,买了$count2条牛仔裤,买了$count3件夹克衫!在该店一共花费¥$sum1"
	echo "其中你在文具店买了$count4支笔,买了$count5本书籍,买了$count6把尺!在该店一共花费¥$sum2"
	echo "正在计算商品总价,请稍等3s......"
	sleep 3
	echo "your cost total is  ¥ $sum"
elif [ $sum -gt 500 ]
then
	echo -e "您购买的货物清单是:\r"
	cat shoplist.txt
	echo "其中你在衣服店买了$count1双鞋,买了$count2条牛仔裤,买了$count3件夹克衫!在该店一共花费¥$sum1"
	echo "其中你在文具店买了$count4支笔,买了$count5本书籍,买了$count6把尺!在该店一共花费¥$sum2"
	echo "你花了¥ $sum,准备回去跪键盘吧!"
else
	echo "你来逛了一下,并没有买任何商品"
fi