环境: 首先关掉相关安全设置

[root@localhost ~]#service iptables stop
 [root@localhost ~]#chkconfig iptables off
 [root@localhost ~]#setenforce 0
 [root@localhost ~]#sed -i 's#SELINUX=enforcing#SELINUX=disabled#g' /etc/selinux/config

卸载相关软件包(如果有的话),保持干净环境

	[root@localhost ~]#yum remove -y mysql* httpd* php* nginx* zabbix*

1.安装PHP Zabbix 3.0对PHP的要求最低为5.4,而CentOS6默认为5.3.3,完全不满足要求,故需要利用第三方源,将PHP升级到5.4以上,注意,不支持PHP7

 [root@localhost ~]#rpm -ivh http://repo.webtatic.com/yum/el6/latest.rpm    //安装epel源
 [root@localhost ~]#yum install php56w php56w-gd php56w-mysql php56w-bcmath php56w-mbstring php56w-xml php56w-ldap  //安装软件包依赖
 [root@localhost ~]#vim /etc/php.ini     //修改配置
			date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai
			post_max_size = 32M
			max_execution_time = 300
			max_input_time = 300
			always_populate_raw_post_data = -1

2.安装MySQL

MySQL建议使用5.6版本,CentOS6默认为5.1,不建议使用,性能偏低

[root@localhost ~]#wget http://repo.mysql.com/mysql-community-release-el6-5.noarch.rpm 
[root@localhost ~]#rpm -ivh mysql-community-release-el6-5.noarch.rpm   //安装epel源
[root@localhost ~]#yum install -y mysql-server mysql-devel   //安装软件
[root@localhost ~]#service mysqld start
[root@localhost ~]#mysql_secure_installation        #MySQL安全配置向导

		Enter current password for root (enter for none):    <–初次运行直接回车

		Set root password? [Y/n]       <– 是否设置root用户密码,输入y并回车或直接回车

		Remove anonymous users? [Y/n]      <– 是否删除匿名用户,生产环境建议删除,所以直接回车

		Disallow root login remotely? [Y/n]     <–是否禁止root远程登录,根据自己的需求选择Y/n并回车,建议禁止

		Remove test database and access to it? [Y/n]    <– 是否删除test数据库,直接回车

		Reload privilege tables now? [Y/n]      <– 是否重新加载权限表,直接回车


[root@localhost ~]#mysql -uroot -p
mysql> CREATE DATABASE zabbix CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_bin;   #创建mysql库
mysql> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON zabbix.* TO zabbix@% IDENTIFIED BY 'zabbix';  #给zabbix用户授权,密码是zabbix
mysql> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'zabbix'@'%';   #给zabbix用户授权所有库,表权限
mysql> flush privileges;     #刷新MySQL的系统权限相关表
mysql> show databases; 

+--------------------+

| Database |

+--------------------+

| information_schema |

| mysql |

| performance_schema |

| zabbix |

+--------------------+

3.安装Zabbix

[root@localhost ~]#yum install httpd libxml2-devel net-snmp-devel libcurl-devel      #安装httpd及依赖包
[root@localhost ~]#groupadd  -g 201  zabbix                #创建zabbix用户
[root@localhost ~]#useradd  -g zabbix  -u 201 -m zabbix
[root@localhost ~]#wget http://sourceforge.net/projects/zabbix/files/ZABBIX%20Latest%20Stable/3.0.3/zabbix-3.0.3.tar.gz
[root@localhost ~]#tar zxvf zabbix-3.0.3.tar.gz       # 解压
[root@localhost ~]#cd zabbix-3.0.3
[root@localhost ~]#/usr/bin/mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix zabbix < database/mysql/schema.sql #导入zabbix数据表结构
[root@localhost ~]#/usr/bin/mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix zabbix < database/mysql/images.sql  #导入zabbix数据表结构
[root@localhost ~]#/usr/bin/mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix zabbix < database/mysql/data.sql   #导入zabbix数据表结构

[root@localhost ~]#/./configure --prefix=/usr/local/zabbix --sysconfdir=/etc/zabbix/ --enable-server --enable-agent --with-net-snmp --with-libcurl --with-mysql --with-libxml2   #编译
[root@localhost ~]#/make &&make install          #安装

编译 zabbix 如果报下面错误,就做以下操作 报错信息:configure: error: Not found mysqlclient library

[root@localhost ~]#find / -name libmysqlclient*
[root@localhost ~]#ln -s /usr/lib64/mysql/libmysqlclient.so.18.1.0 /usr/lib64/mysql/libmysqlclient.so
[root@localhost ~]#ln -s /usr/lib64/mysql/libmysqlclient_r.so.18.1.0 /usr/lib64/mysql/libmysqlclient_r.so 

4.配置Zabbix

[root@localhost ~]#vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf

			DBHost=192.168.10.10  #数据库ip地址
			DBName=zabbix
			DBUser=zabbix
			DBPassword=zabbix
			ListenIP=192.168.10.10   #zabbix server ip地址
			
[root@localhost ~]#ln -s /usr/local/zabbix/sbin/* /usr/sbin/
[root@localhost ~]#cp /root/zabbix-3.0.3/misc/init.d/fedora/core/zabbix_* /etc/init.d/
[root@localhost ~]#chmod +x /etc/init.d/zabbix_*
[root@localhost ~]#sed -i "s@BASEDIR=/usr/local@BASEDIR=/usr/local/zabbix@g" /etc/init.d/zabbix_server

5.配置http WEB

[root@localhost ~]#vim /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
			ServerName 127.0.0.1
			DocumentRoot  "/var/www/html"
			ServerName 192.168.10.10
			
[root@localhost ~]#mkdir -p /var/www/html/zabbix
[root@localhost ~]#cp -r /root/zabbix-3.0.3/frontends/php/* /var/www/html/zabbix/
[root@localhost ~]#chown -R apache.apache /var/www/html/zabbix/

6.启动服务

[root@localhost ~]#chkconfig zabbix_server on
[root@localhost ~]#/etc/init.d/zabbix_server start
[root@localhost ~]#service httpd restart

7.用浏览器访问http://192.168.10.10/zabbix/,并按照提示安装:

全部都OK后,点击下一步:

输入MySQL密码,点击下一步:

继续下一步:

点击完成:

默认用户名/密码:Admin/zabbix,注意用户名也区分大小写 至此zabbix的安装完成!可以查看zabbix服务端日志:tail -100f /tmp/zabbix_server.log

另外: zabbix server is not running 解决方法:

	1.关闭selinux
	2.关闭防火墙
	3.登录mysql数据库,查看是否可以登录.
	4.打开 vim /var/www/html/zabbix/conf/zabbix.conf.php 将server改成ip地址:
					$DB['SERVER']  = '192.168.10.10';  #ip为MySQL服务器地址.
					$ZBX_SERVER  = '192.168.10.10'; #ip为zabbix sever服务器地址.