<?php namespace Laravel; defined('DS') or die('No direct script access.');

use Closure;
// Cookie类
class Cookie {

	/**
	 * The cookies that have been set.
	 * 已设置的cookie
	 * @var array
	 */
	public static $jar = array();

	/**
	 * Determine if a cookie exists.
	 * 判断一个cookie是否存在
	 * @param  string  $name
	 * @return bool
	 */
	public static function has($name)
	{
		return ! is_null(static::get($name));
	}

	/**
	 * Send all of the cookies to the browser.
	 * 发送cookie到浏览器
	 * @return void
	 */
	public static function send()
	{
	    // headers_sent() 检测HTTP头是否已经发送
		if (headers_sent()) return false;

		// All cookies are stored in the "jar" when set and not sent directly to the
		// browser. This simply makes testing all of the cookie stuff very easy
		// since the jar can be inspected by the tests.
        // 当设置后, 所有的cookies都将被存在jar中, 而不是直接发送到浏览器
        // 由于jar可以被测试检测到,这使得所有的cookie测试变得非常容易
		foreach (static::$jar as $cookie)
		{
			static::set($cookie);
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Send a cookie from the cookie jar back to the browser.
	 * 从cookie jar中发送一个cookie到浏览器
	 * @param  array  $cookie
	 * @return void
	 */
	protected static function set($cookie)
	{
	    // extract() 从数组中将变量导入到当前的符号表 ,将关联数组的键名当做变量名,键值当做变量值
		extract($cookie);
        // $minutes,$name, $value 等没有定义,应该是框架bug
        // time() 返回当前Unix时间戳
		$time = ($minutes !== 0) ? time() + ($minutes * 60) : 0;

		// A cookie payload can't exceed 4096 bytes, so if the payload is greater
		// than that, we'll raise an error to warn the developer since it could
		// cause serious cookie-based session problems.
		$value = static::sign($name, $value);
        // strlen() 获取字符串长度
		if (strlen($value) > 4000)
		{
			throw new \Exception("Payload too large for cookie.");
		}

		// setcookie() 设置Cookie
		setcookie($name, $value, $time, $path, $domain, $secure);
	}

	/**
	 * Get the value of a cookie.
	 * 获取一个cookie的值
	 * <code>
	 *		// Get the value of the "favorite" cookie
     *      // 获取值为favorite的cookie
	 *		$favorite = Cookie::get('favorite');
	 *
	 *		// Get the value of a cookie or return a default value
     *      // 获取一个cookie的值或返回一个默认的值
	 *		$favorite = Cookie::get('framework', 'Laravel');
	 * </code>
	 *
	 * @param  string  $name
	 * @param  mixed   $default
	 * @return string
	 */
	public static function get($name, $default = null)
	{
		if (isset(static::$jar[$name])) return static::$jar[$name]['value'];

		$value = array_get($_COOKIE, $name);

		if ( ! is_null($value) and isset($value[40]) and $value[40] == '~')
		{
			// The hash signature and the cookie value are separated by a tilde
			// character for convenience. To separate the hash and the contents
			// we can simply expode on that character.
			//
			// By re-feeding the cookie value into the "sign" method we should
			// be able to generate a hash that matches the one taken from the
			// cookie. If they don't, the cookie value has been changed.
			list($hash, $value) = explode('~', $value, 2);

			if (static::hash($name, $value) === $hash)
			{
				return $value;
			}
		}

		return value($default);
	}

	/**
	 * Set the value of a cookie.
	 * 设置一个cookie的值
	 * <code>
	 *		// Set the value of the "favorite" cookie
     *      // 设置favorite cookie的值
	 *		Cookie::put('favorite', 'Laravel');
	 *
	 *		// Set the value of the "favorite" cookie for twenty minutes
     *      // 设置favorite的cookie值为20分钟
	 *		Cookie::put('favorite', 'Laravel', 20);
	 * </code>
	 *
	 * @param  string  $name
	 * @param  string  $value
	 * @param  int     $minutes
	 * @param  string  $path
	 * @param  string  $domain
	 * @param  bool    $secure
	 * @return void
	 */
	public static function put($name, $value, $minutes = 0, $path = '/', $domain = null, $secure = false)
	{
	    // compact() 创建一个数组,包括变量名和它们的值
		static::$jar[$name] = compact('name', 'value', 'minutes', 'path', 'domain', 'secure');
	}

	/**
	 * Set a "permanent" cookie. The cookie will last for one year.
	 * 设置一个永久的cookie。这个cookie将持续一年
	 * <code>
	 *		// Set a cookie that should last one year
	 *		Cookie::forever('favorite', 'Blue');
	 * </code>
	 *
	 * @param  string  $name
	 * @param  string  $value
	 * @param  string  $path
	 * @param  string  $domain
	 * @param  bool    $secure
	 * @return bool
	 */
	public static function forever($name, $value, $path = '/', $domain = null, $secure = false)
	{
		return static::put($name, $value, 525600, $path, $domain, $secure);
	}

	/**
	 * Generate a cookie signature based on the contents.
	 * 基于内容生成一个cookie签名
	 * @param  string  $name
	 * @param  string  $value
	 * @return string
	 */
	public static function sign($name, $value)
	{
		return static::hash($name, $value).'~'.$value;
	}

	/**
	 * Generate a cookie hash based on the contents.
	 * 基于内容生成一个cookie哈希值
	 * @param  string  $name
	 * @param  string  $value
	 * @return string
	 */
	protected static function hash($name, $value)
	{
	    // sha1() 计算字符串的 sha1 散列值
		return sha1($name.$value.Config::get('application.key'));
	}

	/**
	 * Delete a cookie.
	 * 删除一个cookie
	 * @param  string  $name
	 * @param  string  $path
	 * @param  string  $domain
	 * @param  bool    $secure
	 * @return bool
	 */
	public static function forget($name, $path = '/', $domain = null, $secure = false)
	{
	    // 将值置空
		return static::put($name, null, -2000, $path, $domain, $secure);
	}

}

 

github地址: https://github.com/liu-shilong/laravel3-scr