环境

  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 (deprecated)
  • NFS

问题

  • In case of a NFS server with a high load, it may be advisable to increase the number of the threads created during the ​​nfsd​​ server start up.
  • How to increase the threads created by nfs daemon in Red Hat Enterprise Linux?
  • RPCNFSDCOUNT
  • nfs thread count / nfsd thread count

决议

Edit the following line in ​​/etc/sysconfig/nfs​

​Raw​

RPCNFSDCOUNT=8

​RPCNFSDCOUNT​​ is the number of threads that will be started. Increase this to start more threads.

Note: this method is deprecated in RHEL 7. The preferred method is to set 'threads' in ​​/etc/nfs.conf​​. RHEL 8 will not support ​​/etc/sysconfig/nfs​​.

​/etc/sysconfig/nfs​​: RHEL 7 (deprecated)

​/etc/nfs.conf​​: RHEL 7, RHEL 8

诊断步骤

To check if there are enough threads started, execute the following command:

​Raw​

cat /proc/net/rpc/nfsd

Review the following line:

​Raw​

th 16 0 2.610 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000

The first number is the total number of NFS server threads started. The second number indicates whether at any time all of the threads were running at once. The remaining numbers are a thread count time histogram.

You may use a script similar to the following to monitor thread usage over time:

​Raw​

while :
do
date
grep "^th" /proc/net/rpc/nfsd
sleep 300
done