<?php
/**
* Redis distributed locks in PHP
* @author assasin <>
*/
class RedisLock {
private $retryDelay;
private $retryCount;
private $clockDriftFactor = 0.01;
private $quorum;
private $servers = array();
private $instances = array();
/**
* Redis default prefix
* @var string
*/
public $prefix = "";
/**
* The database to use, defaults to 1
* @var integer
*/
public $database = 1;
public function __construct(array $servers = array(array('127.0.0.1', 6379, 0.01)), $retryDelay = 200, $retryCount = 3) {
$this->servers = $servers;
$this->retryDelay = $retryDelay;
$this->retryCount = $retryCount;
$this->quorum = min(count($servers), (count($servers) / 2 + 1));
}
public function lock($resource, $ttl) {
$this->initInstances();
$token = uniqid();
$retry = $this->retryCount;
do {
$n = 0;
$startTime = microtime(true) * 1000;
foreach ($this->instances as $instance) {
if ($this->lockInstance($instance, $resource, $token, $ttl)) {
$n++;
}
}
# Add 2 milliseconds to the drift to account for Redis expires
# precision, which is 1 millisecond, plus 1 millisecond min drift
# for small TTLs.
$drift = ($ttl * $this->clockDriftFactor) + 2;
$validityTime = $ttl - (microtime(true) * 1000 - $startTime) - $drift;
if ($n >= $this->quorum && $validityTime > 0) {
return array(
'validity' => $validityTime,
'resource' => $resource,
'token' => $token,
);
} else {
foreach ($this->instances as $instance) {
$this->unlockInstance($instance, $resource, $token);
}
}
// Wait a random delay before to retry
$delay = mt_rand(floor($this->retryDelay / 2), $this->retryDelay);
usleep($delay * 1000);
$retry--;
} while ($retry > 0);
return false;
}
public function unlock(array $lock) {
$this->initInstances();
$resource = $lock['resource'];
$token = $lock['token'];
foreach ($this->instances as $instance) {
$this->unlockInstance($instance, $resource, $token);
}
}
private function initInstances() {
if (empty($this->instances)) {
foreach ($this->servers as $server) {
list($host, $port, $timeout) = $server;
$redis = new \Redis();
if ($redis->connect($host, $port, $timeout) === false) {
continue;
}
$redis->setOption(Redis::OPT_PREFIX, $this->prefix);
$redis->select($this->database);
$this->instances[] = $redis;
}
}
}
private function lockInstance($instance, $resource, $token, $ttl) {
return $instance->set($resource, $token, array('NX', 'PX' => $ttl));
}
private function unlockInstance($instance, $resource, $token) {
$script = '
if redis.call("GET", KEYS[1]) == ARGV[1] then
return redis.call("DEL", KEYS[1])
else
return 0
end
';
return $instance->eval($script, array($resource, $token), 1);
}
}
Redis 锁的使用
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