需求
将260G 的/home 分区拆成/home与/data，原/home分区上的数据不用保留，新/home为100G，剩余空间给/data gpart过程
1、df 结果：
Device Mountpoint FStype Options Dump Pass#
/dev/aacd0s1a / ufs rw 1 1 /dev/aacd0s1g /home ufs rw,noatime 2 2 /dev/aacd0s1f /tmp ufs rw 2 2 /dev/aacd0s1d /usr ufs rw 2 2 /dev/aacd0s1e /var ufs rw 2 2 /dev/aacd0s1b none swap sw 0 0 proc /proc procfs rw 0 0
2、删除/home： #umount /home #index 为7是因为g排在第7 #gpart delete -i 7 /dev/aacd0s1 aacd0s1g deleted
3、建立/home，大小为100G： #gpart add -t freebsd-ufs -s 100G -i 7 /dev/aacd0s1 aacd0s1g added #newfs -U /dev/aacd0s1g #mkdir /home #mount /dev/aacd0s1g /home
4、建立/data： #gpart add -t freebsd-ufs -i 8 /dev/aacd0s1 aacd0s1h added #newfs -U /dev/aacd0s1h #mkdir /data #mount /dev/aacd0s1h /data
