1、实验拓扑:

2、命令部署: PC1(config)#no ip default-gateway 12.1.1.2 拓展:PC1(config)#default int int f0/0

3、验证: (1)默认开启代理: R2#debug arp ARP packet debugging is on PC1#ping 3.3.3.3

R2# *Mar 1 00:16:17.167: IP ARP: rcvd req src 12.1.1.1 c001.1858.0000, dst 3.3.3.3 FastEthernet0/0 *Mar 1 00:16:17.171: IP ARP: creating entry for IP address: 12.1.1.1, hw: c001.1858.0000 *Mar 1 00:16:17.171: IP ARP: sent rep src 3.3.3.3 c002.3430.0000, dst 12.1.1.1 c001.1858.0000 FastEthernet0/0 注意:可以看到3.3.3.3对应的MAC是:c002.3430.0000,这是R2 f0/0的接口MAC地址。 证明:此过程是Proxy-ARP

PC1#show arp Protocol Address Age (min) Hardware Addr Type Interface Internet 3.3.3.3 3 c002.3430.0000 ARPA FastEthernet0/0 Internet 12.1.1.1 - c001.1858.0000 ARPA FastEthernet0/0

(2)关闭代理功能: R2(config)#int f0/0 R2(config-if)#no ip proxy-arp

PC1#ping 3.3.3.3 Type escape sequence to abort. Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 3.3.3.3, timeout is 2 seconds: ..... Success rate is 0 percent (0/5)

R2# *Mar 1 00:56:05.231: IP ARP: rcvd req src 12.1.1.1 c001.1858.0000, dst 3.3.3.3 FastEthernet0/0