华为设备配置CR-LSP热备份_华为


1. 配置IP地址

[LSR1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 20.1.1.1 24

[LSR1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip add 20.4.1.1 24

[LSR1-LoopBack0]ip add 1.1.1.1 32

[LSR2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 20.1.1.2 24

[LSR2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 20.2.1.2 24

[LSR2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip add 20.7.1.2 24

[LSR2-LoopBack0]ip add 2.2.2.2 32

[LSR3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 20.2.1.3 24

[LSR3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip add 20.6.1.3 24

[LSR3-LoopBack0]ip add 3.3.3.3 32

[LSR4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 20.4.1.4 24

[LSR4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 20.6.1.4 24

[LSR4-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip add 20.7.1.4 24

[LSR4-LoopBack0]ip add 4.4.4.4 32

2. 配置OSPF

[LSR1]ospf 1

[LSR1-ospf-1]area 0

[LSR1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 20.1.1.0 0.0.0.255

[LSR1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 20.4.1.0 0.0.0.255

[LSR1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 1.1.1.1 0.0.0.0

[LSR2]ospf 1

[LSR2-ospf-1]area 0

[LSR2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 2.2.2.2 0.0.0.0

[LSR2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 20.1.1.0 0.0.0.255

[LSR2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 20.2.1.0 0.0.0.255

[LSR2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 20.7.1.0 0.0.0.255

[LSR3]ospf 1

[LSR3-ospf-1]area 0

[LSR3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 20.2.1.0 0.0.0.255

[LSR3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 20.6.1.0 0.0.0.255

[LSR3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 3.3.3.3 0.0.0.0

[LSR4]ospf 1

[LSR4-ospf-1]area 0

[LSR4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 4.4.4.4 0.0.0.0

[LSR4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 20.4.1.0 0.0.0.255

[LSR4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 20.6.1.0 0.0.0.255

[LSR4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 20.7.1.0 0.0.0.255

3. 配置MPLS基本能力，使能MPLS TE、RSVP-TE，在主隧道的入节点上使能CSPF

[LSR1]mpls lsr-id 1.1.1.1  

[LSR1]mpls

[LSR1-mpls]mpls te            

[LSR1-mpls]mpls rsvp-te  

[LSR1-mpls]mpls te cspf  

[LSR1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]mpls        

[LSR1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]mpls te      

[LSR1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]mpls rsvp-te

[LSR1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]mpls        

[LSR1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]mpls te      

[LSR1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]mpls rsvp-te

[LSR2]mpls lsr-id 2.2.2.2  

[LSR2]mpls

[LSR2-mpls]mpls te

[LSR2-mpls]mpls rsvp-te  

[LSR2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]mpls        

[LSR2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]mpls te      

[LSR2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]mpls rsvp-te

[LSR2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]mpls        

[LSR2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]mpls te      

[LSR2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]mpls rsvp-te

[LSR2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]mpls

[LSR2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]mpls te

[LSR2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]mpls rsvp-te

[LSR3]mpls lsr-id 3.3.3.3  

[LSR3]mpls

[LSR3-mpls]mpls te            

[LSR3-mpls]mpls rsvp-te  

[LSR3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]mpls        

[LSR3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]mpls te      

[LSR3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]mpls rsvp-te

[LSR3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]mpls        

[LSR3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]mpls te      

[LSR3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]mpls rsvp-te

[LSR4]mpls lsr-id 4.4.4.4

[LSR4]mpls

[LSR4-mpls]mpls te            

[LSR4-mpls]mpls rsvp-te  

[LSR4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]mpls        

[LSR4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]mpls te      

[LSR4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]mpls rsvp-te

[LSR4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]mpls        

[LSR4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]mpls te      

[LSR4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]mpls rsvp-te

[LSR4-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]mpls  

[LSR4-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]mpls te

[LSR4-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]mpls rsvp-te

4. 配置OSPF TE

[LSR1]ospf 1

[LSR1-ospf-1]opaque-capability enable

[LSR1-ospf-1]area 0

[LSR1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]mpls-te enable

[LSR2]ospf 1

[LSR2-ospf-1]opaque-capability enable

[LSR2-ospf-1]area 0

[LSR2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]mpls-te enable

[LSR3]ospf 1

[LSR3-ospf-1]opaque-capability enable

[LSR3-ospf-1]area 0

[LSR3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]mpls-te enable

[LSR4]ospf 1

[LSR4-ospf-1]opaque-capability enable

[LSR4-ospf-1]area 0

[LSR4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]mpls-te enable

5. 配置主、备CR-LSP使用的显式路径

[LSR1]explicit-path pp1  //配置主CR-LSP使用的显式路径

[LSR1-explicit-path-pp1]next hop 20.1.1.2

[LSR1-explicit-path-pp1]next hop 20.2.1.3

[LSR1-explicit-path-pp1]next hop 3.3.3.3

[LSR1]explicit-path bp1  //配置备份CR-LSP使用的显式路径

[LSR1-explicit-path-bp1]next hop 20.4.1.4

[LSR1-explicit-path-bp1]next hop 20.6.1.3

[LSR1-explicit-path-bp1]next hop 3.3.3.3

华为设备配置CR-LSP热备份_MPLS_02

6. 配置隧道接口

[LSR1]int Tunnel 0/0/1

[LSR1-Tunnel0/0/1]ip address unnumbered interface LoopBack 0

[LSR1-Tunnel0/0/1]tunnel-protocol mpls te

[LSR1-Tunnel0/0/1]destination 3.3.3.3

[LSR1-Tunnel0/0/1]mpls te tunnel-id 100

[LSR1-Tunnel0/0/1]mpls te record-route

[LSR1-Tunnel0/0/1]mpls te path explicit-path pp1  //指定显式路径

[LSR1-Tunnel0/0/1]mpls te backup hot-standby wtr 15  //配置CR-LSP热备份，回切时间为15秒

[LSR1-Tunnel0/0/1]mpls te path explicit-path bp1 secondary   //指定备份显式路径

[LSR1-Tunnel0/0/1]mpls te backup ordinary best-effort   //配置逃生路径

[LSR1-Tunnel0/0/1]mpls te commit

华为设备配置CR-LSP热备份_MPLS_03

发现主CR-LSP、备份CR-LSP建立成功

华为设备配置CR-LSP热备份_MPLS_04

华为设备配置CR-LSP热备份_MPLS_05

华为设备配置CR-LSP热备份_华为_06

7. 检查配置

[LSR1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]shutdown  //模拟线缆拔出

华为设备配置CR-LSP热备份_网络_07

发现流量被切换到备份CR-LSP上

[LSR3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]shutdown  

华为设备配置CR-LSP热备份_华为_08

发现隧道接口Up，逃生路径建立成功

华为设备配置CR-LSP热备份_网络_09