Python学习---IO的异步[asyncio +aiohttp模块]

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51玖拾柒 2022-02-21 14:00:04 博主文章分类：Python ©著作权

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Python学习---IO的异步[asyncio +aiohttp模块]

aiohttp

aiohttp是在asyncio模块基础上封装的一个支持HTTP请求的模块，内容比8.4.2【基于asyncio实现利用TCP模拟HTTP请求】更全面

安装aiohttp:

pip3 install aiohttp

asyncio + aiohttp实现异步请求【有问题】

import aiohttp
import asyncio
@asyncio.coroutine
def fetch_async(url):
    print(url)
    response = yield from aiohttp.request('GET', url)
    # data = yield from response.read()
    # print(url, data)
    print(url, response)
    response.close()
tasks = [fetch_async('http://www.cnblogs.com/'), fetch_async('http://www.chouti.com/')]
event_loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()
results = event_loop.run_until_complete(asyncio.gather(*tasks))
event_loop.close()

Python学习---IO的异步[asyncio +aiohttp模块]_封装

asyncio + requests完成IO异步

import asyncio
import requests
@asyncio.coroutine
def fetch_async(func, *args): 
    # 获取事件循环：就是有个循环一直等待这用户的响应
    loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()
    future = loop.run_in_executor(None, func, *args) # 执行传递进来的get函数
    response = yield from future
    print(response.url, response.content)
tasks = [
    fetch_async(requests.get, 'javascript:void(0)'),
    fetch_async(requests.get, 'http://dig.chouti.com/images/homepage_download.png')
]
loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()
results = loop.run_until_complete(asyncio.gather(*tasks))
loop.close()

Python学习---IO的异步[asyncio +aiohttp模块]_javascript_02