- DHCP Relay的基本工作原理
详解:DHCP CLIENT利用DHCP RELAY来从DHCP SERVER处获取IP地址等配置参数,DHCP RELAY与DHCP CLIENT位于同一个二层广播域,DHCP SERVER可以与DHCP RELAY位于同一个二层广播域,也可以与DHCP RELAY不在同一个广播域。
- 网络拓扑结构
- 配置实现
AR1:
<ar1>display current-configuration
[V200R003C00]
#
sysname ar1
#
snmp-agent local-engineid 800007DB03000000000000
snmp-agent
#
clock timezone China-Standard-Time minus 08:00:00
#
portal local-server load portalpage.zip
#
drop illegal-mac alarm
#
set cpu-usage threshold 80 restore 75
#
dhcp enable //第一步
#
ip pool dhcp1 //第二步
gateway-list 192.168.1.1
network 192.168.1.0 mask 255.255.255.0
excluded-ip-address 192.168.1.10
lease day 8 hour 0 minute 0
dns-list 114.114.114.114
#
ip pool dhcp2
gateway-list 192.168.2.1
network 192.168.2.0 mask 255.255.255.0
excluded-ip-address 192.168.2.10
lease day 8 hour 0 minute 0
dns-list 114.114.114.114
#
aaa
authentication-scheme default
authorization-scheme default
accounting-scheme default
domain default
domain default_admin
local-user admin password cipher %$%$K8m.Nt84DZ}e#<0`8bmE3Uw}%$%$
local-user admin service-type http
#
firewall zone Local
priority 15
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 //第三步
ip address 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.252
dhcp select global
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
#
interface NULL0
#
ip route-static 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 10.1.1.2
ip route-static 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0 10.1.1.2
#
user-interface con 0
authentication-mode password
user-interface vty 0 4
user-interface vty 16 20
#
wlan ac
#
return
AR2:
<ar2>display current-configuration
[V200R003C00]
#
sysname ar2
#
snmp-agent local-engineid 800007DB03000000000000
snmp-agent
#
clock timezone China-Standard-Time minus 08:00:00
#
portal local-server load portalpage.zip
#
drop illegal-mac alarm
#
set cpu-usage threshold 80 restore 75
#
dhcp enable
#
dhcp server group dhcpgroup1 //第一步
dhcp-server 10.1.1.1 0 //指定DHCP server服务器//第二步
#
dhcp server group dhcpgroup2
dhcp-server 10.1.1.1 0 //指定DHCP server服务器
#
aaa
authentication-scheme default
authorization-scheme default
accounting-scheme default
domain default
domain default_admin
local-user admin password cipher %$%$K8m.Nt84DZ}e#<0`8bmE3Uw}%$%$
local-user admin service-type http
#
firewall zone Local
priority 15
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
ip address 10.1.1.2 255.255.255.252
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 //第三步
ip address 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0
dhcp select relay
dhcp relay server-select dhcpgroup2
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
dhcp select relay
dhcp relay server-select dhcpgroup1
#
interface NULL0
#
user-interface con 0
authentication-mode password
user-interface vty 0 4
user-interface vty 16 20
#
wlan ac
#
return
SW1:
<sw1>display current-configuration
#
sysname sw1
#
vlan batch 10 20 30
#
cluster enable
ntdp enable
ndp enable
#
drop illegal-mac alarm
#
diffserv domain default
#
drop-profile default
#
aaa
authentication-scheme default
authorization-scheme default
accounting-scheme default
domain default
domain default_admin
local-user admin password simple admin
local-user admin service-type http
#
interface Vlanif1
#
interface MEth0/0/1
#
interface Ethernet0/0/1
port link-type access
port default vlan 10
#
interface Ethernet0/0/2
#
interface Ethernet0/0/3
#
interface Ethernet0/0/4
#
interface Ethernet0/0/5
#
interface Ethernet0/0/6
#
interface Ethernet0/0/7
#
interface Ethernet0/0/8
#
interface Ethernet0/0/9
#
interface Ethernet0/0/10
#
interface Ethernet0/0/11
#
interface Ethernet0/0/12
#
interface Ethernet0/0/13
#
interface Ethernet0/0/14
#
interface Ethernet0/0/15
#
interface Ethernet0/0/16
#
interface Ethernet0/0/17
#
interface Ethernet0/0/18
#
interface Ethernet0/0/19
#
interface Ethernet0/0/20
#
interface Ethernet0/0/21
#
interface Ethernet0/0/22
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
port link-type access
port default vlan 10
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
#
interface NULL0
#
user-interface con 0
user-interface vty 0 4
#
return
SW2:
<sw2>display CU
<sw2>display current-configuration
#
sysname sw2
#
vlan batch 10 20 30
#
cluster enable
ntdp enable
ndp enable
#
drop illegal-mac alarm
#
diffserv domain default
#
drop-profile default
#
aaa
authentication-scheme default
authorization-scheme default
accounting-scheme default
domain default
domain default_admin
local-user admin password simple admin
local-user admin service-type http
#
interface Vlanif1
#
interface MEth0/0/1
#
interface Ethernet0/0/1
port link-type access
port default vlan 20
#
interface Ethernet0/0/2
#
interface Ethernet0/0/3
#
interface Ethernet0/0/4
#
interface Ethernet0/0/5
#
interface Ethernet0/0/6
#
interface Ethernet0/0/7
#
interface Ethernet0/0/8
#
interface Ethernet0/0/9
#
interface Ethernet0/0/10
#
interface Ethernet0/0/11
#
interface Ethernet0/0/12
#
interface Ethernet0/0/13
#
interface Ethernet0/0/14
#
interface Ethernet0/0/15
#
interface Ethernet0/0/16
#
interface Ethernet0/0/17
#
interface Ethernet0/0/18
#
interface Ethernet0/0/19
#
interface Ethernet0/0/20
#
interface Ethernet0/0/21
#
interface Ethernet0/0/22
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
port link-type access
port default vlan 20
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
#
interface NULL0
#
user-interface con 0
user-interface vty 0 4
#
return