Java之品优购课程讲义_day14（4）

原创

我是小谷粒~ 2018-10-16 11:13:34 ©著作权

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短信微服务 3.1 需求分析构建一个通用的短信发送服务（独立于品优购的单独工程），接收 activeMQ 的消息（MAP 类型）消息包括手机号（mobile）、短信模板号（template_code）、签名（sign_name）、参数字符串（param ） 3.2 代码实现 3.2.1 工程搭建（1）创建工程 itcast_sms （JAR 工程），POM 文件引入依赖

<properties>
 
<java.version>1.7</java.version>
 
</properties>
 
<parent>
 
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
 
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
 
<version>1.4.0.RELEASE</version>
 
</parent>
 
<dependencies>
 
<dependency>
 
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
 
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
 
</dependency>
 
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
 
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-activemq</artifactId>
 
</dependency>
 
<dependency>
 
<groupId>com.aliyun</groupId>
 
<artifactId>aliyun-java-sdk-dysmsapi</artifactId>
 
<version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
 
</dependency>
 
<dependency>
 
<groupId>com.aliyun</groupId>
 
<artifactId>aliyun-java-sdk-core</artifactId>
 
<version>3.2.5</version>
 
</dependency>
 
</dependencies>

（2）创建引导类

package  cn.itcast.sms;
 
import  org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
 
import  org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication; @SpringBootApplication
public  class  Application  {
 
public  static  void  main(String[]  args)  { SpringApplication.run(Application.class,  args);
}
}

（3）创建配置文件 application.properties

server.port=9003
 
 
spring.activemq.broker-url=tcp://192.168.25.135:61616
 
accessKeyId=不告诉你
 
accessKeySecret=不告诉你

3.1.1 短信工具类参照之前的短信 demo 创建短信工具类

package  cn.itcast.sms;
 
import  com.aliyuncs.DefaultAcsClient;
 
import  com.aliyuncs.IAcsClient;
 
import  com.aliyuncs.dysmsapi.model.v20170525.QuerySendDetailsRequest; import  com.aliyuncs.dysmsapi.model.v20170525.QuerySendDetailsResponse; import  com.aliyuncs.dysmsapi.model.v20170525.SendSmsRequest;
import  com.aliyuncs.dysmsapi.model.v20170525.SendSmsResponse;
 
import  com.aliyuncs.exceptions.ClientException; import  com.aliyuncs.profile.DefaultProfile; import  com.aliyuncs.profile.IClientProfile; import  java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import  java.util.Date;
 
import  org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
 
import  org.springframework.core.env.Environment;
import  org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
 
 
/**
 
*短信工具类
 
*@author  Administrator
 
 
*
 
 
*/
 
 
public  class  SmsUtil  {
 
 
 
 
//产品名称:云通信短信 API 产品,开发者无需替换
 
static  final  String  product  =  "Dysmsapi";
 
//产品域名,开发者无需替换
 
static  final  String  domain  =  "dysmsapi.aliyuncs.com";
 
 
 
 
@Autowired
 
 
private  Environment  env;
 
 
 
 
// TODO 此处需要替换成开发者自己的 AK(在阿里云访问控制台寻找)
 
 
 
 
/**
 
*发送短信
 
*@param  mobile  手机号
 
*@param  template_code  模板号

*@param  sign_name  签名
 
*@param  param  参数
 
*@return
 
 
*@throws  ClientException
 
 
*/
 
 
public  SendSmsResponse  sendSms(String  mobile,String  template_code,String sign_name,String  param)  throws  ClientException  {
 
 
 
 
String  accessKeyId  =env.getProperty("accessKeyId");
 
 
String  accessKeySecret  =  env.getProperty("accessKeySecret");
 
 
 
 
//可自助调整超时时间System.setProperty("sun.net.client.defaultConnectTimeout",  "10000");
 
System.setProperty("sun.net.client.defaultReadTimeout",  "10000");
 
 
 
 
//初始化 acsClient,暂不支持 region 化
 
IClientProfile profile = DefaultProfile.getProfile("cn-hangzhou", accessKeyId, accessKeySecret);
 
DefaultProfile.addEndpoint("cn-hangzhou",  "cn-hangzhou",  product,  domain); IAcsClient  acsClient  =  new  DefaultAcsClient(profile);
 
 
//组装请求对象-具体描述见控制台-文档部分内容SendSmsRequest  request  =  new  SendSmsRequest();
//必填:待发送手机号
request.setPhoneNumbers(mobile);
 
//必填:短信签名-可在短信控制台中找到request.setSignName(sign_name);
//必填:短信模板-可在短信控制台中找到request.setTemplateCode(template_code);
//可选:模板中的变量替换 JSON 串,如模板内容为"亲爱的${name},您的验证码为${code}"时,此处的值为
 
request.setTemplateParam(param);
 
 
 
 
//选填-上行短信扩展码(无特殊需求用户请忽略此字段)
 
//request.setSmsUpExtendCode("90997");
 
 
 
 
//可选:outId 为提供给业务方扩展字段,最终在短信回执消息中将此值带回给调用者
 
request.setOutId("yourOutId");
 
 
 
 
//hint  此处可能会抛出异常，注意 catch
 
SendSmsResponse  sendSmsResponse  =  acsClient.getAcsResponse(request);
 
 
 
 
return  sendSmsResponse;
 
 
}
 
 
 
 
public    QuerySendDetailsResponse  querySendDetails(String  mobile,String  bizId)
throws  ClientException  {
 
 
String  accessKeyId  =env.getProperty("accessKeyId");
String  accessKeySecret  =  env.getProperty("accessKeySecret");
 
//可自助调整超时时间System.setProperty("sun.net.client.defaultConnectTimeout",  "10000");
 
System.setProperty("sun.net.client.defaultReadTimeout",  "10000");
 
//初始化 acsClient,暂不支持 region 化
 
IClientProfile profile = DefaultProfile.getProfile("cn-hangzhou", accessKeyId, accessKeySecret);
 
DefaultProfile.addEndpoint("cn-hangzhou",  "cn-hangzhou",  product,  domain); IAcsClient  acsClient  =  new  DefaultAcsClient(profile);
//组装请求对象
 
QuerySendDetailsRequest  request  =  new  QuerySendDetailsRequest();
 
//必填-号码request.setPhoneNumber(mobile);
//可选-流水号request.setBizId(bizId);
//必填-发送日期 支持 30 天内记录查询，格式 yyyyMMdd
 
SimpleDateFormat  ft  =  new  SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd"); request.setSendDate(ft.format(new  Date()));
//必填-页大小
 
request.setPageSize(10L);
 
//必填-当前页码从 1 开始计数
 
request.setCurrentPage(1L);
 
//hint  此处可能会抛出异常，注意 catch QuerySendDetailsResponse  querySendDetailsResponse  =
acsClient.getAcsResponse(request);
 
 
return  querySendDetailsResponse;
 
 
}
 
 
}

3.1.1 消息监听类创建 SmsListener.java

package  cn.itcast.sms;
 
 
import  java.util.Map;
 
 
import  org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
 
 
import  org.springframework.jms.annotation.JmsListener;
 
 
import  org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
 
 
import  com.aliyuncs.dysmsapi.model.v20170525.SendSmsResponse;
 
 
import  com.aliyuncs.exceptions.ClientException;
 
 
/**
 
*消息监听类
 
*@author  Administrator
 
 
*/ @Component
public  class  SmsListener  { @Autowired
private  SmsUtil  smsUtil;
@JmsListener(destination="sms")
 
 
public  void  sendSms(Map<String,String>  map){
 
 
try {
 
 
SendSmsResponse  response  =  smsUtil.sendSms( map.get("mobile"), map.get("template_code"), map.get("sign_name"), map.get("param")    );
System.out.println("Code="  +  response.getCode()); System.out.println("Message="  +  response.getMessage()); System.out.println("RequestId="  +  response.getRequestId()); System.out.println("BizId="  +  response.getBizId());
}  catch  (ClientException  e)  { e.printStackTrace();
}
 
 
}
 
 
}

3.1 代码测试

修改 springboot-demo        的 QueueController.java

@RequestMapping("/sendsms")
 
 
public  void  sendSms(){
 
 
Map  map=new  HashMap<>();
map.put("mobile",  "13900001111"); map.put("template_code",  "SMS_85735065");
map.put("sign_name",  "黑马");
 
map.put("param",  "{\"number\":\"102931\"}"); jmsMessagingTemplate.convertAndSend("sms",map);
}
启动 itcast_sms
启动 springboot-demo

地址栏输入：http://localhost:8088/sendsms.do 观察控制台输出随后短信也成功发送到你的手机上