find_element不能使用len,find_elements可以使用len获取元素数量,判断页面有无某个元素,这个方法可以用来断言。

如添加用户后,判断是否添加成功。

删除用户后,判断是否删除成功。

find_element使用len报错

E       TypeError: object of type 'WebElement' has no len()
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.wait import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions
# 企业微信添加用户
def test_adduser():
# 复用浏览器,企业微信需要扫描,windows系统首先在cmd执行:chrome --remote-debugging-port=9222
options=Options()
options.add_experimental_option('debuggerAddress', '127.0.0.1:9222')
driver=webdriver.Chrome(options=options)
driver.implicitly_wait(5)
# driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'#menu_contacts .frame_nav_item_title').click()
# 添加用户
ele=(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'.js_service_list a:nth-child(1) .index_service_cnt_item_title')
WebDriverWait(driver,10).until(expected_conditions.element_to_be_clickable(ele))
driver.find_element(*ele).click() # 点击跳转信息填写页面
driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'#username').send_keys('测试用户')
driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'#memberAdd_acctid').send_keys('ceshiyonghu')
driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'#memberAdd_phone').send_keys('13838383388')
driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'.js_btn_save').click()
# 断言是否添加成功
size=driver.find_elements(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'[title="测试用户"]')
assert len(size) == 1

# 删除用户
driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'#member_list tr:nth-child(1) .ww_checkbox').click()
driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'.js_delete').click()
print(driver.window_handles)
driver.switch_to.window(driver.window_handles[0]) # 切换窗体
driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'.ww_dialog_foot .ww_btn_Blue').click() # 点击确认
# 断言是否删除成功
driver.refresh() # 刷新页面
size=driver.find_elements(By.CSS_SELECTOR,'[title="测试用户"]') # 获取页面元素
assert len(size) == 0