基于Gitlab实现项目端到端交付实践，从需求开发开始到交付流水线实现应用发布。每个项目团队的工作流都是不一样的，本文档中的工作流是根据之前项目团队工作模式而配置的。重点参考技术的实现方式，工作流可以根据自身团队情况而定义。
1.整体规划设计
创建issue --> 创建特性分支 --> 特性分支提交流水线 --> 合并分支流水线 --> 发布分支流水线
- 创建issues关联特性分支 （特征以数字开头的分支为特性分支）
- 特性分支提交代码，触发提交流水线（构建验证部署到特性环境）
- 特性环境验证完成，合并到RELEASE分支。（触发合并流水线进行代码扫描，流水线成功才能合并）
- RELEASE分支手动发布 （UAT，STAG，PROD）
- 生产发布完成后RELEASE分支合并到Master分支，并基于master分支创建Release tag。
2.需求部分准备工作
创建里程碑
创建issue，关联里程碑
根据issue名称创建对应的特性分支
3.流水线准备工作
还可以直接使用之前的java项目
github ：https://github.com/zeyangli/gitlabci-cidevops-java-service
准备模板库
准备可用的runner，根据之前内容安装部署runner 。
chart ：https://github.com/zeyangli/gitlabci-runner-chart-k8s
配置项目CI文件
4.提交流水线设计
+
开发人员在特性分支提交代码，触发提交流水线进行代码验证并发布到特性环境验证（可手动控制发布）。
阶段：编译，测试，扫描，构建镜像，上传镜像，发布特性环境
特性环境：命名规范为项目名称-ID-分支名称，每个特性分支发布到对应的特性环境。
镜像名称：
registry.cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/cidevops/cidevops-java-service:3-input-error-a486c590-834ingress域名：
"http://${CI_COMMIT_REF_NAME}.${CI_PROJECT_NAMESPACE}.${CI_PROJECT_NAME}.devops.com"Build阶段
定义build作业模板，参数化构建命令。
## build相关作业
##
.build:
stage: build
script:
- ${BUILD_SHELL}在template中引入build作业模板，由于使用容器构建所以声明MAVEN_IMAGE变量定义镜像名称。由于之前对构建环境构建目录持久化，所以定义GIT_CLONE_PATH参数进入指定的构建目录操作。GIT_CHECKOUT设置全局每个作业无需重复下载代码。BUILD_SHELL定义构建所需要的命令。定义变量能够足够灵活，适合不同项目不同打包命令的场景下。
include:
- project: 'cidevops/cidevops-newci-service'
ref: master
file: 'jobs/build.yml'
variables:
## 全局配置
GIT_CLONE_PATH: $CI_BUILDS_DIR/builds/$CI_PROJECT_NAMESPACE/$CI_PROJECT_NAME/$CI_PIPELINE_ID
GIT_CHECKOUT: "false"
## 依赖容器镜像
BUILD_IMAGE: "maven:3.6.3-jdk-8"
## 构建测试参数
MAVEN_OPTS: "-Dmaven.repo.local=/home/gitlab-runner/ci-build-cache/maven "
BUILD_SHELL: 'mvn clean package -DskipTests --settings=./settings.xml ' ##构建命令
## 运行阶段
stages:
- build
cache:
paths:
- target/
################# Jobs Configure #####################
## 构建作业
build:
variables:
GIT_CHECKOUT: "true"
image: ${BUILD_IMAGE}
extends: .build定义build作业，设置作业变量GIT_CHECKOUT: "true"表示需要下载代码，默认build是我们流水线中的第一个作业所以必须设置为下载代码，否则构建失败。作业中的变量优先级高于全局。image定义我们要使用的镜像，如果采用非容器模式运行可以删除image标签。剩下的配置全部集成模板作业.build。
Test阶段
这里定义的是在运行编译后进行的单元测试。maven项目一般是mvn test,npm项目一般是npm run test等。不同的项目运行单元测试的指令不通，其他部分都差不多。这里以maven项目为例。开始设计maven项目单元测试。
编辑jobs/test.yml文件定义test作业模板。(后续自动化测试等测试相关作业放到此文件)
#单元测试
.test:
stage: test
script:
- $TEST_SHELL
artifacts:
reports:
junit: ${JUNIT_REPORT_PATH}编辑模板文件，添加导入test作业模板。
include:
- project: 'cidevops/cidevops-newci-service'
ref: master
file: 'jobs/build.yml'
- project: 'cidevops/cidevops-newci-service'
ref: master
file: 'jobs/test.yml'在模板文件中添加变量定义。
variables:
TEST_SHELL : 'mvn test --settings=./settings.xml ' ##测试命令
JUNIT_REPORT_PATH: 'target/surefire-reports/TEST-*.xml' ##单元测试报告
## 测试作业
test:
image: ${BUILD_IMAGE}
extends: .test
before_script:
- ls
- ls target/
代码扫描阶段
jobs/code_analysis.yml
##代码扫描
##
##
##
.code_analysis:
variables:
GLOBAL_PROJECT_ARGS: "-Dsonar.projectKey=${CI_PROJECT_NAME}
-Dsonar.projectName=${CI_PROJECT_NAME}
-Dsonar.projectVersion=${CI_COMMIT_REF_NAME}
-Dsonar.projectDescription=${CI_PROJECT_TITLE}"
GLOBAL_SERVER_ARGS: "-Dsonar.ws.timeout=30
-Dsonar.links.homepage=${CI_PROJECT_URL}
-Dsonar.host.url=${SONAR_SERVER_URL}
-Dsonar.login=${SONAR_SERVER_LOGIN}
-Dsonar.sourceEncoding=UTF-8 "
GLOBAL_MR_ARGS: " -Dsonar.pullrequest.key=${CI_MERGE_REQUEST_IID}
-Dsonar.pullrequest.branch=${CI_MERGE_REQUEST_SOURCE_BRANCH_NAME}
-Dsonar.pullrequest.base=${CI_MERGE_REQUEST_TARGET_BRANCH_NAME}
-Dsonar.gitlab.ref_name=${CI_COMMIT_REF_NAME}
-Dsonar.gitlab.commit_sha=${CI_COMMIT_SHA}
-Dsonar.gitlab.project_id=${CI_PROJECT_PATH}
-Dsonar.pullrequest.gitlab.repositorySlug=${CI_PROJECT_ID} "
MULTI_BRANCH_ARGS: "-Dsonar.branch.name=${CI_COMMIT_REF_NAME}"
stage: code_analysis
script:
- echo ${GLOBAL_PROJECT_ARGS} ${GLOBAL_SERVER_ARGS} ${SONAR_SCAN_ARGS} ${GLOBAL_MR_ARGS}
#sonar-scanner $GLOBAL_PROJECT_ARGS $GLOBAL_SERVER_ARGS $SCAN_JAVA_ARGS
- |
if [ $CI_PIPELINE_SOURCE == 'merge_request_event' ]
then
echo "sonar-scanner ${GLOBAL_PROJECT_ARGS} ${GLOBAL_SERVER_ARGS} ${SONAR_SCAN_ARGS} ${GLOBAL_MR_ARGS}"
sonar-scanner ${GLOBAL_PROJECT_ARGS} ${GLOBAL_SERVER_ARGS} ${SONAR_SCAN_ARGS} ${GLOBAL_MR_ARGS}
else
echo "sonar-scanner ${GLOBAL_PROJECT_ARGS} ${GLOBAL_SERVER_ARGS} ${SONAR_SCAN_ARGS}"
sonar-scanner ${GLOBAL_PROJECT_ARGS} ${GLOBAL_SERVER_ARGS} ${SONAR_SCAN_ARGS} ${MULTI_BRANCH_ARGS}
fi
.get_analysis_result:
stage: get_analysis_result
script:
- |
SONAR_REPORT_URL=$(grep "ceTaskUrl" .scannerwork/report-task.txt | awk -F = '{OFS="=";print $2,$3}')
echo ${SONAR_REPORT_URL}
for i in {1..10}
do
curl -k -u "ee2bcb37deeb6dfe3a07fe08fb529559b00c1b7b":"" ${SONAR_REPORT_URL} -o sonar_result.txt -s
grep '"status":"SUCCESS"' sonar_result.txt && SONAR_SCAN_RESULT='SUCCESS'
if [ ${SONAR_SCAN_RESULT} == 'SUCCESS' ]
then
echo "${SONAR_SCAN_RESULT}"
SONAR_SCAN_RESULT=SUCCESS
break;
else
SONAR_SCAN_RESULT='ERROR'
echo "第$i次获取结果信息，不是成功状态，睡眠10秒！"
cat sonar_result.txt
sleep 10
fi
done流水线模板
templates/pipeline.yml
include:
- project: 'cidevops/cidevops-newci-service'
ref: master
file: 'jobs/build.yml'
- project: 'cidevops/cidevops-newci-service'
ref: master
file: 'jobs/test.yml'
- project: 'cidevops/cidevops-newci-service'
ref: master
file: 'jobs/codeanalysis.yml'
variables:
## 全局配置
GIT_CLONE_PATH: $CI_BUILDS_DIR/builds/$CI_PROJECT_NAMESPACE/$CI_PROJECT_NAME/$CI_PIPELINE_ID
GIT_CHECKOUT: "false"
## 依赖容器镜像
BUILD_IMAGE: "maven:3.6.3-jdk-8"
SONAR_IMAGE: "sonarsource/sonar-scanner-cli:latest"
## 构建测试参数
MAVEN_OPTS: "-Dmaven.repo.local=/home/gitlab-runner/ci-build-cache/maven "
BUILD_SHELL: 'mvn clean package -DskipTests --settings=./settings.xml ' ##构建命令
TEST_SHELL : 'mvn test --settings=./settings.xml ' ##测试命令
JUNIT_REPORT_PATH: 'target/surefire-reports/TEST-*.xml' ##单元测试报告
## 代码扫描
SONAR_PROJECT_LANG: "JAVA"
SONAR_SOURCE_DIR : "src"
SONAR_SERVER_URL: "http://192.168.1.200:30090"
SONAR_SERVER_LOGIN: "ee2bcb37deeb6dfe3a07fe08fb529559b00c1b7b"
SONAR_SCAN_ARGS: "-Dsonar.sources=${SONAR_SOURCE_DIR}
-Dsonar.java.binaries=target/classes
-Dsonar.java.test.binaries=target/test-classes
-Dsonar.java.surefire.report=target/surefire-reports "
## 运行阶段
stages:
- build
- test
- parallel01
cache:
paths:
- target/
################# Jobs Configure #####################
## 构建作业
build:
variables:
GIT_CHECKOUT: "true"
image: ${BUILD_IMAGE}
extends: .build
## 测试作业
test:
image: ${BUILD_IMAGE}
extends: .test
before_script:
- ls
- ls target/
## 代码扫描
code_analysis:
stage: parallel01
image: ${SONAR_IMAGE}
extends: .code_analysis
构建镜像阶段
jobs/build.yml
.build-docker:
stage: buildimage
script:
- docker login -u $CI_REGISTRY_USER -p $CI_REGISTRY_PASSWD $CI_REGISTRY
- docker build -t ${IMAGE_NAME} -f ${DOCKER_FILE_PATH} .
- docker push ${IMAGE_NAME}
- docker rmi ${IMAGE_NAME}telmplate/pipeline.yml
include:
- project: 'cidevops/cidevops-newci-service'
ref: master
file: 'jobs/build.yml'
- project: 'cidevops/cidevops-newci-service'
ref: master
file: 'jobs/test.yml'
- project: 'cidevops/cidevops-newci-service'
ref: master
file: 'jobs/codeanalysis.yml'
variables:
## 全局配置
GIT_CLONE_PATH: $CI_BUILDS_DIR/builds/$CI_PROJECT_NAMESPACE/$CI_PROJECT_NAME/$CI_PIPELINE_ID
GIT_CHECKOUT: "false"
## 依赖容器镜像
BUILD_IMAGE: "maven:3.6.3-jdk-8"
SONAR_IMAGE: "sonarsource/sonar-scanner-cli:latest"
## 构建测试参数
MAVEN_OPTS: "-Dmaven.repo.local=/home/gitlab-runner/ci-build-cache/maven "
BUILD_SHELL: 'mvn clean package -DskipTests --settings=./settings.xml ' ##构建命令
TEST_SHELL : 'mvn test --settings=./settings.xml ' ##测试命令
JUNIT_REPORT_PATH: 'target/surefire-reports/TEST-*.xml' ##单元测试报告
## 代码扫描
SONAR_PROJECT_LANG: "JAVA"
SONAR_SOURCE_DIR : "src"
SONAR_SERVER_URL: "http://192.168.1.200:30090"
SONAR_SERVER_LOGIN: "ee2bcb37deeb6dfe3a07fe08fb529559b00c1b7b"
SONAR_SCAN_ARGS: "-Dsonar.sources=${SONAR_SOURCE_DIR}
-Dsonar.java.binaries=target/classes
-Dsonar.java.test.binaries=target/test-classes
-Dsonar.java.surefire.report=target/surefire-reports "
#构建镜像
CI_REGISTRY: 'registry.cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com'
CI_REGISTRY_USER: 'xxxxx'
#CI_REGISTRY_PASSWD: 'xxxxxxxx.'
IMAGE_NAME: "$CI_REGISTRY/$CI_PROJECT_PATH:$CI_COMMIT_REF_NAME-$CI_COMMIT_SHORT_SHA"
DOCKER_FILE_PATH: "./Dockerfile"
## 运行阶段
stages:
- build
- test
- parallel01
cache:
paths:
- target/
################# Jobs Configure #####################
## 构建作业
build:
variables:
GIT_CHECKOUT: "true"
image: ${BUILD_IMAGE}
extends: .build
## 测试作业
test:
image: ${BUILD_IMAGE}
extends: .test
before_script:
- ls
- ls target/
## 代码扫描
code_analysis:
stage: parallel01
image: ${SONAR_IMAGE}
extends: .code_analysis
## 构建镜像
build_image:
image: docker:latest
services:
- name: docker:dind
stage: parallel01
extends: .build-docker
K8S部署阶段
jobs/deploy.yml
## 应用发布
## 使用kubectl镜像发布
.deploy_k8s:
stage: deploy
script:
- echo $KUBE_TOKEN
- kubectl config set-cluster my-cluster --server=${KUBE_URL} --certificate-authority="${KUBE_CA_PEM_FILE}"
- kubectl config set-credentials admin --token=${KUBE_TOKEN}
- ls -a
- sed -i "s#__namespace__#${NAMESPACE}#g" deployment.yaml
- sed -i "s#__appname__#${APP_NAME}#g" deployment.yaml
- sed -i "s#__containerport__#${CONTAINER_PORT}#g" deployment.yaml
- sed -i "s#__nodeport__#${NODE_PORT}#g" deployment.yaml
- sed -i "s#__imagename__#${IMAGE_NAME}#g" deployment.yaml
- sed -i "s#__CI_ENVIRONMENT_SLUG__#${CI_ENVIRONMENT_SLUG}#g" deployment.yaml
- sed -i "s#__CI_PROJECT_PATH_SLUG__#${CI_PROJECT_PATH_SLUG}#g" deployment.yaml
- sed -i "s#__ingressdomain__#${ENV_URL}#g" deployment.yaml
- cat deployment.yaml
- "kubectl create secret docker-registry ${APP_NAME} \
--docker-server=${CI_REGISTRY} \
--docker-username=$CI_REGISTRY_USER \
--docker-password=${CI_REGISTRY_PASSWD} \
--docker-email=test@test.com -n ${NAMESPACE} || echo 'secrets already exists'"
- kubectl apply -f deployment.yaml
environment:
name: "${CI_COMMIT_REF_NAME}"
url: "http://${CI_COMMIT_REF_NAME}.${CI_PROJECT_NAMESPACE}.${CI_PROJECT_NAME}.devops.com"
on_stop: rollout_k8s
when: manual
## 回滚
.rollout_k8s:
stage: rollout
script:
- rm -rf $HOME/.kube
- kubectl config set-cluster my-cluster --server=${KUBE_URL} --certificate-authority="${KUBE_CA_PEM_FILE}"
- kubectl config set-credentials admin --token=${KUBE_TOKEN}
- kubectl rollout history deployment ${APP_NAME} -n ${NAMESPACE}
- kubectl rollout undo deployment ${APP_NAME} -n ${NAMESPACE}
when: manual
environment:
name: "${CI_COMMIT_REF_NAME}"
action: stoptemplates/pipeline.yml
include:
- project: 'cidevops/cidevops-newci-service'
ref: master
file: 'jobs/build.yml'
- project: 'cidevops/cidevops-newci-service'
ref: master
file: 'jobs/test.yml'
- project: 'cidevops/cidevops-newci-service'
ref: master
file: 'jobs/codeanalysis.yml'
- project: 'cidevops/cidevops-newci-service'
ref: master
file: 'jobs/deploy.yml'
variables:
## 全局配置
GIT_CLONE_PATH: $CI_BUILDS_DIR/builds/$CI_PROJECT_NAMESPACE/$CI_PROJECT_NAME/$CI_PIPELINE_ID
GIT_CHECKOUT: "false"
## 依赖容器镜像
BUILD_IMAGE: "maven:3.6.3-jdk-8"
SONAR_IMAGE: "sonarsource/sonar-scanner-cli:latest"
## 构建测试参数
MAVEN_OPTS: "-Dmaven.repo.local=/home/gitlab-runner/ci-build-cache/maven "
BUILD_SHELL: 'mvn clean package -DskipTests --settings=./settings.xml ' ##构建命令
TEST_SHELL : 'mvn test --settings=./settings.xml ' ##测试命令
JUNIT_REPORT_PATH: 'target/surefire-reports/TEST-*.xml' ##单元测试报告
## 代码扫描
SONAR_PROJECT_LANG: "JAVA"
SONAR_SOURCE_DIR : "src"
SONAR_SERVER_URL: "http://192.168.1.200:30090"
SONAR_SERVER_LOGIN: "ee2bcb37deeb6dfe3a07fe08fb529559b00c1b7b"
SONAR_SCAN_ARGS: "-Dsonar.sources=${SONAR_SOURCE_DIR}
-Dsonar.java.binaries=target/classes
-Dsonar.java.test.binaries=target/test-classes
-Dsonar.java.surefire.report=target/surefire-reports "
#构建镜像
CI_REGISTRY: 'registry.cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com'
CI_REGISTRY_USER: 'xxxxx'
#CI_REGISTRY_PASSWD: 'xxxxxxxx.'
IMAGE_NAME: "$CI_REGISTRY/$CI_PROJECT_PATH:$CI_COMMIT_REF_NAME-$CI_COMMIT_SHORT_SHA"
DOCKER_FILE_PATH: "./Dockerfile"
#部署应用k8s
RUN_DEPLOY: "yes"
APP_NAME: "$CI_PROJECT_NAME"
CONTAINER_PORT: 8081
#NODE_PORT: 30185
NAMESPACE: "$CI_PROJECT_NAME-$CI_PROJECT_ID-$CI_ENVIRONMENT_SLUG"
## 运行阶段
stages:
- build
- test
- parallel01
- deploy
- rollout
cache:
paths:
- target/
################# Jobs Configure #####################
## 构建作业
build:
variables:
GIT_CHECKOUT: "true"
image: ${BUILD_IMAGE}
extends: .build
## 测试作业
test:
image: ${BUILD_IMAGE}
extends: .test
before_script:
- ls
- ls target/
## 代码扫描
code_analysis:
stage: parallel01
image: ${SONAR_IMAGE}
extends: .code_analysis
## 构建镜像
build_image:
image: docker:latest
services:
- name: docker:dind
stage: parallel01
extends: .build-docker
## 发布应用
deploy_k8s:
stage: deploy
image: lucj/kubectl:1.17.2
extends: .deploy_k8s
## 应用回滚
rollout_k8s:
stage: rollout
image: lucj/kubectl:1.17.2
extends: .rollout_k8s
5.流水线触发控制
使用workflow:rules 进行流水线控制，我们会用到Pipeline的变量，通过变量限制条件。
预定义变量参考文档：https://docs.gitlab.com//12.9/ee/ci/variables/predefined_variables.html
变量匹配语法： https://docs.gitlab.com//12.9/ee/ci/variables/README.html#supported-syntax
re2语法：https://github.com/google/re2/wiki/Syntax
排除新建分支的流水线
运行流水线您会发现，所有新创建的分支的CI_COMMIT_BEFORE_SHA为40个0。
$ export
declare -x CI_BUILD_BEFORE_SHA="0000000000000000000000000000000000000000"
declare -x CI_COMMIT_BEFORE_SHA="0000000000000000000000000000000000000000"## 流水线控制
workflow:
rules:
- if: $CI_COMMIT_BEFORE_SHA == "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000"
when: never
- when: always如何匹配特性分支和版本分支呢？
#$CI_COMMIT_REF_NAME =~ /\d-*/
#$CI_COMMIT_REF_NAME =~ /^RELEASE-*/ ||合并流水线再进行构建验证
大家可以想像一下，如果是一个刚刚开始关注代码质量的团队，避免不了出现代码质量阈失败。 改进初期出现错误很正常，如果在初期就把质量阈配置的很严格，这会导致每次提交代码都会产生错误。所以我们可以适当的放开流水线的代码扫描（也就是流水线暂时不进行质量阈检查）。
如果不扫描就无法知道代码的准确质量，所以我们准备流水线仅扫描但不检查质量阈，而合并流水线会将代码质量展示在评论区。类似于这种情况我们可以设置流水线成功后才能合并。
默认是提交触发流水线运行，而设置了"流水线成功后合并"会检查原分支的最后一次提交的状态是否为success，如果是success则运行合并。 我们配置流水线在出现合并请求的时候，进行代码验证。
## 流水线控制
workflow:
rules:
- if: $CI_MERGE_REQUEST_ID6.部署流水线实践
我们将应用的部署文件也存储在代码库中管理，可能每个应用在各个环境中的配置文件不一致。所有分为三个配置文件 deployment-uat.yml、 deployment-stag.yml、 deployment-prod.yml
jobs/deploy.yml
## 应用发布
## 使用kubectl镜像发布
.deploy_k8s:
stage: deploy
script:
- echo $KUBE_TOKEN
- kubectl config set-cluster my-cluster --server=${KUBE_URL} --certificate-authority="${KUBE_CA_PEM_FILE}"
- kubectl config set-credentials admin --token=${KUBE_TOKEN}
- ls -a
- sed -i "s#__namespace__#${NAMESPACE}#g" ${DEPLOY_FILE}
- sed -i "s#__appname__#${APP_NAME}#g" ${DEPLOY_FILE}
- sed -i "s#__containerport__#${CONTAINER_PORT}#g" ${DEPLOY_FILE}
- sed -i "s#__nodeport__#${NODE_PORT}#g" ${DEPLOY_FILE}
- sed -i "s#__imagename__#${IMAGE_NAME}#g" ${DEPLOY_FILE}
- sed -i "s#__CI_ENVIRONMENT_SLUG__#${CI_ENVIRONMENT_SLUG}#g" ${DEPLOY_FILE}
- sed -i "s#__CI_PROJECT_PATH_SLUG__#${CI_PROJECT_PATH_SLUG}#g" ${DEPLOY_FILE}
- sed -i "s#__ingressdomain__#${ENV_URL}#g" ${DEPLOY_FILE}
- cat ${DEPLOY_FILE}
- "kubectl create secret docker-registry ${APP_NAME} \
--docker-server=${CI_REGISTRY} \
--docker-username=$CI_REGISTRY_USER \
--docker-password=${CI_REGISTRY_PASSWD} \
--docker-email=test@test.com -n ${NAMESPACE} || echo 'secrets already exists'"
- kubectl apply -f ${DEPLOY_FILE}
environment:
name: "${ENV_NAME}"
url: "http://${ENV_NAME}.${CI_PROJECT_NAMESPACE}.${CI_PROJECT_NAME}.devops.com"
on_stop: "${ROLL_NAME}"
## 回滚
.rollout_k8s:
stage: deploy
script:
- rm -rf $HOME/.kube
- kubectl config set-cluster my-cluster --server=${KUBE_URL} --certificate-authority="${KUBE_CA_PEM_FILE}"
- kubectl config set-credentials admin --token=${KUBE_TOKEN}
- kubectl rollout history deployment ${APP_NAME} -n ${NAMESPACE}
- kubectl rollout undo deployment ${APP_NAME} -n ${NAMESPACE}
environment:
name: "${ENV_NAME}"
action: stoptemplates/pipeline.yml
include:
- project: 'cidevops/cidevops-newci-service'
ref: master
file: 'jobs/build.yml'
- project: 'cidevops/cidevops-newci-service'
ref: master
file: 'jobs/test.yml'
- project: 'cidevops/cidevops-newci-service'
ref: master
file: 'jobs/codeanalysis.yml'
- project: 'cidevops/cidevops-newci-service'
ref: master
file: 'jobs/deploy.yml'
variables:
## 全局配置
GIT_CLONE_PATH: $CI_BUILDS_DIR/builds/$CI_PROJECT_NAMESPACE/$CI_PROJECT_NAME/$CI_PIPELINE_ID
GIT_CHECKOUT: "false"
## 依赖容器镜像
BUILD_IMAGE: "maven:3.6.3-jdk-8"
SONAR_IMAGE: "sonarsource/sonar-scanner-cli:latest"
## 构建测试参数
MAVEN_OPTS: "-Dmaven.repo.local=/home/gitlab-runner/ci-build-cache/maven "
BUILD_SHELL: 'mvn clean package -DskipTests --settings=./settings.xml ' ##构建命令
TEST_SHELL : 'mvn test --settings=./settings.xml ' ##测试命令
JUNIT_REPORT_PATH: 'target/surefire-reports/TEST-*.xml' ##单元测试报告
## 代码扫描
SONAR_PROJECT_LANG: "JAVA"
SONAR_SOURCE_DIR : "src"
SONAR_SERVER_URL: "http://192.168.1.200:30090"
SONAR_SERVER_LOGIN: "ee2bcb37deeb6dfe3a07fe08fb529559b00c1b7b"
SONAR_SCAN_ARGS: "-Dsonar.sources=${SONAR_SOURCE_DIR}
-Dsonar.java.binaries=target/classes
-Dsonar.java.test.binaries=target/test-classes
-Dsonar.java.surefire.report=target/surefire-reports "
#构建镜像
CI_REGISTRY: 'registry.cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com'
CI_REGISTRY_USER: 'xxxxxx'
#CI_REGISTRY_PASSWD: 'xxxxxxxx.'
IMAGE_NAME: "$CI_REGISTRY/$CI_PROJECT_PATH:$CI_COMMIT_REF_NAME-$CI_COMMIT_SHORT_SHA"
DOCKER_FILE_PATH: "./Dockerfile"
#部署应用k8s
RUN_DEPLOY: "yes"
APP_NAME: "$CI_PROJECT_NAME"
CONTAINER_PORT: 8081
#NODE_PORT: 30185
NAMESPACE: "$CI_PROJECT_NAME-$CI_PROJECT_ID-$CI_ENVIRONMENT_SLUG"
## 流水线控制
workflow:
rules:
- if: $CI_MERGE_REQUEST_ID
- if: $CI_PIPELINE_SOURCE == 'web'
- if: $CI_COMMIT_BEFORE_SHA == "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000"
when: never
## 运行阶段
stages:
- build
- test
- parallel01
- get_analysis_result
- deploy
- rollout
cache:
paths:
- target/
before_script:
- export
################# Jobs Configure #####################
## 构建作业
build:
variables:
GIT_CHECKOUT: "true"
image: ${BUILD_IMAGE}
extends: .build
## 测试作业
test:
image: ${BUILD_IMAGE}
extends: .test
before_script:
- ls
- ls target/
## 代码扫描
code_analysis:
stage: parallel01
image: ${SONAR_IMAGE}
extends: .code_analysis
## 获取构建结果
get_analysis_result:
image: curlimages/curl:7.70.0
extends: .get_analysis_result
needs:
- code_analysis
## 构建镜像
build_image:
image: docker:latest
services:
- name: docker:dind
stage: parallel01
extends: .build-docker
## feature发布应用
deploy_feature:
variables:
DEPLOY_FILE: 'deployment.yaml'
ENV_NAME: 'feature'
stage: deploy
image: lucj/kubectl:1.17.2
extends: .deploy_k8s
rules:
- if: $CI_COMMIT_REF_NAME =~ /^RELEASE-*/
when: never
- if: $CI_COMMIT_REF_NAME =~ /\d-*/
when: manual
- when: never
## 应用回滚
rollout_feature:
stage: rollout
image: lucj/kubectl:1.17.2
extends: .rollout_k8s
rules:
- if: $CI_COMMIT_REF_NAME =~ /^RELEASE-*/
when: never
- if: $CI_COMMIT_REF_NAME =~ /\d-*/
when: manual
- when: never
## UAT
deploy_uat:
variables:
DEPLOY_FILE: 'config/deployment-uat.yaml'
ENV_NAME: 'uat'
stage: deploy
image: lucj/kubectl:1.17.2
extends: .deploy_k8s
rules:
- if: $CI_COMMIT_REF_NAME =~ /^RELEASE-*/
when: manual
- when: never
## UAT应用回滚
rollout_uat:
stage: rollout
image: lucj/kubectl:1.17.2
extends: .rollout_k8s
rules:
- if: $CI_COMMIT_REF_NAME =~ /^RELEASE-*/
when: manual
- when: never
## STAG
deploy_stag:
variables:
DEPLOY_FILE: 'config/deployment-stag.yaml'
ENV_NAME: 'stag'
stage: deploy
image: lucj/kubectl:1.17.2
extends: .deploy_k8s
rules:
- if: $CI_COMMIT_REF_NAME =~ /^RELEASE-*/
when: manual
- when: never
## STAG应用回滚
rollout_stag:
stage: rollout
image: lucj/kubectl:1.17.2
extends: .rollout_k8s
rules:
- if: $CI_COMMIT_REF_NAME =~ /^RELEASE-*/
when: manual
- when: never
## PROD
deploy_prod:
variables:
DEPLOY_FILE: 'config/deployment-prod.yaml'
ENV_NAME: 'prod'
stage: deploy
image: lucj/kubectl:1.17.2
extends: .deploy_k8s
rules:
- if: $CI_COMMIT_REF_NAME =~ /^RELEASE-*/
when: manual
- when: never
## PROD应用回滚
rollout_prod:
stage: rollout
image: lucj/kubectl:1.17.2
extends: .rollout_k8s
rules:
- if: $CI_COMMIT_REF_NAME =~ /^RELEASE-*/
when: manual
- when: never7.发布完成后
+
1.将版本分支合并到master分支
2.基于master分支创建版本标签
3.关闭issues 和里程碑
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