1.概述
redisson是一个支持分布式的redisson客户端,支持对象的分布式存储。它不仅提供了一系列的分布式的Java常用对象,还提供了许多分布式服务。
2.配置方法
redisson支持程序化的方式,yaml,xml,json等配置方式
Config config = new Config();
config.setTransportMode(TransportMode.EPOLL);
config.useClusterServers()
//可以用"rediss://"来启用SSL连接
.addNodeAddress("redis://127.0.0.1:7181");
//json方式
Config config = Config.fromJSON(new File("config-file.json"));
RedissonClient redisson = Redisson.create(config);
//yaml方式
Config config = Config.fromYAML(new File("config-file.yaml"));
RedissonClient redisson = Redisson.create(config);
clusterServersConfig:
idleConnectionTimeout: 10000
pingTimeout: 1000
connectTimeout: 10000
timeout: 3000
retryAttempts: 3
retryInterval: 1500
reconnectionTimeout: 3000
failedAttempts: 3
password: null
subscriptionsPerConnection: 5
clientName: null
loadBalancer: !<org.redisson.connection.balancer.RoundRobinLoadBalancer> {}
slaveSubscriptionConnectionMinimumIdleSize: 1
slaveSubscriptionConnectionPoolSize: 50
slaveConnectionMinimumIdleSize: 32
slaveConnectionPoolSize: 64
masterConnectionMinimumIdleSize: 32
masterConnectionPoolSize: 64
readMode: "SLAVE"
nodeAddresses:
- "redis://127.0.0.1:7004"
- "redis://127.0.0.1:7001"
- "redis://127.0.0.1:7000"
scanInterval: 1000
threads: 0
nettyThreads: 0
codec: !<org.redisson.codec.JsonJacksonCodec> {}
"transportMode":"NIO"
3.接口调用
RedissonClient client = Redisson.create(config);
RAtomicLong longObject = client.getAtomicLong('myLong');
// 同步执行方式
longObject.compareAndSet(3, 401);
// 异步执行方式
RFuture<Boolean> result = longObject.compareAndSetAsync(3, 401);
RedissonReactiveClient client = Redisson.createReactive(config);
RAtomicLongReactive longObject = client.getAtomicLong('myLong');
// 异步流执行方式
Mono<Boolean> result = longObject.compareAndSet(3, 401);
RedissonRxClient client = Redisson.createRx(config);
RAtomicLongRx longObject= client.getAtomicLong("myLong");
// RxJava2方式
Flowable<Boolean result = longObject.compareAndSet(3, 401);
4.分布式对象
在最顶层,可以通过keys函数来获取系统内所有的key
RKeys keys = redisson.getKeys();
Iterable<String> allKeys = keys.getKeys();
Iterable<String> foundedKeys = keys.getKeysByPattern('key*');
long numOfDeletedKeys = keys.delete("obj1", "obj2", "obj3");
long deletedKeysAmount = keys.deleteByPattern("test?");
String randomKey = keys.randomKey();
long keysAmount = keys.count();
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1).通用对象桶
RBucket可以存储任何对象,提供了同步和异步的两种方式
RBucket<AnyObject> bucket = redisson.getBucket("anyObject");
bucket.set(new AnyObject(1));
AnyObject obj = bucket.get();
bucket.trySet(new AnyObject(3));
bucket.compareAndSet(new AnyObject(4), new AnyObject(5));
bucket.getAndSet(new AnyObject(6));
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2).二进制流
同时提供了InputStream
接口和OutputStream
接口的实现。流的最大容量受Redis主节点的内存大小限制。
RBinaryStream stream = redisson.getBinaryStream("anyStream");
byte[] content = ...
stream.set(content);
InputStream is = stream.getInputStream();
byte[] readBuffer = new byte[512];
is.read(readBuffer);
OutputStream os = stream.getOuputStream();
byte[] contentToWrite = ...
os.write(contentToWrite);
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3).Geo
Redisson的分布式RGeo Java对象是一种专门用来储存与地理位置有关的对象桶。除了同步接口外,还提供了异步(Async)、反射式(Reactive)和RxJava2标准的接口。
RGeo<String> geo = redisson.getGeo("test");
geo.add(new GeoEntry(13.361389, 38.115556, "Palermo"),
new GeoEntry(15.087269, 37.502669, "Catania"));
geo.addAsync(37.618423, 55.751244, "Moscow");
Double distance = geo.dist("Palermo", "Catania", GeoUnit.METERS);
geo.hashAsync("Palermo", "Catania");
Map<String, GeoPosition> positions = geo.pos("test2", "Palermo", "test3", "Catania", "test1");
List<String> cities = geo.radius(15, 37, 200, GeoUnit.KILOMETERS);
Map<String, GeoPosition> citiesWithPositions = geo.radiusWithPosition(15, 37, 200, GeoUnit.KILOMETERS);
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4).bitset
Redisson的分布式RBitSetJava对象采用了与java.util.BiteSet类似结构的设计风格。可以理解为它是一个分布式的可伸缩式位向量。需要注意的是RBitSet的大小受Redis限制,最大长度为4 294 967 295。除了同步接口外,还提供了异步(Async)、反射式(Reactive)和RxJava2标准的接口。
RBitSet set = redisson.getBitSet("simpleBitset");
set.set(0, true);
set.set(1812, false);
set.clear(0);
set.addAsync("e");
set.xor("anotherBitset");
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数据切片
RClusteredBitSet set = redisson.getClusteredBitSet("simpleBitset");
set.set(0, true);
set.set(1812, false);
set.clear(0);
set.addAsync("e");
set.xor("anotherBitset");
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5).AtomicLong
RAtomicLong atomicLong = redisson.getAtomicLong("myAtomicLong");
atomicLong.set(3);
atomicLong.incrementAndGet();
atomicLong.get();