我们在JNI中处理得到的BMP图片Raw数据,我们应该如何转换为Bitmap呢?

1 由于得到的数据是unsigned char *类型的数据,而对于Bitmap的类来说,其类方法里面:

public static Bitmap createBitmap(int colors[], int offset, int stride,
            int width, int height, Config config)

 

要求传入的是int *数据,这里我们就需要将unsigned char *数据转换为RGB的int值了。

 

java里面的方法可以采取如下代码:

public static int convertByteToInt(byte data){
        
        int heightBit = (int) ((data>>4) & 0x0F);
        int lowBit = (int) (0x0F & data);

        return heightBit * 16 + lowBit;
    }
    
    public static int[] convertByteToColor(byte[] data){
        int size = data.length;
        if (size == 0){
            return null;
        }
        
        int arg = 0;
        if (size % 3 != 0){
            arg = 1;
        }
        
        int []color = new int[size / 3 + arg];
        int red, green, blue;
        
        if (arg == 0){
            for(int i = 0; i < color.length; ++i){
                red = convertByteToInt(data[i * 3]);
                green = convertByteToInt(data[i * 3 + 1]);
                blue = convertByteToInt(data[i * 3 + 2]);   
                                
                color[i] = (red << 16) | (green << 8) | blue | 0xFF000000;  
            }
        }else{
            for(int i = 0; i < color.length - 1; ++i){
                red = convertByteToInt(data[i * 3]);
                green = convertByteToInt(data[i * 3 + 1]);
                blue = convertByteToInt(data[i * 3 + 2]);   
                color[i] = (red << 16) | (green << 8) | blue | 0xFF000000;  
            }
            
            color[color.length - 1] = 0xFF000000;
        }
    
        return color;
    }
    Bitmap decodeFrameToBitmap(byte[] frame) 
    {
        int []colors = convertByteToColor(frame);
        if (colors == null){
            return null;
        }
        Bitmap bmp = Bitmap.createBitmap(colors, 0, 1280, 1280, 720,Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);                       
        return bmp;
    }