1、系统版本信息
[root@linux /]# cat /etc/redhat-release CentOS Linux release 7.4.1708 (Core) [root@linux /]# uname -r 3.10.0-693.el7.x86_64
2、源码编译安装apache服务后,设置开机自启动报错信息
[root@linux ~]# systemctl enable httpd httpd.service is not a native service, redirecting to /sbin/chkconfig. Executing /sbin/chkconfig httpd on
[root@linux ~]# chkconfig --add httpd service httpd does not support chkconfig
3、解决方法或思路
1)编写apache启动脚本
[root@linux ~]# cd /etc/init.d/ [root@linux init.d]# touch httpd [root@linux ~]# vim httpd #!/bin/bash #chkconfig:345 85 15 #description:Start and stop the Apache HTTP Server
function httpd_start(){ /usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl start }
function httpd_stop(){ /usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl stop }
case $1 in start) httpd_start ;; stop) httpd_stop ;; restart) httpd_stop httpd_start ;; *) echo "Usage: httpd start|stop|restart!" ;; esac
注意:以下两行内容是服务能够在chkconfig里添加的必要代码
#chkconfig:345 85 15 #description:Start and stop the Apache HTTP Server 2)把编写的启动脚本赋予执行权限,(添加到系统服务中)
[root@linux ~]# chmod +x httpd [root@linux ~]# ll
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 496 Jul 18 10:12 httpd
3)重新加载守护进程,启动服务
[root@linux ~]# systemctl daemon-reload #先加载守护进程,否则无法启动服务 [root@linux ~]# systemctl start httpd [root@linux ~]# netstat -lnpt|grep http tcp6 0 0 :::80 :::* LISTEN 1077/httpd
4)设置开机自启动
[root@linux ~]# chkconfig --add httpd
5)查看开机自启动结果:
[root@linux ~]# chkconfig --list|grep httpd
httpd 0:off 1:off 2:on 3:on 4:on 5:on 6:off
6)apache的安装路径:
/usr/local/apachectl [root@linux apache]# ls bin build cgi-bin conf error htdocs icons include logs man manual modules