Last_SQL_Errno: 1133
Last_SQL_Error: Error 'Can't find any matching row in the user table' on query. Default database: ''. Query: 'grant all privileges on `zentao`.* to `zentao`@`localhost`'
问题
MySQL主从同步停止，在从库中查看状态
mysql> show slave status\G
报如下错误
mysql> show slave status\G
*************************** 1. row ***************************
Slave_IO_State: Waiting for master to send event
Master_Host: 172.17.0.1
Master_User: copy
Master_Port: 3306
Connect_Retry: 60
Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000011
Read_Master_Log_Pos: 82997632
Relay_Log_File: 4d28037f5dbb-relay-bin.000002
Relay_Log_Pos: 66575209
Relay_Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000011
Slave_IO_Running: Yes
Slave_SQL_Running: No
Replicate_Do_DB:
Replicate_Ignore_DB:
Replicate_Do_Table:
Replicate_Ignore_Table:
Replicate_Wild_Do_Table:
Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table:
Last_Errno: 1133
Last_Error: Error 'Can't find any matching row in the user table' on query. Default database: ''. Query: 'grant all privileges on `zentao`.* to `zentao`@`localhost`'
Skip_Counter: 0
Exec_Master_Log_Pos: 66721183
Relay_Log_Space: 82852249
Until_Condition: None
Until_Log_File:
Until_Log_Pos: 0
Master_SSL_Allowed: No
Master_SSL_CA_File:
Master_SSL_CA_Path:
Master_SSL_Cert:
Master_SSL_Cipher:
Master_SSL_Key:
Seconds_Behind_Master: NULL
Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert: No
Last_IO_Errno: 0
Last_IO_Error:
Last_SQL_Errno: 1133
Last_SQL_Error: Error 'Can't find any matching row in the user table' on query. Default database: ''. Query: 'grant all privileges on `zentao`.* to `zentao`@`localhost`'
Replicate_Ignore_Server_Ids:
Master_Server_Id: 1
Master_UUID: db029376-fe1e-11ea-a144-f4deaf018d29
Master_Info_File: /var/lib/mysql/master.info
SQL_Delay: 0
SQL_Remaining_Delay: NULL
Slave_SQL_Running_State:
Master_Retry_Count: 86400
Master_Bind:
Last_IO_Error_Timestamp:
Last_SQL_Error_Timestamp: 210311 09:38:38
Master_SSL_Crl:
Master_SSL_Crlpath:
Retrieved_Gtid_Set:
Executed_Gtid_Set:
Auto_Position: 0
Replicate_Rewrite_DB:
Channel_Name:
Master_TLS_Version:
1 row in set (0.00 sec)错误分析
主库账户表的数据跟从库不同步导致，主库要更新的记录而从库中不存在
解决方案
忽略掉不需要同步的表和库，比如mysql,从而确保从库的用户权限不受主库影响，以确保各自权限，可以通过主库只发送需要的或者从库只接受需要的实现
修改my.cnf
1.主库只发送需要的
master
binlog-do-db 二进制日志记录的数据库(多数据库,隔开)
binlog-ignore-db 二进制日志中忽略数据库 (多数据库,隔开)
[mysqld]
binlog-ignore-db = mysql
2.从库只接受想要的
slave
replicate-do-db 设定需要复制的数据库(多数据库逗号，隔开)
replicate-do-table 设定需要复制的表
replicate-wild-do-table 同replication-do-table功能一样，但是可以通配符
replicate-ignore-db 设定忽略的复制数据库 (多数据库逗号，隔开)
replicate-ignore-table 设定需要忽略的复制表
replicate-wild-ignore-table 同replication-ignore-table功能一样，可以加通配符比如，忽略mysql库的所有表
[mysqld]
replicate-wild-ignore-table=mysql.%配置完重启mysql,
以从库为例看到Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table: mysql.%
证明配置成功，同时又可以正常同步数据了
show slave status\G
*************************** 1. row ***************************
Slave_IO_State: Waiting for master to send event
Master_Host: 172.17.0.1
Master_User: copy
Master_Port: 3306
Connect_Retry: 60
Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000011
Read_Master_Log_Pos: 83019828
Relay_Log_File: 4d28037f5dbb-relay-bin.000008
Relay_Log_Pos: 9293
Relay_Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000011
Slave_IO_Running: Yes
Slave_SQL_Running: Yes
Replicate_Do_DB:
Replicate_Ignore_DB: mysql,performance_schema,information_schema
Replicate_Do_Table:
Replicate_Ignore_Table:
Replicate_Wild_Do_Table:
Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table: mysql.%
Last_Errno: 0
Last_Error:
Skip_Counter: 0
Exec_Master_Log_Pos: 83019828
Relay_Log_Space: 9507
Until_Condition: None
Until_Log_File:
Until_Log_Pos: 0
Master_SSL_Allowed: No
Master_SSL_CA_File:
Master_SSL_CA_Path:
Master_SSL_Cert:
Master_SSL_Cipher:
Master_SSL_Key:
Seconds_Behind_Master: 0
Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert: No
Last_IO_Errno: 0
Last_IO_Error:
Last_SQL_Errno: 0
Last_SQL_Error:
Replicate_Ignore_Server_Ids:
Master_Server_Id: 1
Master_UUID: db029376-fe1e-11ea-a144-f4deaf018d29
Master_Info_File: /var/lib/mysql/master.info
SQL_Delay: 0
SQL_Remaining_Delay: NULL
Slave_SQL_Running_State: Slave has read all relay log; waiting for more updates
Master_Retry_Count: 86400
Master_Bind:
Last_IO_Error_Timestamp:
Last_SQL_Error_Timestamp:
Master_SSL_Crl:
Master_SSL_Crlpath:
Retrieved_Gtid_Set:
Executed_Gtid_Set:
Auto_Position: 0
Replicate_Rewrite_DB:
Channel_Name:
Master_TLS_Version:
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
注意
如果在master使用binlog_ignore_db，必须采用use db; sql;的语法，而类似insert into schema.table的语句则不会被记录到binlog，因为应用中大多采用schema.table语法
建议在从库salve上配置忽略参数，用replicate_ignore_db取代主库的binlog_ignore_db。
