本篇文章描述安装zabbix 3.4
方便后续查阅；
# yum install -y mariadb mariadb-server
启动mariadb
# systemctl start mariadb
之前的服务管理命令还可以用
# service mariadb start
设置开机自启动
# systemctl enable mariadb
数据库安全初始化，设置root密码等
# mysql_secure_installation
[root@penguin zabbix-server-mysql-3.4.4]# mysql_secure_installation
NOTE: RUNNING ALL PARTS OF THIS SCRIPT IS RECOMMENDED FOR ALL MariaDB
SERVERS IN PRODUCTION USE! PLEASE READ EACH STEP CAREFULLY!
In order to log into MariaDB to secure it, we'll need the current
password for the root user. If you've just installed MariaDB, and
you haven't set the root password yet, the password will be blank,
so you should just press enter here.
Enter current password for root (enter for none):
OK, successfully used password, moving on...
Setting the root password ensures that nobody can log into the MariaDB
root user without the proper authorisation.
You already have a root password set, so you can safely answer 'n'.
Change the root password? [Y/n] y 修改密码
New password:
Re-enter new password:
Password updated successfully!
Reloading privilege tables..
... Success!
By default, a MariaDB installation has an anonymous user, allowing anyone
to log into MariaDB without having to have a user account created for
them. This is intended only for testing, and to make the installation
go a bit smoother. You should remove them before moving into a
production environment.
Remove anonymous users? [Y/n] y
... Success!
Normally, root should only be allowed to connect from 'localhost'. This
ensures that someone cannot guess at the root password from the network.
Disallow root login remotely? [Y/n] n
... skipping.
By default, MariaDB comes with a database named 'test' that anyone can
access. This is also intended only for testing, and should be removed
before moving into a production environment.
Remove test database and access to it? [Y/n] n
... skipping.
Reloading the privilege tables will ensure that all changes made so far
will take effect immediately.
Reload privilege tables now? [Y/n] y
... Success!
Cleaning up...
All done! If you've completed all of the above steps, your MariaDB
installation should now be secure.
Thanks for using MariaDB!
数据库初始化
5.初始化数据库
mysql -u root -p 密码penguin123
mysql> create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin; 创建数据库
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost identified by 'zabbix'; //给zabbix用户授权完全访问zabbix数据库密码是zabbix
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> quit
Bye
导入数据库
切换目录
usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-3.4.4
[root@penguin zabbix-server-mysql-3.4.4]# zcat create.sql.gz | mysql -uzabbix -p zabbix 数据库密码为zabbix
Enter password:penguin123
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安装完后，管理页面登陆密码
http://10.12.201.199/zabbix
Admin
zabbix
