1,下载二进制文件:

wget https://studygolang.com/dl/golang/go1.6.linux-amd64.tar.gz

2,解压并创建工作目录:

mkdir /usr/local/golang

tar -zxf go1.6.linux-amd64.tar.gz -C /usr/local/golang

3,设置环境变量:

export GOROOT=/usr/local/golang/go
export GOBIN=$GOROOT/bin
export GOPKG=$GOROOT/pkg/tool/linux_amd64 
export GOARCH=amd64
export GOOS=linux
export GOPATH=/golang
export PATH=$PATH:$GOBIN:$GOPKG:$GOPATH/bin

4,重载配置 source /etc/profile 使之生效,或者重新登录Linux也可

go version

go version go1.6 linux/amd64

环境配置成功