1、将以下内容保存成文件,名称为tomcat(无后缀名)
命令 vi tomcat 创建一个tomcat的文件;
#!/bin/bash
# This is the init script for starting up the
# Jakarta Tomcat server
#
# chkconfig: 345 91 10
# description: Starts and stops the Tomcat daemon.
#
# Source function library.
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
# Get config.
. /etc/sysconfig/network
# Check that networking is up.
[ "${NETWORKING}" = "no" ] && exit 0
export JAVA_HOME=/home/jdk1.7.0_21
tomcat_home=/home/apache-tomcat-6.0.39
startup=$tomcat_home/bin/startup.sh
shutdown=$tomcat_home/bin/shutdown.sh
start(){
echo -n "Starting Tomcat service:"
cd $tomcat_home
$startup
echo "tomcat is succeessfully started up"
}
stop(){
echo -n "Shutting down tomcat: "
cd $tomcat_home
$shutdown
echo "tomcat is succeessfully shut down."
}
status(){
numproc=`ps -ef | grep catalina | grep -v "grep catalina" | wc -l`
if [ $numproc -gt 0 ]; then
echo "Tomcat is running..."
else
echo "Tomcat is stopped..."
fi
}
restart(){
stop
start
}
# See how we were called.
case "$1" in
start)
start
;;
stop)
stop
;;
status)
status
;;
restart)
restart
;;
*)
echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart}"
exit 1
esac
以上代码中的TOMCAT_HOME与JAVA_HOME需更改为自己对应的路径
2、将文件复制到/etc/init.d/下
命令 cp 原目标文件路径/文件名 目标路径 (文件名与路径名之间有空格)
3、添加文件可执行权限
chmod a+x /etc/init.d/tomcat
4、将tomcat添加到服务中
chkconfig --add tomcat
5、若是还需tomcat随linux系统启动而自动启动,则只需设置如下:
chkconfig tomcat on
补充命令
查看服务器开机启动项情况查找tomcat的情况
chkconfig --list
如果没有找到tomcat项
使用chkconfig命令把 tomcat 命令加入到系统启动队列中: chkconfig --add tomcat
再次查看
chkconfig --list
显示的情况应该是这样的
tomcat 0:off 1:off 2:off 3:off 4:off 5:off 6:off
然后chkconfig tomcat on设置开机启动
chkconfig --list
tomcat 0:off 1:off 2:on 3:on 4:on 5:on 6:off
这是后看到的情况变了,这时候就达到了开机就启动tomcat服务了,本人测试以上配置,测试通过!