之前的系列给出了Appium,Robotium,Instrumentation和UIAutomator创建一个Note实例的例子:

那么用MonkeyRunner又是如何实现这些功能的呢?今天花了点时间学习了下MonkeyRunner的基本API然后尝试实现了该功能,给我作为一个初学者的感触如下:

  • MonkeyRunner可以通过坐标点击对象,在引入EasyMonkeyDevice后可以根据ID进行点击
  • Eclipse上Jython代码很多对象没有成员函数提示(jar包以导入),如MonkeyRunner.waitForConnection获得device对象后,后面devie.不能自动提示可用成员函数
  • 感觉脚本跑得很慢
  • 没有任何junit的继承,应该可以通过Junit4框架来使用MonkeyRunner,下次有时间再尝试下
  • 也许是不熟悉,感觉跟Robotium,UIAutomator等的编写效率差一些

from com.android.monkeyrunner import MonkeyRunner,MonkeyDevice from com.android.monkeyrunner.easy import EasyMonkeyDevice,By  #Connect to the target device device = MonkeyRunner.waitForConnection("10000", "emulator-5554") easy_device = EasyMonkeyDevice(device)  #touch a button by id would need this device.startActivity(component="com.example.android.notepad/com.example.android.notepad.NotesList") #time.sleep(2000)  #invoke the menu options MonkeyRunner.sleep(3) device.press('KEYCODE_MENU', MonkeyDevice.DOWN_AND_UP);  #Touch on the "Add note" menu entry by coordinate MonkeyRunner.sleep(3) device.touch(118,253,MonkeyDevice.DOWN_AND_UP)  #Type in the text for the note MonkeyRunner.sleep(3) device.type('Note1') #easy_device.type(By.id('id/note'),'Note2')  #invoke the menu options MonkeyRunner.sleep(3) device.press('KEYCODE_MENU', MonkeyDevice.DOWN_AND_UP);  #Touch on the "save" menu entry by coordinate MonkeyRunner.sleep(3) device.touch(59,257,MonkeyDevice.DOWN_AND_UP)  #Simulate long press on the new added note by id with EasyMonkeyDevice MonkeyRunner.sleep(3) easy_device.touch(By.id('id/text1'),MonkeyDevice.DOWN) #Touch down for 10 seconds MonkeyRunner.sleep(10) easy_device.touch(By.id('id/text1'),MonkeyDevice.UP) #Then release the touch  #Touch on the "delete" menu entry of the context menu options to delete the note MonkeyRunner.sleep(6) device.touch(84,172,MonkeyDevice.DOWN_AND_UP)