1.查找镜像
docker search nginx
2.拉取镜像
docker pull nginx
3.创建挂载目录
mkdir conf
mkdir develop
ls
4.进入conf目录，创建nginx.conf配置文件
# gzip设置
gzip on;
gzip_vary on;
gzip_comp_level 6;
gzip_buffers 16 8k;
gzip_min_length 1000;
gzip_proxied any;
gzip_disable "msie6";
#gzip_http_version 1.0;
gzip_types text/plain text/css application/json application/x-javascript text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss text/javascript application/javascript;
server {
listen 80;
server_name localhost;
#charset koi8-r;
#access_log /var/log/nginx/host.access.log main;
#location / {
#root /usr/share/nginx/html;
#index index.html index.htm;
# 其作用是按顺序检查文件是否存在，返回第一个找到的文件或文件夹（结尾加斜线表示为文件夹），如果所有的文件或文件夹都找不到，会进行一个内部重定向到最后一个参数。
#try_files $uri /index.html;
#}
location / {
root /usr/share/nginx/html;
index index.html index.htm;
}
#error_page 404 /404.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root /usr/share/nginx/html;
}
# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;
#}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# root html;
# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
# fastcgi_index index.php;
# fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
# include fastcgi_params;
#}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /\.ht {
# deny all;
#}
}
5.启动容器
docker run --name nginx -p 80:80 --privileged=true -v /usr/local/docker/nginx/conf/nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf -v /usr/local/docker/nginx/develop/dist/:/usr/share/nginx/html/ -d nginx
6.查看容器状态
7.测试
