Ubuntu apt ---Could not get lock /var/lib/dpkg/lock

在Ubuntu中，有时候运用sudo  apt-get install 安装软件时，会出现一下的情况

E: Could not get lock /var/lib/dpkg/lock - open (11: Resource temporarily unavailable)
E: Unable to lock the administration directory (/var/lib/dpkg/), is another process using it?

总结下自己的解决办法：

1、sudo rm /var/lib/dpkg/lock

2、sudo dpkg --configure -a

3、sudo apt update

4、rm /var/lib/apt/lists/lock