Servlet中进行context属性的同步

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胜东 2021-06-04 17:06:50 ©著作权

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Servlet中进行context属性的同步

Servlet中进行context属性的同步；

必须所有使用context的servlet都进行synchronized才可以实现同步；

servlet：

package com.stono.servlet.synchronize;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
public class TestServletA extends HttpServlet {
    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
    @Override
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
        ServletContext context = req.getServletContext();
        Object attribute;
        synchronized (context) {// 为了防止在sleep过程中其他线程(servlet)修改context中的属性a；
            context.setAttribute("a", "a");
            try {
                Thread.sleep(3000);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            attribute = context.getAttribute("a");
        }
        PrintWriter writer = resp.getWriter();
        writer.println(attribute);
    }
}

package com.stono.servlet.synchronize;
import java.io.IOException;
import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
public class TestServletB extends HttpServlet {
    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
    @Override
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
        ServletContext context = req.getServletContext();
        synchronized (context) {// 必须这个类也进行synchronized才可以实现同步；这种情况下，这个servlet也会等带3秒的；
            context.setAttribute("a", "change to b");
        }
    }
}