在windows下可以通过右键点击文件或者文件夹选择属性来查看相关信息,那么在linux下就要使用stat命令来查看文件或者目录的属性(当然也可以使用ls命令加上相关的命令行选项列出属性)。
[root@localhost ~]# stat file1
File: `file1'
Size: 4096 Blocks: 8 IO Block: 4096 directory
Device: 802h/2050d Inode: 2584587 Links: 2
Access: (0400/dr--------) Uid: ( 0/ root) Gid: ( 0/ root)
Access: 2013-02-17 17:31:19.000000000 +0800
Modify: 2013-02-16 14:41:09.000000000 +0800
Change: 2013-02-16 14:41:09.000000000 +0800
[root@localhost ~]# stat file1/f1
File: `file1/f1'
Size: 0 Blocks: 0 IO Block: 4096 regular empty file
Device: 802h/2050d Inode: 2585358 Links: 1
Access: (0644/-rw-r--r--) Uid: ( 0/ root) Gid: ( 0/ root)
Access: 2013-02-16 14:38:19.000000000 +0800
Modify: 2013-02-16 14:38:19.000000000 +0800
Change: 2013-02-16 14:38:19.000000000 +0800