用rayon即可。

mod a {
fn fun(a: &mut i32) -> i32 {
*a += 1;
return *a + 233;
}
pub fn main() {
let mut a = 233;
let pool = rayon::ThreadPoolBuilder::new().num_threads(8).build().unwrap();
let ret = pool.install(|| fun(&mut a));
println!("{} {}", ret, a);
}
}
mod b {
use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicU64, Ordering};
fn fun(a: &AtomicU64) {
a.fetch_add(1, Ordering::Relaxed);
}
pub fn main() {
let a = AtomicU64::new(0);
let pool = rayon::ThreadPoolBuilder::new().num_threads(8).build().unwrap();
pool.in_place_scope(|s| {
for _ in 0..233 {
s.spawn(|_| fun(&a));
}
print!("{} ", a.load(Ordering::Relaxed));
});
println!("{}", a.load(Ordering::Relaxed));
}
}
mod c {
use std::sync::Mutex;
fn fun(a: &Mutex<i32>) {
*a.lock().unwrap() += 1;
}
pub fn main() {
let a = Mutex::new(0);
let pool = rayon::ThreadPoolBuilder::new().num_threads(8).build().unwrap();
pool.in_place_scope(|s| {
for _ in 0..233 {
s.spawn(|_| fun(&a));
}
print!("{} ", *a.lock().unwrap());
});
println!("{}", *a.lock().unwrap());
}
}

fn main() {
a::main();
b::main();
c::main();
}
467 234
231 233
217 233

完整文档:​​https://docs.rs/rayon/1.5.1/rayon/struct.ThreadPool.html​