使用yum安装时提示如下报错:

rpmdb: PANIC: fatal region error detected; run recovery

error: db3 error(-30974) from dbenv->open: DB_RUNRECOVERY: Fatal error, run database recovery

error: cannot open Packages index using db3 -  (-30974)

error: cannot open Packages database in /var/lib/rpm

CRITICAL:yum.main:


Error: rpmdb open failed

原因是RPM数据库被破坏

重建数据库后恢复正常

Shell

cd /var/lib/rpm/
for i in `ls | grep 'db.'`;do mv $i $i.bak;done
rpm --rebuilddb
yum clean all