python-inotify 在linux上安装

python-inotify 在linux上安装

0 下载

$ wget --no-check-certificate https://pypi.python.org/packages/source/p/pathlib/pathlib-1.0.1.tar.gz
$ wget --no-check-certificate https://bitbucket.org/JanKanis/python-inotify/get/2193c8bdeb3b.zip

1 Ubuntu14.04

python2.7.6

gcc4.8.2

1.1 pathlib

$ cd pathlib-1.0.1
$ sudo python setup.py install

1.2 python-inotify

$ cd JanKanis-python-inotify-2193c8bdeb3b
$ sudo python setup.py install

1.3 测试

$ cd JanKanis-python-inotify-2193c8bdeb3b/examples
$ python simple.py

2 RHEL6.4

python2.7.9.

gcc-4.4.7

2.1 pathlib

# cd pathlib-1.0.1
# python setup.py install

2.2 python-inotify

# cd JanKanis-python-inotify-2193c8bdeb3b
# python setup.py install

出现IN_EXCL_UNLINK错误, 在JanKanis-python-inotify-2193c8bdeb3b/inotify/_inotify.c的开头添加下面的代码:

/* _inotify.c */
...
/* Exclude events on unlinked objects. */
#ifndef IN_EXCL_UNLINK
#  define IN_EXCL_UNLINK  0x04000000
#endif

3 RHEL5.4

python2.5

gcc-4.1.x

3.1 首先升级python

1) 从源码安装依赖zlib-devel:

## get zlib-devel source and build install it
$ wget --no-check-certificate http://zlib.net/zlib-1.2.8.tar.gz
$ tar -zxf zlib-1.2.8.tar.gz
$ cd zlib-1.2.8
$ ./configure
$ make && make install
#### /usr/local/include/zlib.h zconf.h

2) 从源码安装依赖python-devel:

$ wget --no-check-certificate https://www.python.org/ftp/python/2.7.9/Python-2.7.9.tgz
$ tar -zxf Python-2.7.9.tgz
$ cd Python-2.7.9
$ ./configure -–with-zlib=/usr/local/include --enable-unicode=ucs4
$ make && make install
## test:
$ python
>>> import zlib

--enable-unicode=ucs4太重要了, 如果不指定这个, 安装python-inotify后运行测试程序simple.py时会出现错误:

ERROR: undefined symbol: PyUnicodeUCS4_FromFormat

3.2 安装python-inotify

参考2.1, 2,2.