安装VMware tools
查看网卡地址
配置网络地址
修改SSH文件
修改配置信息
启动服务
添加更新源
#官方源
deb http://http.kali.org/kali kali main non-free contrib
deb-src http://http.kali.org/kali kali main non-free contrib
deb http://security.kali.org/kali-security kali/updates main contrib non-free
#中科大kali源
deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/kali kali main non-free contrib
deb-src http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/kali kali main non-free contrib
deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/kali-security kali/updates main contrib non-free
#新加坡kali源
deb http://mirror.nus.edu.sg/kali/kali/ kali main non-free contrib
deb-src http://mirror.nus.edu.sg/kali/kali/ kali main non-free contrib
deb http://security.kali.org/kali-security kali/updates main contrib non-free
deb http://mirror.nus.edu.sg/kali/kali-security kali/updates main contrib non-free
deb-src http://mirror.nus.edu.sg/kali/kali-security kali/updates main contrib non-free
#debian_wheezy国内源
deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/debian wheezy main non-free contrib
deb-src http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/debian wheezy main non-free contrib
deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/debian wheezy-proposed-updates main non-free contrib
deb-src http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/debian wheezy-proposed-updates main non-free contrib
deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/debian-security wheezy/updates main non-free contrib
deb-src http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/debian-security wheezy/updates main non-free contrib
deb http://mirrors.163.com/debian wheezy main non-free contrib
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/debian wheezy main non-free contrib
deb http://mirrors.163.com/debian wheezy-proposed-updates main non-free contrib
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/debian wheezy-proposed-updates main non-free contrib
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/debian-security wheezy/updates main non-free contrib
deb http://mirrors.163.com/debian-security wheezy/updates main non-free contrib
升级已存在的包
升级到最新版本
安装中文输入法(安装完需要重启软件,方可使用)
apt-get install ibus ibus-pinyin #经典的ibus
apt-get install fcitx-table-wbpy ttf-wqy-microhei ttf-wqy-zenhei#拼音五笔
apt-get install fcitx fcitx-googlepinyin fcitx-pinyin fcitx-module-cloudpinyin#fcitx拼音
安装一些工具:
apt-get install gnome-tweak-tool#安装gnome管理软件
apt-get install synaptic#安装新立德
apt-get install file-roller#安装解压缩软件
apt-get install clementine#clementine音乐播放器
apt-get install smplayer#安装smplayer视频播放器
apt-get install terminator#安装多窗口终端
开启gnome 3的标准模式:
gsettings set org.gnome.desktop.session session-name gnome#这个模式比较流畅
gsettings set org.gnome.desktop.session session-name gnome-fallback#还原默认模式
gnome-shell –replace#在默认模式临时开启
安装浏览器:
apt-get install chromium-browser #chromium
google-chrome-beta #beta版chrome
google-chrome-stable #稳定版chrome
google-chrome-unstable #不稳定版chrome
google-chrome需要单独下载deb包。此时可以在应用程序-互联网下面找到chromium,如果是普通用户,可以立即使用,如果当前是root账户登录的系统,打开chromium/google-chrome提示
Chromium can not be run as root:
root@kali:~# service apache2 start 启动Apache服务
lsb_release -a命令查看当前操作系统的所有版本信息