Android Canvas drawArc方法介绍

public void drawArc(RectF oval, float startAngle, float sweepAngle, boolean useCenter, Paint paint)

  • oval :指定圆弧的外轮廓矩形区域。

  • startAngle: 圆弧起始角度,单位为度。

  • sweepAngle: 圆弧扫过的角度,顺时针方向,单位为度。

  • useCenter: 如果为True时,在绘制圆弧时将圆心包括在内,通常用来绘制扇形。

  • paint: 绘制圆弧的画板属性,如颜色,是否填充等。

本例演示了drawArc的四种不同用法,

1. 填充圆弧但不含圆心:


mPaints[0] = new Paint();

mPaints[0].setAntiAlias(true);

mPaints[0].setStyle(Paint.Style.FILL);

mPaints[0].setColor(0x88FF0000);

mUseCenters[0] = false;

2. 填充圆弧带圆心(扇形)


mPaints[1] = new Paint(mPaints[0]);

mPaints[1].setColor(0x8800FF00);

mUseCenters[1] = true;

3. 只绘圆周,不含圆心


mPaints[2] = new Paint(mPaints[0]);

mPaints[2].setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);

mPaints[2].setStrokeWidth(4);

mPaints[2].setColor(0x880000FF);

mUseCenters[2] = false;

4. 只绘圆周,带圆心(扇形)


mPaints[3] = new Paint(mPaints[2]);

mPaints[3].setColor(0x88888888);

mUseCenters[3] = true;

本例的onDraw


protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {

 canvas.drawColor(Color.WHITE);

 

 drawArcs(canvas, mBigOval, mUseCenters[mBigIndex],

 mPaints[mBigIndex]);

 

 for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {

 drawArcs(canvas, mOvals[i], mUseCenters[i], mPaints[i]);

 }

 

 mSweep += SWEEP_INC;

 if (mSweep > 360) {

 mSweep -= 360;

 mStart += START_INC;

 if (mStart >= 360) {

 mStart -= 360;

 }

 mBigIndex = (mBigIndex + 1) % mOvals.length;

 }

 invalidate();

 }

同样onDraw之中调用invalidate(),会再触发onDraw,从而不停刷新显示,startAngle, sweepAngle周而复始,形成动画效果,最上的大图顺序显示drawArc的这四种用法:

Paint.Style.STROKE 表示当前只绘制图形的轮廓,而Paint.Style.FILL表示填充图形。

Android Canvas drawArc方法介绍_Android