CXF开发webservice（2）：利用spring开发webservice接口

1.配置apache-cxf-2.7.18环境变量

从Apache网站上下载apache-cxf-2.7.18.jar,如下图所示

下载完成进行环境变量的配置，配置过程如图

这样就配置好了环境变量，我们可以在cmd下进行环境配置是否正确的检测

证明环境配置没有问题

2.在myeclipse中设置需要导入的jar包

增加jar包时把D:\apache-cxf-2.7.18\lib路径下的包都添加进去，如图所示

3.配置web.xml文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.5" 
  xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" 
  xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee 
​​  http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">​​
  <welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
  </welcome-file-list>
  <!--   
    spring需要加载的配置文件  
-->
  <context-param>
    <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
    <param-value>classpath:config/spring-cxf.xml </param-value>
  </context-param>
  <listener>
    <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
  </listener>
  
  <!--  
        cxf服务启动servlet  
   -->
  <servlet>
    <servlet-name>CXFServlet</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet</servlet-class>
    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
  </servlet>
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>CXFServlet</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/webservice/*</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>

 

 

4.配置spring-cxf.xml文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
  xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
  xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws" xmlns:cxf="http://cxf.apache.org/core"
  xmlns:wsa="http://cxf.apache.org/ws/addressing"
  xsi:schemaLocation="     
      http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-2.1.xsd  
     http://cxf.apache.org/core http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/core.xsd  
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd     
    http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd">
 
  <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf.xml" />
  <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-extension-soap.xml" />
  <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-servlet.xml" />
 
  <cxf:bus>
  <cxf:features>
    <!--日志拦截功能，用于监控soap内容，开发后可以删除 -->
    <cxf:logging />
    <wsa:addressing />
  </cxf:features>
  </cxf:bus>
 
 
  <jaxws:endpoint id="user"
  implementor="com.yun.service.User.impl.UserServiceImpl" address="/UserService"
  publish="true" />
 
  <jaxws:endpoint id="product"
  implementor="com.yun.service.product.impl.ProductServiceImpl" address="/ProductService"
  publish="true" />
 
 
</beans>

5.编写实现类

目录结构如图

代码部分

service接口层

package com.yun.service.User;
 
import javax.jws.WebService;
 
import com.yun.bean.User;
 
@WebService(targetNamespace="User.service.yun.com")
public interface UserService {
  //public String add(String user);
  public String sayHi(String text);
  public User add(User user);
}

package com.yun.service.product;
 
import javax.jws.WebParam;
import javax.jws.WebService;
 
@WebService(targetNamespace="product.service.yun.com")
public interface ProductService {
  public String add(@WebParam(name = "text")String text);
}

service接口层具体实现

package com.yun.service.User.impl;
 
import javax.jws.WebService;
 
import com.yun.bean.User;
import com.yun.service.User.UserService;
@WebService(endpointInterface="com.yun.service.User.UserService")
public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService {
 
  public String sayHi(String text) {
  // TODO Auto-generated method stub
  return "hello,"+text;
  }
 
  public User add(User user) {
  // TODO Auto-generated method stub
  return user;
  }
}

package com.yun.service.product.impl;
 
import javax.jws.WebService;
 
import com.yun.service.product.ProductService;
@WebService(endpointInterface="com.yun.service.product.ProductService")
public class ProductServiceImpl implements ProductService {
 
  public String add(String text) {
  // TODO Auto-generated method stub
  return "product:"+text;
  }
 
}

6.测试过程及结果

代码完成后运行tomcat

点击超级连接后

大家在开发过程中遇到问题可以留言