1.配置POM.xml文件 ,配置项目所需jar
2.配置WEB.xml:
配置spring监听器
<context-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath:application-context.xml</param-value> </context-param> <listener> <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class> </listener>
3.创建anotation.xml配置文件
<!-- spring扫描 @service -->
<context:component-scan base-package="cn.liu"> <context:exclude-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/> </context:component-scan> <context:annotation-config/>
4. 创建jdbc.properties和jdbc.xml,并配置:
driverClass=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver jdbcUrl=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/shop?characterEncoding=UTF-8 user=root password= <!-- c3p0--> <bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource"> <property name="driverClass" value="${driverClass}"/> <property name="jdbcUrl" value="${jdbcUrl}"></property> <property name="user" value="${user}" /> <property name="password" value="${password}"/> </bean>
5.配置property.xml文件,读取JDBC配置
<bean class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer"> <property name="locations"> <list> <!-- JDBC的配置 --> <value>classpath:properties/jdbc.properties</value> </list> </property> </bean>
6.配置mybatis.xml文件
<!-- mybatis org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean 配置 --> <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean"> <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/> <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:cn/liu/croe/dao/*.xml"/> <property name="typeAliasesPackage" value="cn.liu.croe.bean"></property> </bean> <!-- 扫包 --> <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer"> <property name="basePackage" value="cn.liu.croe.dao"/> </bean>
7.事务管理transation.xml:
<!-- spring 事务 --> <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager"> <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/> </bean> <!-- 开启事务注解 --> <tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager"/>
8.UserInfoDAO.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?> <!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd"> <mapper namespace="cn.liu.croe.dao.UserInfoDAO"> <insert id="add" parameterType="UserInfo"> insert into user_info (user_name,user_sex) values(#{userName},#{userSex}) </insert> </mapper>
9.事务管理注释:@Transactional
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;
import cn.liu.croe.bean.UserInfo;
import cn.liu.croe.dao.UserInfoDAO;
import cn.liu.croe.service.IUserInfoService;
@Service
@Transactional
public class UserInfoServiceImpl implements IUserInfoService {
@Autowired
private UserInfoDAO userdao;
public void addUser(UserInfo user) {
int i = userdao.add(user);
System.out.println(i);
throw new RuntimeException("运行时异常");
}
}
10.测试类:
package cn.shop.userinfo; import org.junit.Test; import org.junit.runner.RunWith; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration; import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner; import cn.liu.croe.bean.UserInfo; import cn.liu.croe.service.IUserInfoService; @RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class) @ContextConfiguration(locations = "classpath:application-context.xml") public class UserTest { @Autowired private IUserInfoService service; @Test public void testAdd() { UserInfo user = new UserInfo(); user.setUserName("秋香"); user.setUserSex("女"); service.addUser(user); } }