第一步:pom文件依赖

<!--websocket-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-websocket</artifactId>
</dependency>

第二步:配置websocket

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.web.socket.server.standard.ServerEndpointExporter;

/**
* @author lrx
* @create 2020-08-14 19:33
* websocket配置类
*/
@Configuration
public class WebSocketConfig {

@Bean
public ServerEndpointExporter serverEndpointExporter() {
return new ServerEndpointExporter();
}

}

第三步:去除验证

Springboot项目Websocket_java

第四步,编写websocket

package com.mp.core.websocket;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
import com.mp.core.model.dto.pressure.RealDataDTO;
import com.mp.core.service.pressure.realdata.RealDataService;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import javax.annotation.PostConstruct;
import javax.websocket.*;
import javax.websocket.server.ServerEndpoint;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.concurrent.CopyOnWriteArraySet;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;

/**
* @author lrx
* @description: TODO app站点实时数据
* @date 2021/3/29 15:43
*/
@Slf4j
@ServerEndpoint(value = "/websocketServer/appRealData/{userId}")
@Component
public class AppRealDataSocketServer {
@PostConstruct
public void init() {
System.out.println("websocket 加载");
}

@Autowired
private RealDataService realDataService;

private static final AtomicInteger OnlineCount = new AtomicInteger(0);

// concurrent包的线程安全Set,用来存放每个客户端对应的Session对象。
private static CopyOnWriteArraySet<Session> sessionSet = new CopyOnWriteArraySet<Session>();


/**
* 连接建立成功调用的方法
*/
@OnOpen
public void onOpen(Session session) {
sessionSet.add(session);
int cnt = OnlineCount.incrementAndGet(); // 在线数加1
log.info("有连接加入,当前连接数为:{}", cnt);
}

/**
* 连接关闭调用的方法
*/
@OnClose
public void onClose(Session session) {
sessionSet.remove(session);
int cnt = OnlineCount.decrementAndGet();
log.info("有连接关闭,当前连接数为:{}", cnt);
}

/**
* 收到客户端消息后调用的方法
*
* @param message 客户端发送过来的消息
*/
@OnMessage
public void onMessage(String message, Session session) {
log.info("来自客户端的消息:{}", message);
}

/**
* 出现错误
*
* @param session
* @param error
*/
@OnError
public void onError(Session session, Throwable error) {
log.error("发生错误:{},Session ID: {}", error.getMessage(), session.getId());
error.printStackTrace();
}

/**
* 发送消息,实践表明,每次浏览器刷新,session会发生变化。
*
* @param session
*/
public void sendMessage(Session session) {
try {
// 获取参数
Map<String, String> pathParameters = session.getPathParameters();
//获取用户id
Long userId = Long.valueOf(pathParameters.get("userId"));
Map<String, Map<String, RealDataDTO>> appRealDataDTOMap = realDataService.appRealDataDTOList(userId);
log.info("会话 " + session.getId() + " 推送消息:" + JSONObject.toJSONString(appRealDataDTOMap));
session.getBasicRemote().sendText(JSONObject.toJSONString(appRealDataDTOMap));
} catch (IOException e) {
log.error("发送消息出错:{}", e.getMessage());
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}

/**
* 群发消息
*
* @throws IOException
*/
public void broadCastInfo() throws IOException {
log.info("=============开始群发消息===============");
for (Session session : sessionSet) {
if (session.isOpen()) {
sendMessage(session);
}
}
}
}