Windows Phone 7 hello world

Hello Phone 项目包含以下项 （Item）:

Item
Description

App.xaml / App.xaml.cs
定义应用程序的入口点，初始化应用程序范围内的资源,，显示应用程序用户界面

MainPage.xaml / MainPage.xaml.cs
定义应用程序中的程序页面（带有用户界面的页面）

ApplicationIcon.png
一种带有图标的图像文件，代表了手机应用程序列表中应用程序的图标

Background.png
一种带有图标的图像文件，代表了在开始页面上应用程序的图表

SplashScreenImage.jpg
这个图片会在应用程序第一次被启动时显示。启动画面会给用户一个即时的反馈，告诉用户应用程序正在启动直到成功跳转到应用程序的第一个页面。用户的启动画面可以和应用程序的一个页面设计的非常相似，这样能给使用这一个应用程序被快速加载的感觉。

Properties\AppManifest.xml
一个生成应用程序包所必需的应用程序清单文件

Properties\AssemblyInfo.cs
包含名称和版本的元数据，这些元数据将被嵌入到生成的程序集

Properties\WMAppManifest.xml
一个包含与Windows Phone Silverlight应用程序相关的特定元数据的清单文件，且包含了用于Windows Phone的Silverlight所具有的特定功能

References folder
一些库文件（集）的列表，为应用程序的工作提供功能和服务。

 

 

App.xaml / App.xaml.cs

 

代码  
 
<Application   
    x:Class="HelloPhone.App" 
    xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"         
    xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" 
    xmlns:phone="clr-namespace:Microsoft.Phone.Controls;assembly=Microsoft.Phone" 
    xmlns:shell="clr-namespace:Microsoft.Phone.Shell;assembly=Microsoft.Phone"> 
 
    <!--Application Resources--> 
    <Application.Resources> 
    </Application.Resources> 
 
    <Application.ApplicationLifetimeObjects> 
        <!--Required object that handles lifetime events for the application--> 
        <shell:PhoneApplicationService   
            Launching="Application_Launching" Closing="Application_Closing"   
            Activated="Application_Activated" Deactivated="Application_Deactivated"/> 
    </Application.ApplicationLifetimeObjects> 
 
</Application> 

 

代码  
 
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------  
// Microsoft Developer & Platform Evangelism  
//   
// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.  
//   
// THIS CODE AND INFORMATION ARE PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,   
// EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES   
// OF MERCHANTABILITY AND/OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------  
// The example companies, organizations, products, domain names,  
// e-mail addresses, logos, people, places, and events depicted  
// herein are fictitious.  No association with any real company,  
// organization, product, domain name, email address, logo, person,  
// places, or events is intended or should be inferred.  
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------  
 
using System;  
using System.Collections.Generic;  
using System.Linq;  
using System.Net;  
using System.Windows;  
using System.Windows.Controls;  
using System.Windows.Documents;  
using System.Windows.Input;  
using System.Windows.Media;  
using System.Windows.Media.Animation;  
using System.Windows.Navigation;  
using System.Windows.Shapes;  
using Microsoft.Phone.Controls;  
using Microsoft.Phone.Shell;  
 
namespace HelloPhone  
{  
    public partial class App : Application  
    {  
        /// <summary> 
        /// Provides easy access to the root frame of the Phone Application.  
        /// </summary> 
        /// <returns>The root frame of the Phone Application.</returns> 
        public PhoneApplicationFrame RootFrame { get; private set; }  
 
        /// <summary> 
        /// Constructor for the Application object.  
        /// </summary> 
        public App()  
        {  
            // Global handler for uncaught exceptions.   
            UnhandledException += Application_UnhandledException;  
 
            // Show graphics profiling information while debugging.  
            if (System.Diagnostics.Debugger.IsAttached)  
            {  
                // Display the current frame rate counters.  
                Application.Current.Host.Settings.EnableFrameRateCounter = true;  
 
                // Show the areas of the app that are being redrawn in each frame.  
                //Application.Current.Host.Settings.EnableRedrawRegions = true;  
 
                // Enable non-production analysis visualization mode,   
                // which shows areas of a page that are being GPU accelerated with a colored overlay.  
                //Application.Current.Host.Settings.EnableCacheVisualization = true;  
            }  
 
            // Standard Silverlight initialization  
            InitializeComponent();  
 
            // Phone-specific initialization  
            InitializePhoneApplication();  
        }  
 
        // Code to execute when the application is launching (eg, from Start)  
        // This code will not execute when the application is reactivated  
        private void Application_Launching(object sender, LaunchingEventArgs e)  
        {  
        }  
 
        // Code to execute when the application is activated (brought to foreground)  
        // This code will not execute when the application is first launched  
        private void Application_Activated(object sender, ActivatedEventArgs e)  
        {  
        }  
 
        // Code to execute when the application is deactivated (sent to background)  
        // This code will not execute when the application is closing  
        private void Application_Deactivated(object sender, DeactivatedEventArgs e)  
        {  
        }  
 
        // Code to execute when the application is closing (eg, user hit Back)  
        // This code will not execute when the application is deactivated  
        private void Application_Closing(object sender, ClosingEventArgs e)  
        {  
        }  
 
        // Code to execute if a navigation fails  
        private void RootFrame_NavigationFailed(object sender, NavigationFailedEventArgs e)  
        {  
            if (System.Diagnostics.Debugger.IsAttached)  
            {  
                // A navigation has failed; break into the debugger  
                System.Diagnostics.Debugger.Break();  
            }  
        }  
 
        // Code to execute on Unhandled Exceptions  
        private void Application_UnhandledException(object sender, ApplicationUnhandledExceptionEventArgs e)  
        {  
            if (System.Diagnostics.Debugger.IsAttached)  
            {  
                // An unhandled exception has occurred; break into the debugger  
                System.Diagnostics.Debugger.Break();  
            }  
        }  
 
        #region Phone application initialization  
 
        // Avoid double-initialization  
        private bool phoneApplicationInitialized = false;  
 
        // Do not add any additional code to this method  
        private void InitializePhoneApplication()  
        {  
            if (phoneApplicationInitialized)  
                return;  
 
            // Create the frame but don't set it as RootVisual yet; this allows the splash  
            // screen to remain active until the application is ready to render.  
            RootFrame = new PhoneApplicationFrame();  
            RootFrame.Navigated += CompleteInitializePhoneApplication;  
 
            // Handle navigation failures  
            RootFrame.NavigationFailed += RootFrame_NavigationFailed;  
 
            // Ensure we don't initialize again  
            phoneApplicationInitialized = true;  
        }  
 
        // Do not add any additional code to this method  
        private void CompleteInitializePhoneApplication(object sender, NavigationEventArgs e)  
        {  
            // Set the root visual to allow the application to render  
            if (RootVisual != RootFrame)  
                RootVisual = RootFrame;  
 
            // Remove this handler since it is no longer needed  
            RootFrame.Navigated -= CompleteInitializePhoneApplication;  
        }  
 
        #endregion  
    }  
} 

页面布局

\HelloPhone\MainPage.xaml

 

代码  
 
<phone:PhoneApplicationPage   
    x:Class="HelloPhone.MainPage" 
    xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" 
    xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" 
    xmlns:phone="clr-namespace:Microsoft.Phone.Controls;assembly=Microsoft.Phone" 
    xmlns:shell="clr-namespace:Microsoft.Phone.Shell;assembly=Microsoft.Phone" 
    xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008" 
    xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006" 
    mc:Ignorable="d" d:DesignWidth="480" d:DesignHeight="768" 
    FontFamily="{StaticResource PhoneFontFamilyNormal}" 
    FontSize="{StaticResource PhoneFontSizeNormal}" 
    Foreground="{StaticResource PhoneForegroundBrush}" 
    SupportedOrientations="Portrait" Orientation="Portrait" 
    shell:SystemTray.IsVisible="True"> 
 
    <!--LayoutRoot is the root grid where all page content is placed--> 
    <Grid x:Name="LayoutRoot" Background="Transparent"> 
        <Grid.RowDefinitions> 
            <RowDefinition Height="Auto"/> 
            <RowDefinition Height="Auto"/> 
            <RowDefinition Height="*"/> 
        </Grid.RowDefinitions> 
 
        <!--TitlePanel contains the name of the application and page title--> 
        <StackPanel x:Name="TitlePanel" Grid.Row="0" Margin="12,17,0,28"> 
            <TextBlock x:Name="ApplicationTitle" Text="MY APPLICATION" Style="{StaticResource PhoneTextNormalStyle}"/> 
            <TextBlock x:Name="PageTitle" Text="page name" Margin="9,-7,0,0" Style="{StaticResource PhoneTextTitle1Style}"/> 
        </StackPanel> 
 
        <!--ContentPanel - place additional content here--> 
        <Grid x:Name="ContentPanel" Grid.Row="1" Margin="12,0,12,0"> 
            <Grid.ColumnDefinitions> 
                <ColumnDefinition Width="*" /> 
                <ColumnDefinition Width="Auto"/> 
            </Grid.ColumnDefinitions> 
            <TextBox Grid.Column="0" Name="MessageTextBox" FontSize="{StaticResource PhoneFontSizeExtraLarge}" Margin="20,20,10,20"/> 
            <Button Grid.Column="1" Name="ClickMeButton" Content="Click Me" HorizontalAlignment="Right" Padding="4" Margin="10,20,20,20" Click="ClickMeButton_Click" /> 
        </Grid> 
        <Grid Grid.Row="2"> 
            <TextBlock Name="BannerTextBlock" Style="{StaticResource PhoneTextExtraLargeStyle}"   
               Foreground="#FFFF9A00" HorizontalAlignment="Stretch" 
               TextWrapping="Wrap" TextAlignment="Center" FontWeight="Bold" /> 
        </Grid> 
    </Grid> 
   
    <!--Sample code showing usage of ApplicationBar--> 
    <!--<phone:PhoneApplicationPage.ApplicationBar> 
        <shell:ApplicationBar IsVisible="True" IsMenuEnabled="True"> 
            <shell:ApplicationBarIconButton IconUri="/Images/appbar_button1.png" Text="Button 1"/> 
            <shell:ApplicationBarIconButton IconUri="/Images/appbar_button2.png" Text="Button 2"/> 
            <shell:ApplicationBar.MenuItems> 
                <shell:ApplicationBarMenuItem Text="MenuItem 1"/> 
                <shell:ApplicationBarMenuItem Text="MenuItem 2"/> 
            </shell:ApplicationBar.MenuItems> 
        </shell:ApplicationBar> 
    </phone:PhoneApplicationPage.ApplicationBar>--> 
 
</phone:PhoneApplicationPage> 

后台代码

\HelloPhone\MainPage.xaml.cs

 

代码  
 
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------  
// Microsoft Developer & Platform Evangelism  
//   
// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.  
//   
// THIS CODE AND INFORMATION ARE PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,   
// EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES   
// OF MERCHANTABILITY AND/OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------  
// The example companies, organizations, products, domain names,  
// e-mail addresses, logos, people, places, and events depicted  
// herein are fictitious.  No association with any real company,  
// organization, product, domain name, email address, logo, person,  
// places, or events is intended or should be inferred.  
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------  
 
using System;  
using System.Collections.Generic;  
using System.Linq;  
using System.Net;  
using System.Windows;  
using System.Windows.Controls;  
using System.Windows.Documents;  
using System.Windows.Input;  
using System.Windows.Media;  
using System.Windows.Media.Animation;  
using System.Windows.Shapes;  
using Microsoft.Phone.Controls;  
 
namespace HelloPhone  
{  
    public partial class MainPage : PhoneApplicationPage  
    {  
        // Constructor  
        public MainPage()  
        {  
            InitializeComponent();  
        }  
 
        private void ClickMeButton_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)  
        {  
            BannerTextBlock.Text = MessageTextBox.Text;  
            MessageTextBox.Text = String.Empty;  
        }  
    }  
} 

Properties\AppManifest.xml

 

<Deployment xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/client/2007/deployment"        xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml">    <Deployment.Parts>    </Deployment.Parts></Deployment> 

Properties\AssemblyInfo.cs

 

代码  
 
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------  
// Microsoft Developer & Platform Evangelism  
//   
// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.  
//   
// THIS CODE AND INFORMATION ARE PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,   
// EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES   
// OF MERCHANTABILITY AND/OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------  
// The example companies, organizations, products, domain names,  
// e-mail addresses, logos, people, places, and events depicted  
// herein are fictitious.  No association with any real company,  
// organization, product, domain name, email address, logo, person,  
// places, or events is intended or should be inferred.  
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------  
 
using System.Reflection;  
using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;  
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;  
 
// General Information about an assembly is controlled through the following   
// set of attributes. Change these attribute values to modify the information  
// associated with an assembly.  
[assembly: AssemblyTitle("HelloPhone")]  
[assembly: AssemblyDescription("")]  
[assembly: AssemblyConfiguration("")]  
[assembly: AssemblyCompany("Microsoft")]  
[assembly: AssemblyProduct("HelloPhone")]  
[assembly: AssemblyCopyright("Copyright © Microsoft 2010")]  
[assembly: AssemblyTrademark("")]  
[assembly: AssemblyCulture("")]  
 
// Setting ComVisible to false makes the types in this assembly not visible   
// to COM components.  If you need to access a type in this assembly from   
// COM, set the ComVisible attribute to true on that type.  
[assembly: ComVisible(false)]  
 
// The following GUID is for the ID of the typelib if this project is exposed to COM  
[assembly: Guid("a81cc8df-2751-450a-8406-dac02f97bbb5")]  
 
// Version information for an assembly consists of the following four values:  
//  
//      Major Version  
//      Minor Version   
//      Build Number  
//      Revision  
//  
// You can specify all the values or you can default the Revision and Build Numbers   
// by using the '*' as shown below:  
[assembly: AssemblyVersion("1.0.0.0")]  
[assembly: AssemblyFileVersion("1.0.0.0")] 

Properties\WMAppManifest.xml

 

代码  
 
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> 
 
<Deployment xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/windowsphone/2009/deployment" AppPlatformVersion="7.0"> 
  <App xmlns="" ProductID="{67b136af-08e1-473d-8d02-c878debcb8c4}" Title="HelloPhone" RuntimeType="Silverlight" Version="1.0.0.0" Genre="apps.normal"  Author="HelloPhone author" Description="Sample description" Publisher="HelloPhone"> 
    <IconPath IsRelative="true" IsResource="false">ApplicationIcon.png</IconPath> 
    <Capabilities> 
      <Capability Name="ID_CAP_GAMERSERVICES"/> 
      <Capability Name="ID_CAP_IDENTITY_DEVICE"/> 
      <Capability Name="ID_CAP_IDENTITY_USER"/> 
      <Capability Name="ID_CAP_LOCATION"/> 
      <Capability Name="ID_CAP_MEDIALIB"/> 
      <Capability Name="ID_CAP_MICROPHONE"/> 
      <Capability Name="ID_CAP_NETWORKING"/> 
      <Capability Name="ID_CAP_PHONEDIALER"/> 
      <Capability Name="ID_CAP_PUSH_NOTIFICATION"/> 
      <Capability Name="ID_CAP_SENSORS"/> 
      <Capability Name="ID_CAP_WEBBROWSERCOMPONENT"/> 
    </Capabilities> 
    <Tasks> 
      <DefaultTask  Name ="_default" NavigationPage="MainPage.xaml"/> 
    </Tasks> 
    <Tokens> 
      <PrimaryToken TokenID="HelloPhoneToken" TaskName="_default"> 
        <TemplateType5> 
          <BackgroundImageURI IsRelative="true" IsResource="false">Background.png</BackgroundImageURI> 
          <Count>0</Count> 
          <Title>HelloPhone</Title> 
        </TemplateType5> 
      </PrimaryToken> 
    </Tokens> 
  </App> 
</Deployment>