Exchange2013技巧--设置全局默认时区
微软推出了Exchange Server 2013，其中不少的功能，有些新的功能还是值得我们去学习和研究的，因为只有熟悉了才能更好的服务我们的企业，方便我们的管理，下面跟大家分享的一个关于如果设置Exchange Server 2013默认登陆OWA时区的问题；
问题：在Exchange Server 2013中，大家不知道是否关注过这样的一个问题，当我们部署完成Exchange Server 2013后，客户端通过浏览器打开OWA页面时，必须要我们选择时区。这点确实有些让用户感到不舒服。如何解决这个问题呢，请查看以下内容：
1、Exchange Server 2013的各个国家或地区的语言代码：
语言 | 代码 |
Arabic (Algeria) | 5121 |
Arabic (Bahrain) | 15361 |
Arabic (Egypt) | 3073 |
Arabic (Iraq) | 2049 |
Arabic (Jordan) | 11265 |
Arabic (Kuwait) | 13313 |
Arabic (Lebanon) | 12289 |
Arabic (Libya) | 4097 |
Arabic (Morocco) | 6145 |
Arabic (Oman) | 8193 |
Arabic (Qatar) | 16385 |
Arabic (Saudi Arabia) | 1025 |
Arabic (Syria) | 10241 |
Arabic (Tunisia) | 7169 |
Arabic (U.A.E.) | 14337 |
Arabic (Yemen) | 9217 |
Basque | 1069 |
Bulgarian | 1026 |
Catalan | 1027 |
Chinese (Hong Kong S.A.R) | 3076 |
Chinese (Macau S.A.R) | 5124 |
Chinese (People’s Republic of China) | 2052 |
Chinese (Singapore) | 4100 |
Chinese (Taiwan) | 1028 |
Croatian | 1050 |
Czech | 1029 |
Danish | 1030 |
Dutch (Belgium) | 2067 |
Dutch (Netherlands) | 1043 |
English (Australia) | 3081 |
English (Belize) | 10249 |
English (Canada) | 4105 |
English (Caribbean) | 9225 |
English (Ireland) | 6153 |
English (Jamaica) | 8201 |
English (New Zealand) | 5129 |
English (Republic of the Philippines) | 13321 |
English (South Africa) | 7177 |
English (Trinidad) | 11273 |
English (United Kingdom) | 2057 |
English (United States) | 1033 |
English (Zimbabwe) | 12297 |
Estonian | 1061 |
Filipino (Philippines) | 1124 |
Finnish | 1035 |
French (Belgium) | 2060 |
French (Canada) | 3084 |
French (France) | 1036 |
French (Luxembourg) | 5132 |
French (Principality of Monaco) | 6156 |
French (Switzerland) | 4108 |
German (Austria) | 3079 |
German (Germany) | 1031 |
German (Liechtenstein) | 5127 |
German (Luxembourg) | 4103 |
German (Switzerland) | 2055 |
Greek | 1032 |
Hebrew | 1037 |
Hindi | 1081 |
Hungarian | 1038 |
Icelandic | 1039 |
Indonesian | 1057 |
Italian (Italy) | 1040 |
Italian (Switzerland) | 2064 |
Japanese | 1041 |
Kazakh | 1087 |
Korean | 1042 |
Latvian | 1062 |
Lithuanian | 1063 |
Malay | 1086 |
Norwegian (Bokml) | 1044 |
Persian | 1065 |
Polish | 1045 |
Portuguese (Brazil) | 1046 |
Portuguese (Portugal) | 2070 |
Romanian | 1048 |
Russian | 1049 |
Serbian (Cyrillic) | 3098 |
Serbian (Latin) | 2074 |
Slovak | 1051 |
Slovenian | 1060 |
Spanish (Argentina) | 11274 |
Spanish (Bolivia) | 16394 |
Spanish (Chile) | 13322 |
Spanish (Colombia) | 9226 |
Spanish (Costa Rica) | 5130 |
Spanish (Dominican Republic) | 7178 |
Spanish (Ecuador) | 12298 |
Spanish (El Salvador) | 17418 |
Spanish (Guatemala) | 4106 |
Spanish (Honduras) | 18442 |
Spanish (Mexico) | 2058 |
Spanish (Nicaragua) | 19466 |
Spanish (Panama) | 6154 |
Spanish (Paraguay) | 15370 |
Spanish (Peru) | 10250 |
Spanish (Puerto Rico) | 20490 |
Spanish (International Sort) | 3082 |
Spanish (Traditional Sort) | 1034 |
Spanish (Uruguay) | 14346 |
Spanish (Venezuela) | 8202 |
Swedish (Finland) | 2077 |
Swedish (Sweden) | 1053 |
Thai | 1054 |
Turkish | 1055 |
Ukrainian | 1058 |
Urdu | 1056 |
Vietnamese | 1066 |
The TimeZone consists of a String representing the time zone. Use the value from the middle column of the table below:
2、Exchange Server 2013规定的区域代码
序号 | 时区 | Time |
000 | Dateline Standard Time | (GMT-12:00) International Date Line West |
001 | Samoa Standard Time | (GMT-11:00) Midway Island, Samoa |
002 | Hawaiian Standard Time | (GMT-10:00) Hawaii |
003 | Alaskan Standard Time | (GMT-09:00) Alaska |
004 | Pacific Standard Time | (GMT-08:00) Pacific Time (US and Canada); Tijuana |
010 | Mountain Standard Time | (GMT-07:00) Mountain Time (US and Canada) |
013 | Mexico Standard Time 2 | (GMT-07:00) Chihuahua, La Paz, Mazatlan |
015 | U.S. Mountain Standard Time | (GMT-07:00) Arizona |
020 | Central Standard Time | (GMT-06:00) Central Time (US and Canada |
025 | Canada Central Standard Time | (GMT-06:00) Saskatchewan |
030 | Mexico Standard Time | (GMT-06:00) Guadalajara, Mexico City, Monterrey |
033 | Central America Standard Time | (GMT-06:00) Central America |
035 | Eastern Standard Time | (GMT-05:00) Eastern Time (US and Canada) |
040 | U.S. Eastern Standard Time | (GMT-05:00) Indiana (East) |
045 | S.A. Pacific Standard Time | (GMT-05:00) Bogota, Lima, Quito |
050 | Atlantic Standard Time | (GMT-04:00) Atlantic Time (Canada) |
055 | S.A. Western Standard Time | (GMT-04:00) Caracas, La Paz |
056 | Pacific S.A. Standard Time | (GMT-04:00) Santiago |
060 | Newfoundland and Labrador Standard Time | (GMT-03:30) Newfoundland and Labrador |
065 | E. South America Standard Time | (GMT-03:00) Brasilia |
070 | S.A. Eastern Standard Time | (GMT-03:00) Buenos Aires, Georgetown |
073 | Greenland Standard Time | (GMT-03:00) Greenland |
075 | Mid-Atlantic Standard Time | (GMT-02:00) Mid-Atlantic |
080 | Azores Standard Time | (GMT-01:00) Azores |
083 | Cape Verde Standard Time | (GMT-01:00) Cape Verde Islands |
085 | GMT Standard Time | (GMT) Greenwich Mean Time: Dublin, Edinburgh, Lisbon, London |
090 | Greenwich Standard Time | (GMT) Casablanca, Monrovia |
095 | Central Europe Standard Time | (GMT+01:00) Belgrade, Bratislava, Budapest, Ljubljana, Prague |
100 | Central European Standard Time | (GMT+01:00) Sarajevo, Skopje, Warsaw, Zagreb |
105 | Romance Standard Time | (GMT+01:00) Brussels, Copenhagen, Madrid, Paris |
110 | W. Europe Standard Time | (GMT+01:00) Amsterdam, Berlin, Bern, Rome, Stockholm, Vienna |
113 | W. Central Africa Standard Time | (GMT+01:00) West Central Africa |
115 | E. Europe Standard Time | (GMT+02:00) Bucharest |
120 | Egypt Standard Time | (GMT+02:00) Cairo |
125 | FLE Standard Time | (GMT+02:00) Helsinki, Kiev, Riga, Sofia, Tallinn, Vilnius |
130 | GTB Standard Time | (GMT+02:00) Athens, Istanbul, Minsk |
135 | Israel Standard Time | (GMT+02:00) Jerusalem |
140 | South Africa Standard Time | (GMT+02:00) Harare, Pretoria |
145 | Russian Standard Time | (GMT+03:00) Moscow, St. Petersburg, Volgograd |
150 | Arab Standard Time | (GMT+03:00) Kuwait, Riyadh |
155 | E. Africa Standard Time | (GMT+03:00) Nairobi |
158 | Arabic Standard Time | (GMT+03:00) Baghdad |
160 | Iran Standard Time | (GMT+03:30) Tehran |
165 | Arabian Standard Time | (GMT+04:00) Abu Dhabi, Muscat |
170 | Caucasus Standard Time | (GMT+04:00) Baku, Tbilisi, Yerevan |
175 | Transitional Islamic State of Afghanistan Standard Time | (GMT+04:30) Kabul |
180 | Ekaterinburg Standard Time | (GMT+05:00) Ekaterinburg |
185 | West Asia Standard Time | (GMT+05:00) Islamabad, Karachi, Tashkent |
190 | India Standard Time | (GMT+05:30) Chennai, Kolkata, Mumbai, New Delhi |
193 | Nepal Standard Time | (GMT+05:45) Kathmandu |
195 | Central Asia Standard Time | (GMT+06:00) Astana, Dhaka |
200 | Sri Lanka Standard Time | (GMT+06:00) Sri Jayawardenepura |
201 | N. Central Asia Standard Time | (GMT+06:00) Almaty, Novosibirsk |
203 | Myanmar Standard Time | (GMT+06:30) Yangon Rangoon |
205 | S.E. Asia Standard Time | (GMT+07:00) Bangkok, Hanoi, Jakarta |
207 | North Asia Standard Time | (GMT+07:00) Krasnoyarsk |
210 | China Standard Time | (GMT+08:00) Beijing, Chongqin -tjg, Hong Kong SAR, Urumqi |
215 | Singapore Standard Time | (GMT+08:00) Kuala Lumpur, Singapore |
220 | Taipei Standard Time | (GMT+08:00) Taipei |
225 | W. Australia Standard Time | (GMT+08:00) Perth |
227 | North Asia East Standard Time | (GMT+08:00) Irkutsk, Ulaanbaatar |
230 | Korea Standard Time | (GMT+09:00) Seoul |
235 | Tokyo Standard Time | (GMT+09:00) Osaka, Sapporo, Tokyo |
240 | Yakutsk Standard Time | (GMT+09:00) Yakutsk |
245 | A.U.S. Central Standard Time | (GMT+09:30) Darwin |
250 | Cen. Australia Standard Time | (GMT+09:30) Adelaide |
255 | A.U.S. Eastern Standard Time | (GMT+10:00) Canberra, Melbourne, Sydney |
260 | E. Australia Standard Time | (GMT+10:00) Brisbane |
265 | Tasmania Standard Time | (GMT+10:00) Hobart |
270 | Vladivostok Standard Time | (GMT+10:00) Vladivostok |
275 | West Pacific Standard Time | (GMT+10:00) Guam, Port Moresby |
280 | Central Pacific Standard Time | (GMT+11:00) Magadan, Solomon Islands, New Caledonia |
285 | Fiji Islands Standard Time | (GMT+12:00) Fiji Islands, Kamchatka, Marshall Islands |
290 | New Zealand Standard Time | (GMT+12:00) Auckland, Wellington |
300 | Tonga Standard Time | (GMT+13:00) Nuku’alofa |
3、设置默认的时区
了解完基本的知识后，我们就可以很方便快捷的找到对应的解决办法了，因为微软的Exchange Server 2013还是比较任性化的：
打开Exchange的powershell,输入命令：
get-mailbox | Set-MailboxRegionalConfiguration -Language 2052 -TimeZone "
China Standard Time" datetype "yyyy/M/d"
点击回车键，就搞定了。
