拿到了自己阿里云服务器的日志,对其需要进行处理。
class Read_Rizhi: def __init__(self,filename): self.filename=filename def open_file(self): try: f = open(self.filename, 'r', encoding='utf-8') resuly = {'code': 1, 'result': f} except Exception as e: resuly = {'code': 0, 'result': e} return resuly def read_line(self): result=self.open_file() if result['code']==0: return {'read':'fail','relust':result['result']} elif result['code']==1: return {'read':'pass','relust':result['result'].readlines()} else: return {'read':'error','relust':'未知错误'} def print_eachline(self,splist:str): eachline=self.read_line() if eachline['read']=='pass': for rizhi in eachline['relust']: ri=rizhi.split(splist) print('请求ip:', ri[0]) print('请求时间磋:', ri[3]) print('请求方式:', ri[5]) print('请求路径:', ri[6]) print('请求协议:', ri[7]) print('返回状态吗:', ri[8]) elif eachline['read']=='fail': print('读取失败!原因:%s'%eachline['relust']) else: print('读取异常') if __name__=='__main__': rizhi=Read_Rizhi('access.log') rizhi.print_eachline(' ')
对日志解析进行封装,对日志的需求进行了自己的分析,
学了flask,你能不能吧这个日志给我放到flask 给一个前端的界面去展示呢,答案是没有问题的,对代码进行修改:
class Read_Rizhi: def __init__(self,filename): self.filename=filename def open_file(self): try: f = open(self.filename, 'r', encoding='utf-8') resuly = {'code': 1, 'result': f} except Exception as e: resuly = {'code': 0, 'result': e} return resuly def read_line(self): result=self.open_file() if result['code']==0: return {'read':'fail','relust':result['result']} elif result['code']==1: return {'read':'pass','relust':result['result'].readlines()} else: return {'read':'error','relust':'未知错误'} def print_eachline(self,splist:str): eachline=self.read_line() if eachline['read']=='pass': ip_list=[] for rizhi in eachline['relust']: ri=rizhi.split(splist) ip_list.append({'ip':ri[0],'time':ri[3], 'meth':ri[5],'path':ri[6],'xieyi':ri[7], 'code':ri[8]}) relust={'code':1,'result':ip_list} elif eachline['read']=='fail': relust = {'code':2, 'result':eachline['relust']} else: relust = {'code': 3, 'result':'读取异常'} return relust
flask部分代码如下:
from flask import Flask,render_template from jiexi import Read_Rizhi app = Flask(__name__) @app.route('/') def hello_world(): rizhi = Read_Rizhi(r'C:\\Users\Administrator\Desktop\\untitled1\access.log') relust = rizhi.print_eachline(' ') if relust['code'] == 1: f_list = relust['result'] return render_template('rizi.html',f_lis=f_list) if __name__ == '__main__': app.run()
rizi.html部分代码:
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>阿里云日志分析</title> </head> <body> <h1 style="text-align: center">阿里云日志分析</h1> <table style="width: 60%;margin-top: 40px" border="1"> <tbody> <tr> <td>ip</td> <td>时间</td> <td>请求方式</td> <td>请求路径</td> <td>协议</td> <td>状态码</td> </tr> {% for item in f_lis%} <tr> <td>{{ item.ip }}</td> <td>{{ item.time }}</td> <td>{{ item.meth }}</td> <td>{{ item.path }}</td> <td>{{ item.xieyi }}</td> <td>{{ item.code }}</td> </tr> {% endfor %} </tbody> </table> </body> </html>
启动flask模块,
访问:
这样我们进一步优化就结束了,其实还可以进行优化,
这样还得需要我们进一步去的优化,部分切割还是不完善的。简单的切割,展示完成。十分钟就能实现的一个小功能。