一,节点环境 


[root@node1 ~]# cat /etc/hosts
127.0.0.1 localhost localhost.localdomain localhost4 localhost4.localdomain4
::1 localhost localhost.localdomain localhost6 localhost6.localdomain6
192.168.0.194 node2
192.168.0.193 node1
192.168.0.183 node1vip
192.168.0.182 node2vip
172.168.0.194 node2prv
172.168.0.193 node1prv
192.168.0.176 dbscan
192.168.0.16 standby


二,操作实例

  01,dbca 删除节点host02

    登入oracle 用户运行dbca-->进行删除数据库-->delete databases 下一步

!!!----------------------------注意--------------------------!!!

选择数据库请认真核对.确定数据安全性!!,删除前再三思考!!选项是英文,请看懂英文再选择!!

Oracle RAC集群删除节点_bootstrap

Oracle RAC集群删除节点_perl_02

Oracle RAC集群删除节点_perl_03

Oracle RAC集群删除节点_oracle_04

输入用户sys,密码123456,具体根据自己的来填写

 Oracle RAC集群删除节点_bootstrap_05

Oracle RAC集群删除节点_oracle_06

为啥到这一步出问题了呢,因为我在node2节点删除node2节点,自己删自己当然不允许啦,现在我换个节点node1操作把

到了node1删除的时候会发现自动选择node2节点

Oracle RAC集群删除节点_perl_07

Oracle RAC集群删除节点_oracle_08

Oracle RAC集群删除节点_bootstrap_09

Oracle RAC集群删除节点_perl_10

Oracle RAC集群删除节点_perl_11


node1 上查看节点是否存在

----------------------------------------------------

Oracle RAC集群删除节点_perl_12


 三,清理

  01,发现节点还在,资源也还在

Oracle RAC集群删除节点_bootstrap_13

Oracle RAC集群删除节点_bootstrap_14

Oracle RAC集群删除节点_perl_15Oracle RAC集群删除节点_oracle_16

1 [grid@node1 ~]$ crsctl status resource -t
2 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3 NAME TARGET STATE SERVER STATE_DETAILS
4 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5 Local Resources
6 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
7 ora.LISTENER.lsnr
8 ONLINE ONLINE node1
9 ONLINE ONLINE node2
10 ora.OCR_VOTE.dg
11 ONLINE ONLINE node1
12 ONLINE ONLINE node2
13 ora.ORADATA01.dg
14 ONLINE ONLINE node1
15 ONLINE ONLINE node2
16 ora.ORADATA02.dg
17 ONLINE ONLINE node1
18 ONLINE ONLINE node2
19 ora.asm
20 ONLINE ONLINE node1 Started
21 ONLINE ONLINE node2 Started
22 ora.gsd
23 OFFLINE OFFLINE node1
24 OFFLINE OFFLINE node2
25 ora.net1.network
26 ONLINE ONLINE node1
27 ONLINE ONLINE node2
28 ora.ons
29 ONLINE ONLINE node1
30 ONLINE ONLINE node2
31 ora.registry.acfs
32 ONLINE ONLINE node1
33 ONLINE ONLINE node2
34 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
35 Cluster Resources
36 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
37 ora.LISTENER_SCAN1.lsnr
38 1 ONLINE ONLINE node1
39 ora.cvu
40 1 ONLINE ONLINE node1
41 ora.node1.vip
42 1 ONLINE ONLINE node1
43 ora.node2.vip
44 1 ONLINE ONLINE node2
45 ora.oc4j
46 1 ONLINE ONLINE node1
47 ora.oracle.db
48 1 ONLINE ONLINE node1 Open
49 ora.scan1.vip
50 1 ONLINE ONLINE node1
51 [grid@node1 ~]$

View Code

  02,停掉监听


格式:
srvctl disable listener -l listener_name -n name_of_node_to_delete
srvctl stop listener -l listener_name -n name_of_node_to_delete
操作:
srvctl disable listener -l listener -n node2
srvctl stop listener -l listener -n node2

查看:
[grid@node1 ~]$ crsctl status resource -t
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NAME TARGET STATE SERVER STATE_DETAILS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Local Resources
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ora.LISTENER.lsnr
ONLINE ONLINE node1
OFFLINE OFFLINE node2 -----停了
ora.OCR_VOTE.dg
ONLINE ONLINE node1
ONLINE ONLINE node2
ora.ORADATA01.dg
ONLINE ONLINE node1
ONLINE ONLINE node2
ora.ORADATA02.dg
ONLINE ONLINE node1
ONLINE ONLINE node2
ora.asm
ONLINE ONLINE node1 Started
ONLINE ONLINE node2 Started
ora.gsd
OFFLINE OFFLINE node1
OFFLINE OFFLINE node2
ora.net1.network
ONLINE ONLINE node1
ONLINE ONLINE node2
ora.ons
ONLINE ONLINE node1
ONLINE ONLINE node2
ora.registry.acfs
ONLINE ONLINE node1
ONLINE ONLINE node2
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cluster Resources
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ora.LISTENER_SCAN1.lsnr
1 ONLINE ONLINE node1
ora.cvu
1 ONLINE ONLINE node1
ora.node1.vip
1 ONLINE ONLINE node1
ora.node2.vip
1 ONLINE ONLINE node2
ora.oc4j
1 ONLINE ONLINE node1
ora.oracle.db
1 ONLINE ONLINE node1 Open
ora.scan1.vip
1 ONLINE ONLINE node1


  03,删除Oracle software

操作如下:


1 [oracle@node2 bin]$ cd $ORACLE_HOME/deinstall/
2 [oracle@node2 deinstall]$ ls
3 bootstrap.pl deinstall.pl jlib response
4 deinstall deinstall.xml readme.txt sshUserSetup.sh
5 [oracle@node2 deinstall]$ ./deinstall -local
6 Checking for required files and bootstrapping ...
7 Please wait ...
8 Location of logs /oracle/app/oraInventory/logs/
9
10 ############ ORACLE DEINSTALL & DECONFIG TOOL START ############
11
12
13 ######################### CHECK OPERATION START #########################
14 ## [START] Install check configuration ##
15
16
17 Checking for existence of the Oracle home location /oracle/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1
18 Oracle Home type selected for deinstall is: Oracle Real Application Cluster Database
19 Oracle Base selected for deinstall is: /oracle/app/oracle
20 Checking for existence of central inventory location /oracle/app/oraInventory
21 Checking for existence of the Oracle Grid Infrastructure home /oracle/11.2.0/grid/crs
22 The following nodes are part of this cluster: node1,node2
23 Checking for sufficient temp space availability on node(s) : 'node1,node2'
24
25 ## [END] Install check configuration ##
26
27
28 Network Configuration check config START
29
30 Network de-configuration trace file location: /oracle/app/oraInventory/logs/netdc_check2019-03-14_04-04-21-PM.log
31
32 Network Configuration check config END
33
34 Database Check Configuration START
35
36 Database de-configuration trace file location: /oracle/app/oraInventory/logs/databasedc_check2019-03-14_04-04-23-PM.log
37
38 Database Check Configuration END
39
40 Enterprise Manager Configuration Assistant START
41
42 EMCA de-configuration trace file location: /oracle/app/oraInventory/logs/emcadc_check2019-03-14_04-04-25-PM.log
43
44 Enterprise Manager Configuration Assistant END
45 Oracle Configuration Manager check START
46 OCM check log file location : /oracle/app/oraInventory/logs//ocm_check4254.log
47 Oracle Configuration Manager check END
48
49 ######################### CHECK OPERATION END #########################
50
51
52 ####################### CHECK OPERATION SUMMARY #######################
53 Oracle Grid Infrastructure Home is: /oracle/11.2.0/grid/crs
54 The cluster node(s) on which the Oracle home deinstallation will be performed are:node1,node2
55 Since -local option has been specified, the Oracle home will be deinstalled only on thelocal node, 'node2', and the global configuration will be removed.
56 Oracle Home selected for deinstall is: /oracle/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1
57 Inventory Location where the Oracle home registered is: /oracle/app/oraInventory
58 The option -local will not modify any database configuration for this Oracle home.
59
60 No Enterprise Manager configuration to be updated for any database(s)
61 No Enterprise Manager ASM targets to update
62 No Enterprise Manager listener targets to migrate
63 Checking the config status for CCR
64 node1 : Oracle Home exists with CCR directory, but CCR is not configured
65 node2 : Oracle Home exists with CCR directory, but CCR is not configured
66 CCR check is finished
67 Do you want to continue (y - yes, n - no)? [n]: y
68 A log of this session will be written to: '/oracle/app/oraInventory/logs/deinstall_deconfig2019-03-14_04-04-17-PM.out'
69 Any error messages from this session will be written to: '/oracle/app/oraInventory/logs/deinstall_deconfig2019-03-14_04-04-17-PM.err'
70
71 ######################## CLEAN OPERATION START ########################
72
73 Enterprise Manager Configuration Assistant START
74
75 EMCA de-configuration trace file location: /oracle/app/oraInventory/logs/emcadc_clean2019-03-14_04-04-25-PM.log
76
77 Updating Enterprise Manager ASM targets (if any)
78 Updating Enterprise Manager listener targets (if any)
79 Enterprise Manager Configuration Assistant END
80 Database de-configuration trace file location: /oracle/app/oraInventory/logs/databasedc_clean2019-03-14_04-04-37-PM.log
81
82 Network Configuration clean config START
83
84 Network de-configuration trace file location: /oracle/app/oraInventory/logs/netdc_clean2019-03-14_04-04-37-PM.log
85
86 De-configuring Local Net Service Names configuration file...
87 Local Net Service Names configuration file de-configured successfully.
88
89 De-configuring backup files...
90 Backup files de-configured successfully.
91
92 The network configuration has been cleaned up successfully.
93
94 Network Configuration clean config END
95
96 Oracle Configuration Manager clean START
97 OCM clean log file location : /oracle/app/oraInventory/logs//ocm_clean4254.log
98 Oracle Configuration Manager clean END
99 Setting the force flag to false
100 Setting the force flag to cleanup the Oracle Base
101 Oracle Universal Installer clean START
102
103 Detach Oracle home '/oracle/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1' from the central inventory on the local node : Done
104
105 Failed to delete the directory '/oracle/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1'. The directory is in use.
106 Delete directory '/oracle/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1' on the local node : Failed <<<<
107
108 Failed to delete the directory '/oracle/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1'. The directory is in use.
109 Failed to delete the directory '/oracle/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1'. The directory is in use.
110 Failed to delete the directory '/oracle/app/oracle/product/11.2.0'. The directory is not empty.
111 Failed to delete the directory '/oracle/app/oracle/product'. The directory is not empty.
112 Failed to delete the directory '/oracle/app/oracle'. The directory is not empty.
113 Delete directory '/oracle/app/oracle' on the local node : Failed <<<<
114
115 Oracle Universal Installer cleanup completed with errors.
116
117 Oracle Universal Installer clean END
118
119
120 ## [START] Oracle install clean ##
121
122 Clean install operation removing temporary directory '/tmp/deinstall2019-03-14_04-04-11PM' on node 'node2'
123
124 ## [END] Oracle install clean ##
125
126
127 ######################### CLEAN OPERATION END #########################
128
129
130 ####################### CLEAN OPERATION SUMMARY #######################
131 Cleaning the config for CCR
132 As CCR is not configured, so skipping the cleaning of CCR configuration
133 CCR clean is finished
134 Successfully detached Oracle home '/oracle/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1' from the central inventory on the local node.
135 Failed to delete directory '/oracle/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1' on the local node.
136 Failed to delete directory '/oracle/app/oracle' on the local node.
137 Oracle Universal Installer cleanup completed with errors.
138
139 Oracle deinstall tool successfully cleaned up temporary directories.
140 #######################################################################
141
142
143 ############# ORACLE DEINSTALL & DECONFIG TOOL END #############


  04,删除Grid soft


1 [grid@node2 ~]$ cd $ORACLE_HOME/deinstall
2 [grid@node2 deinstall]$ ls
3 bootstrap.pl deinstall.pl jlib response
4 deinstall deinstall.xml readme.txt sshUserSetup.sh
5 [grid@node2 deinstall]$ ./deinstall -local
6 Checking for required files and bootstrapping ...
7 Please wait ...
8 Location of logs /tmp/deinstall2019-03-14_04-08-22PM/logs/
9
10 ############ ORACLE DEINSTALL & DECONFIG TOOL START ############
11
12
13 ######################### CHECK OPERATION START #########################
14 ## [START] Install check configuration ##
15
16
17 Checking for existence of the Oracle home location /oracle/11.2.0/grid/crs
18 Oracle Home type selected for deinstall is: Oracle Grid Infrastructure for a Cluster
19 Oracle Base selected for deinstall is: /oracle/11.2.0/11.2.0
20 Checking for existence of central inventory location /oracle/app/oraInventory
21 Checking for existence of the Oracle Grid Infrastructure home /oracle/11.2.0/grid/crs
22 The following nodes are part of this cluster: node1,node2
23 Checking for sufficient temp space availability on node(s) : 'node1,node2'
24
25 ## [END] Install check configuration ##
26
27 Traces log file: /tmp/deinstall2019-03-14_04-08-22PM/logs//crsdc.log
28
29 Network Configuration check config START
30
31 Network de-configuration trace file location: /tmp/deinstall2019-03-14_04-08-22PM/logs/netdc_check2019-03-14_04-08-36-PM.log
32
33 Specify all RAC listeners (do not include SCAN listener) that are to be de-configured [LISTENER]:^C[grid@node2 deinstall]$ ./deinstall -local
34 Checking for required files and bootstrapping ...
35 Please wait ...
36 Location of logs /tmp/deinstall2019-03-14_04-14-58PM/logs/
37
38 ############ ORACLE DEINSTALL & DECONFIG TOOL START ############
39
40
41 ######################### CHECK OPERATION START #########################
42 ## [START] Install check configuration ##
43
44
45 Checking for existence of the Oracle home location /oracle/11.2.0/grid/crs
46 Oracle Home type selected for deinstall is: Oracle Grid Infrastructure for a Cluster
47 Oracle Base selected for deinstall is: /oracle/11.2.0/11.2.0
48 Checking for existence of central inventory location /oracle/app/oraInventory
49 Checking for existence of the Oracle Grid Infrastructure home /oracle/11.2.0/grid/crs
50 The following nodes are part of this cluster: node1,node2
51 Checking for sufficient temp space availability on node(s) : 'node1,node2'
52
53 ## [END] Install check configuration ##
54
55 Traces log file: /tmp/deinstall2019-03-14_04-14-58PM/logs//crsdc.log
56
57 Network Configuration check config START
58
59 Network de-configuration trace file location: /tmp/deinstall2019-03-14_04-14-58PM/logs/netdc_check2019-03-14_04-15-07-PM.log
60
61 Specify all RAC listeners (do not include SCAN listener) that are to be de-configured [LISTENER]:
62
63 Network Configuration check config END
64
65 Asm Check Configuration START
66
67 ASM de-configuration trace file location: /tmp/deinstall2019-03-14_04-14-58PM/logs/asmcadc_check2019-03-14_04-15-09-PM.log
68
69
70 ######################### CHECK OPERATION END #########################
71
72
73 ####################### CHECK OPERATION SUMMARY #######################
74 Oracle Grid Infrastructure Home is: /oracle/11.2.0/grid/crs
75 The cluster node(s) on which the Oracle home deinstallation will be performed are:node1,node2
76 Since -local option has been specified, the Oracle home will be deinstalled only on thelocal node, 'node2', and the global configuration will be removed.
77 Oracle Home selected for deinstall is: /oracle/11.2.0/grid/crs
78 Inventory Location where the Oracle home registered is: /oracle/app/oraInventory
79 Following RAC listener(s) will be de-configured: LISTENER
80 Option -local will not modify any ASM configuration.
81 Do you want to continue (y - yes, n - no)? [n]: y
82 A log of this session will be written to: '/tmp/deinstall2019-03-14_04-14-58PM/logs/deinstall_deconfig2019-03-14_04-15-03-PM.out'
83 Any error messages from this session will be written to: '/tmp/deinstall2019-03-14_04-14-58PM/logs/deinstall_deconfig2019-03-14_04-15-03-PM.err'
84
85 ######################## CLEAN OPERATION START ########################
86 ASM de-configuration trace file location: /tmp/deinstall2019-03-14_04-14-58PM/logs/asmcadc_clean2019-03-14_04-15-22-PM.log
87 ASM Clean Configuration END
88
89 Network Configuration clean config START
90
91 Network de-configuration trace file location: /tmp/deinstall2019-03-14_04-14-58PM/logs/netdc_clean2019-03-14_04-15-22-PM.log
92
93 De-configuring RAC listener(s): LISTENER
94
95 De-configuring listener: LISTENER
96 Stopping listener on node "node2": LISTENER
97 Warning: Failed to stop listener. Listener may not be running.
98 Listener de-configured successfully.
99
100 De-configuring Naming Methods configuration file...
101 Naming Methods configuration file de-configured successfully.
102
103 De-configuring backup files...
104 Backup files de-configured successfully.
105
106 The network configuration has been cleaned up successfully.
107
108 Network Configuration clean config END
109
110
111 ---------------------------------------->
112
113 The deconfig command below can be executed in parallel on all the remote nodes. Executethe command on the local node after the execution completes on all the remote nodes.
114
115 Run the following command as the root user or the administrator on node "node1".
116
117 /tmp/deinstall2019-03-14_04-14-58PM/perl/bin/perl -I/tmp/deinstall2019-03-14_04-14-58PM/perl/lib -I/tmp/deinstall2019-03-14_04-14-58PM/crs/install /tmp/deinstall2019-03-14_04-14-58PM/crs/install/rootcrs.pl -force -deconfig -paramfile "/tmp/deinstall2019-03-14_04-14-58PM/response/deinstall_Ora11g_gridinfrahome1.rsp"
118
119 Run the following command as the root user or the administrator on node "node2".
120
121 /tmp/deinstall2019-03-14_04-14-58PM/perl/bin/perl -I/tmp/deinstall2019-03-14_04-14-58PM/perl/lib -I/tmp/deinstall2019-03-14_04-14-58PM/crs/install /tmp/deinstall2019-03-14_04-14-58PM/crs/install/rootcrs.pl -force -deconfig -paramfile "/tmp/deinstall2019-03-14_04-14-58PM/response/deinstall_Ora11g_gridinfrahome1.rsp"
122
123 Press Enter after you finish running the above commands
124
125 <----------------------------------------提示运行脚本,删除哪个运行哪个不要搞错了



[root@node2 ~]# /tmp/deinstall2019-03-14_04-14-58PM/perl/bin/perl -I/tmp/deinstall2019-03-14_04-14-58PM/perl/lib -I/tmp/deinstall2019-03-14_04-14-58PM/crs/install /tmp/deinstall2019-03-14_04-14-58PM/crs/install/rootcrs.pl -force  -deconfig -paramfile "/tmp/deinstall2019-03-14_04-14-58PM/response/deinstall_Ora11g_gridinfrahome1.rsp"
Using configuration parameter file: /tmp/deinstall2019-03-14_04-14-58PM/response/deinstall_Ora11g_gridinfrahome1.rsp
Network exists: 1/192.168.0.0/255.255.255.0/eth0, type static
VIP exists: /node1vip/192.168.0.183/192.168.0.0/255.255.255.0/eth0, hosting node node1
VIP exists: /node2vip/192.168.0.182/192.168.0.0/255.255.255.0/eth0, hosting node node2
GSD exists
ONS exists: Local port 6100, remote port 6200, EM port 2016
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.registry.acfs' on 'node2'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.registry.acfs' on 'node2' succeeded
CRS-2791: Starting shutdown of Oracle High Availability Services-managed resources on 'node2'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.crsd' on 'node2'
CRS-2790: Starting shutdown of Cluster Ready Services-managed resources on 'node2'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.OCR_VOTE.dg' on 'node2'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.ORADATA01.dg' on 'node2'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.ORADATA02.dg' on 'node2'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.ORADATA02.dg' on 'node2' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.ORADATA01.dg' on 'node2' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.OCR_VOTE.dg' on 'node2' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.asm' on 'node2'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.asm' on 'node2' succeeded
CRS-2792: Shutdown of Cluster Ready Services-managed resources on 'node2' has completed
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.crsd' on 'node2' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.ctssd' on 'node2'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.evmd' on 'node2'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.asm' on 'node2'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.drivers.acfs' on 'node2'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.mdnsd' on 'node2'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.evmd' on 'node2' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.mdnsd' on 'node2' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.ctssd' on 'node2' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.asm' on 'node2' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.cluster_interconnect.haip' on 'node2'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.cluster_interconnect.haip' on 'node2' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.cssd' on 'node2'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.cssd' on 'node2' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.crf' on 'node2'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.drivers.acfs' on 'node2' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.crf' on 'node2' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.gipcd' on 'node2'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.gipcd' on 'node2' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.gpnpd' on 'node2'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.gpnpd' on 'node2' succeeded
CRS-2793: Shutdown of Oracle High Availability Services-managed resources on 'node2' has completed
CRS-4133: Oracle High Availability Services has been stopped.


  05,删除相关信息


[root@node2 db_1]# rm -rf /etc/oraInst.loc
[root@node2 db_1]# rm -rf /opt/ORCLfmap
[root@node2 db_1]# rm -rf /etc/oratab


  06,更新dbms  inventory


[oracle@node1 ~]$ $ORACLE_HOME/oui/bin/runInstaller -updateNodeList  ORACLE_HOME=$ORACLE_HOME CLUSTER_NODES=node1
Starting Oracle Universal Installer...

Checking swap space: must be greater than 500 MB. Actual 1948 MB Passed
The inventory pointer is located at /etc/oraInst.loc
The inventory is located at /oracle/app/oraInventory
'UpdateNodeList' was successful.


更新


[oracle@node1 ~]$ $ORACLE_HOME/oui/bin/runInstaller -updateNodeList -local   ORACLE_HOME=$ORACLE_HOME CLUSTER_NODES=node1
Starting Oracle Universal Installer...

Checking swap space: must be greater than 500 MB. Actual 1948 MB Passed
The inventory pointer is located at /etc/oraInst.loc
The inventory is located at /oracle/app/oraInventory
'UpdateNodeList' was successful.