1.拓扑图

2.在各路由器上配置ospf
  R1:
  R2:
  R3:


3.查看邻居表、拓扑表、路由表
   R1:
r1#show ip ospf nei

Neighbor ID     Pri   State           Dead Time   Address         Interface
12.1.1.2          1   FULL/BDR        00:00:36    12.1.1.2        FastEthernet0/0
12.1.1.2          1   FULL/BDR        00:00:31    123.1.1.2       FastEthernet0/1
33.3.3.3          1   FULL/DROTHER    00:00:31    123.1.1.3       FastEthernet0/1
r1#show ip ospf data
            OSPF Router with ID (123.1.1.1) (Process ID 1)

                Router Link States (Area 0)

Link ID         ADV Router      Age         Seq#       Checksum Link count
123.1.1.1       123.1.1.1       1108        0x80000009 0x00fcff 2
12.1.1.2        12.1.1.2        1109        0x80000009 0x00fcff 2
33.3.3.3        33.3.3.3        950         0x8000000a 0x00fcff 2

                Net Link States (Area 0)
Link ID         ADV Router      Age         Seq#       Checksum
12.1.1.1        123.1.1.1       1119        0x8000000c 0x0094cc
123.1.1.1       123.1.1.1       959         0x8000000d 0x003198
r1#show ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
       D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
       N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
       E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
       i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area
       * - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
       P - periodic downloaded static route

Gateway of last resort is not set

     3.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets
O       3.3.3.3 [110/2] via 123.1.1.3, 02:46:18, FastEthernet0/1
     12.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C       12.1.1.0 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
     123.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C       123.1.1.0 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/1
r1#

   R2:
r2#show ip ospf nei

Neighbor ID     Pri   State           Dead Time   Address         Interface
123.1.1.1         1   FULL/DR         00:00:31    12.1.1.1        FastEthernet0/0
123.1.1.1         1   FULL/DR         00:00:36    123.1.1.1       FastEthernet0/1
33.3.3.3          1   FULL/DROTHER    00:00:35    123.1.1.3       FastEthernet0/1
r2#show ip ospf data
            OSPF Router with ID (12.1.1.2) (Process ID 1)

                Router Link States (Area 0)

Link ID         ADV Router      Age         Seq#       Checksum Link count
12.1.1.2        12.1.1.2        1280        0x80000009 0x00fcff 2
123.1.1.1       123.1.1.1       1280        0x80000009 0x00fcff 2
33.3.3.3        33.3.3.3        1122        0x8000000a 0x00fcff 2

                Net Link States (Area 0)
Link ID         ADV Router      Age         Seq#       Checksum
12.1.1.1        123.1.1.1       1291        0x8000000c 0x0094cc
123.1.1.1       123.1.1.1       1131        0x8000000d 0x003198
r2#sho ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
       D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
       N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
       E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
       i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area
       * - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
       P - periodic downloaded static route

Gateway of last resort is not set

     3.0.0.0/32 is subnetted, 1 subnets
O       3.3.3.3 [110/2] via 123.1.1.3, 02:49:14, FastEthernet0/1
     12.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C       12.1.1.0 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
     123.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C       123.1.1.0 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/1
r2#

   R3:
r3#
r3#show ip ospf nei

Neighbor ID     Pri   State           Dead Time   Address         Interface
12.1.1.2          1   FULL/BDR        00:00:39    123.1.1.2       FastEthernet0/0
123.1.1.1         1   FULL/DR         00:00:30    123.1.1.1       FastEthernet0/0
r3#show ip ospf data
            OSPF Router with ID (33.3.3.3) (Process ID 100)

                Router Link States (Area 0)

Link ID         ADV Router      Age         Seq#       Checksum Link count
33.3.3.3        33.3.3.3        1179        0x8000000a 0x00fcff 2
12.1.1.2        12.1.1.2        1339        0x80000009 0x00fcff 2
123.1.1.1       123.1.1.1       1338        0x80000009 0x00fcff 2

                Net Link States (Area 0)
Link ID         ADV Router      Age         Seq#       Checksum
12.1.1.1        123.1.1.1       1349        0x8000000c 0x0094cc
123.1.1.1       123.1.1.1       1189        0x8000000d 0x003198
r3#show ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
       D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
       N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
       E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
       i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area
       * - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
       P - periodic downloaded static route

Gateway of last resort is not set

     3.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C       3.3.3.0 is directly connected, Loopback0
     12.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
O       12.1.1.0 [110/2] via 123.1.1.2, 02:50:15, FastEthernet0/0
                 [110/2] via 123.1.1.1, 02:50:15, FastEthernet0/0
     33.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C       33.3.3.0 is directly connected, Loopback1
     123.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C       123.1.1.0 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
r3#
r3#