USB_DM:data minus 负, D-(白色)

USB_DP:data plus 正,D+(绿色)

VCC 是电源5V(红色)

GND 是地(黑色)

USB插头线一般的排列方式是GND、D+、D-、VCC

USB电路接口线序及故障排除_双绞线


附:各种USB接口线序(此图来自网络)

USB电路接口线序及故障排除_双绞线_02

问题:

~ # usb 1-1: new high-speed USB device number 2 using ehci-platform
usb 1-1: device descriptor read/64, error -71
usb 1-1: device descriptor read/64, error -71
usb 1-1: new high-speed USB device number 3 using ehci-platform
usb 1-1: device descriptor read/64, error -71
usb 1-1: device descriptor read/64, error -71
usb 1-1: new high-speed USB device number 4 using ehci-platform
usb 1-1: device not accepting address 4, error -71
usb 1-1: new high-speed USB device number 5 using ehci-platform
usb 1-1: device not accepting address 5, error -71
usb usb1-port1: unable to enumerate USB device

原因:

源代码中的-71(/include/asm-generic/erro.h)代表的是协议的错误,协议的错误可以理解为信号的异常,时序的偏差。

解决方法:

检查线是否接触良好,以及双绞线的密度。

正确结果:

~ # usb 1-1: new high-speed USB device number 2 using ehci-platform
option 1-1:1.0: GSM modem (1-port) converter detected
usb 1-1: GSM modem (1-port) converter now attached to ttyUSB0
option 1-1:1.1: GSM modem (1-port) converter detected
usb 1-1: GSM modem (1-port) converter now attached to ttyUSB1
option 1-1:1.2: GSM modem (1-port) converter detected
usb 1-1: GSM modem (1-port) converter now attached to ttyUSB2
option 1-1:1.3: GSM modem (1-port) converter detected
usb 1-1: GSM modem (1-port) converter now attached to ttyUSB3